Финальный вариант

ProjectCatamaran/ProjectCatamaran/CollectionGenericObjects/AbstractCompany.cs

@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
-namespace ProjectCatamaran.CollectionGenericObjects;
+using ProjectCatamaran.Drawnings;
+
+namespace ProjectCatamaran.CollectionGenericObjects;
 
 /// <summary>
 /// Абстракция компании, хранящий коллекцию лодок
@@ -13,7 +15,7 @@ public abstract class AbstractCompany
     /// <summary>
     /// Размер места (высота)
     /// </summary>
-    protected readonly int _placeSizeHeight = 80;
+    protected readonly int _placeSizeHeight = 97;
 
     /// <summary>
     /// Ширина окна
@@ -33,7 +35,7 @@ public abstract class AbstractCompany
     /// <summary>
     /// Вычисление максимального количества элементов, который можно разместить в окне
     /// </summary>
-    private int GetMaxCount => _pictureWidth * _pictureHeight / (_placeSizeWidth * _placeSizeHeight);
+    private int GetMaxCount => (_pictureWidth / _placeSizeWidth) * (_pictureHeight / _placeSizeHeight);
 
     /// <summary>
     /// Конструктор
@@ -46,7 +48,7 @@ public abstract class AbstractCompany
         _pictureWidth = picWidth;
         _pictureHeight = picHeight;
         _collection = collection;
-        _collection.SetMaxCount = GetMaxCount;
+        _collection.MaxCount = GetMaxCount;
     }
 
     /// <summary>
@@ -57,7 +59,7 @@ public abstract class AbstractCompany
     /// <returns></returns>
     public static int operator +(AbstractCompany company, DrawningBoat boat)
     {
-        return company._collection?.Insert(boat) ?? -1;
+        return company._collection?.Insert(boat, new DrawningBoatEqutables()) ?? -1;
     }
 
     /// <summary>
@@ -94,8 +96,13 @@ public abstract class AbstractCompany
         SetObjectsPosition();
         for (int i = 0; i < (_collection?.Count ?? 0); ++i)
         {
-            DrawningBoat? obj = _collection?.Get(i);
-            obj?.DrawTransport(graphics);
+            try
+            {
+                DrawningBoat? obj = _collection?.Get(i);
+                obj?.DrawTransport(graphics);
+            }
+            catch(Exception) { }
+            
         }
 
         return bitmap;
@@ -111,4 +118,10 @@ public abstract class AbstractCompany
     /// Расстановка объектов
     /// </summary>
     protected abstract void SetObjectsPosition();
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Сортировка
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="comparer">Сравнитель объектов</param>
+    public void Sort(IComparer<DrawningBoat?> comparer) => _collection?.CollectionSort(comparer);
 }

ProjectCatamaran/ProjectCatamaran/CollectionGenericObjects/BoatSharingService.cs

@@ -51,8 +51,12 @@ public class BoatSharingService : AbstractCompany
         int row = numRows - 1, col = numCols;
         for (int i = 0; i < _collection?.Count; i++, col--)
         {
-            _collection?.Get(i)?.SetPictureSize(_pictureWidth, _pictureHeight);
-            _collection?.Get(i)?.SetPosition(locCoord[row * numCols - col].Item1 + 5, locCoord[row * numCols - col].Item2 + 9);
+            try
+            {
+                _collection?.Get(i)?.SetPictureSize(_pictureWidth, _pictureHeight);
+                _collection?.Get(i)?.SetPosition(locCoord[row * numCols - col].Item1 + 5, locCoord[row * numCols - col].Item2 + 9);
+            }
+            catch (Exception) { }
             if (col == 1)
             {
                 col = numCols + 1;

ProjectCatamaran/ProjectCatamaran/CollectionGenericObjects/CollectionInfo.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+namespace ProjectCatamaran.CollectionGenericObjects;
+
+public class CollectionInfo : IEquatable<CollectionInfo>
+{
+    public string Name { get; private set; }
+    public CollectionType CollectionType { get; private set; }
+    public string Description { get; private set; }
+    private static readonly string _separator = "-";
+    public CollectionInfo(string name, CollectionType collectionType, string description)
+    {
+        Name = name;
+        CollectionType = collectionType;
+        Description = description;
+    }
+    public static CollectionInfo? GetCollectionInfo(string data)
+    {
+        string[] strs = data.Split(_separator,
+        StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
+        if (strs.Length < 1 || strs.Length > 3)
+        {
+            return null;
+        }
+        return new CollectionInfo(strs[0],
+        (CollectionType)Enum.Parse(typeof(CollectionType), strs[1]), strs.Length > 2 ?
+        strs[2] : string.Empty);
+    }
+    public override string ToString()
+    {
+        return Name + _separator + CollectionType + _separator + Description;
+    }
+    public bool Equals(CollectionInfo? other)
+    {
+        return Name == other?.Name;
+    }
+    public override bool Equals(object? obj)
+    {
+        return Equals(obj as CollectionInfo);
+    }
+    public override int GetHashCode()
+    {
+        return Name.GetHashCode();
+    }
+}

ProjectCatamaran/ProjectCatamaran/CollectionGenericObjects/ICollectionGenericObjects.cs

@@ -11,14 +11,14 @@ public interface ICollectionGenericObjects<T>
     /// <summary>
     /// Установка максимального количества элементов
     /// </summary>
-    int SetMaxCount { set; }
+    int MaxCount { get; set; }
 
     /// <summary>
     /// Добавление объекта в коллекцию
     /// </summary>
     /// <param name="obj">Добавляемый объект</param>
     /// <returns>true - вставка прошла удачно, false - вставка не удалась</returns>
-    int Insert(T obj);
+    int Insert(T obj, IEqualityComparer<T?>? comparer = null);
 
     /// <summary>
     /// Добавление объекта в коллекцию на конкретную позицию
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ public interface ICollectionGenericObjects<T>
     /// <param name="obj">Добавляемый объект</param>
     /// <param name="position">Позиция</param>
     /// <returns>true - вставка прошла удачно, false - вставка не удалась</returns>
-    int Insert(T obj, int position);
+    int Insert(T obj, int position, IEqualityComparer<T?>? comparer = null);
 
     /// <summary>
     /// Удаление объекта из коллекции с конкретной позиции
@@ -41,4 +41,21 @@ public interface ICollectionGenericObjects<T>
     /// <param name="position">Позиция</param>
     /// <returns>Объект</returns>
     T? Get(int position);
+
+    /// <summary>
+	/// Получение типа коллекции
+	/// </summary>
+	CollectionType GetCollectionType { get; }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Получение объектов коллекции по одному
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <returns>Поэлементый вывод элементов коллекции</returns>
+    IEnumerable<T?> GetItems();
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Сортировка коллекции
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="comparer">Сравнитель объектов</param>
+    void CollectionSort(IComparer<T?> comparer);
 }

ProjectCatamaran/ProjectCatamaran/CollectionGenericObjects/ListGenericObjects.cs

@@ -1,4 +1,7 @@
-namespace ProjectCatamaran.CollectionGenericObjects;
+using ProjectCatamaram.Exceptions;
+using ProjectCatamaran.Exceptions;
+
+namespace ProjectCatamaran.CollectionGenericObjects;
 
 public class ListGenericObjects<T> : ICollectionGenericObjects<T>
     where T : class
@@ -7,7 +10,19 @@ public class ListGenericObjects<T> : ICollectionGenericObjects<T>
     private int _maxCount;
     public int Count => _collection.Count;
 
-    public int SetMaxCount { set { if (value > 0) { _maxCount = value; } } }
+    public int MaxCount
+    {
+        get => _maxCount;
+        set
+        {
+            if (value > 0)
+            {
+                _maxCount = value;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    public CollectionType GetCollectionType => CollectionType.List;
 
     /// <summary>
     /// Конструктор
@@ -19,30 +34,38 @@ public class ListGenericObjects<T> : ICollectionGenericObjects<T>
 
     public T? Get(int position)
     {
-        if (position >= 0 && position < Count)
-        {
-            return _collection[position];
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            return null;
-        }
-
+        if (position >= Count || position < 0) throw new PositionOutOfCollectionException(position);
+        return _collection[position];
     }
 
-    public int Insert(T obj)
+    public int Insert(T obj, IEqualityComparer<T?>? comparer = null)
     {
-        if (Count == _maxCount) { return -1; }
+        if (comparer != null)
+        {
+            if (_collection.Contains(obj, comparer))
+            {
+                throw new ObjectIsEqualException();
+            }
+        }
+        if (Count == _maxCount) throw new CollectionOverflowException(Count);
         _collection.Add(obj);
         return Count;
     }
 
-    public int Insert(T obj, int position)
+    public int Insert(T obj, int position, IEqualityComparer<T?>? comparer = null)
     {
-        if (position < 0 || position >= Count || Count == _maxCount)
+        if (comparer != null)
         {
-            return -1;
+            if (_collection.Contains(obj, comparer))
+            {
+                throw new ObjectIsEqualException();
+            }
         }
+        if (position < 0 || position >= Count)
+            throw new PositionOutOfCollectionException(position);
+
+        if (Count == _maxCount)
+            throw new CollectionOverflowException(Count);
         _collection.Insert(position, obj);
         return position;
         
@@ -50,9 +73,21 @@ public class ListGenericObjects<T> : ICollectionGenericObjects<T>
 
     public T Remove(int position)
     {
-        if (position >= Count || position < 0) return null;
+        if (position >= Count || position < 0) throw new PositionOutOfCollectionException(position);
         T obj = _collection[position];
         _collection.RemoveAt(position);
         return obj;
     }
+
+    public IEnumerable<T?> GetItems()
+    {
+        for (int i = 0; i < _collection.Count; ++i)
+        {
+            yield return _collection[i];
+        }
+    }
+    void ICollectionGenericObjects<T>.CollectionSort(IComparer<T?> comparer)
+    {
+        _collection.Sort(comparer);
+    }
 }

ProjectCatamaran/ProjectCatamaran/CollectionGenericObjects/MassiveGenericObjects.cs

@@ -1,4 +1,8 @@
-namespace ProjectCatamaran.CollectionGenericObjects;
+using ProjectCatamaram.Exceptions;
+using ProjectCatamaran.Exceptions;
+using System.Collections;
+
+namespace ProjectCatamaran.CollectionGenericObjects;
 
 public class MassiveGenericObjects<T> : ICollectionGenericObjects<T>
 where T : class
@@ -10,8 +14,12 @@ where T : class
 
     public int Count => _collection.Length;
 
-    public int SetMaxCount
+    public int MaxCount
     {
+        get
+        {
+            return _collection.Length;
+        }
         set
         {
             if (value > 0)
@@ -28,6 +36,8 @@ where T : class
         }
     }
 
+    public CollectionType GetCollectionType => CollectionType.Massive;
+
     /// <summary>
     /// Конструктор
     /// </summary>
@@ -38,16 +48,21 @@ where T : class
 
     public T? Get(int position)
     {
-        if (position >= 0 && position < Count)
-        {
-            return _collection[position];
-        }
-
-        return null;
+        if (position >= _collection.Length || position < 0) throw new PositionOutOfCollectionException(position);
+        if (_collection[position] == null) throw new ObjectNotFoundException(position);
+        return _collection[position];
     }
 
-    public int Insert(T obj)
+    public int Insert(T obj, IEqualityComparer<T?> comparer = null)
     {
+        if (comparer != null)
+        {
+            foreach (T? item in _collection)
+            {
+                if ((comparer as IEqualityComparer<DrawningBoat>).Equals(obj as DrawningBoat, item as DrawningBoat))
+                    throw new ObjectIsEqualException();
+            }
+        }
         for (int i = 0; i < Count; i++)
         {
             if (_collection[i] == null)
@@ -56,14 +71,22 @@ where T : class
                 return i;
             }
         }
-        return -1;
+        throw new CollectionOverflowException(Count);
     }
 
-    public int Insert(T obj, int position)
+    public int Insert(T obj, int position, IEqualityComparer<T?>? comparer = null)
     {
+        if (comparer != null)
+        {
+            foreach (T? item in _collection)
+            {
+                if ((comparer as IEqualityComparer<DrawningBoat>).Equals(obj as DrawningBoat, item as DrawningBoat))
+                    throw new ObjectIsEqualException();
+            }
+        }
         if (position < 0 || position >= Count)
         {
-            return -1;
+            throw new PositionOutOfCollectionException(position);
         }
         if (_collection[position] == null)
         {
@@ -88,17 +111,30 @@ where T : class
             }
         }
 
-        return -1;
+        throw new CollectionOverflowException(Count);
     }
 
     public T Remove(int position)
     {
         if (position < 0 || position >= Count)
         {
-            return null;
+            throw new PositionOutOfCollectionException(position);
         }
+        if (_collection[position] == null) throw new ObjectNotFoundException(position);
         T obj = _collection[position];
         _collection[position] = null;
         return obj;
     }
+
+    public IEnumerable<T?> GetItems()
+    {
+        for (int i = 0; i < _collection.Length; ++i)
+        {
+            yield return _collection[i];
+        }
+    }
+    void ICollectionGenericObjects<T>.CollectionSort(IComparer<T?> comparer)
+    {
+        Array.Sort(_collection, comparer);
+    }
 }

ProjectCatamaran/ProjectCatamaran/CollectionGenericObjects/StorageCollection.cs

@@ -1,24 +1,43 @@
-namespace ProjectCatamaran.CollectionGenericObjects;
+using ProjectCatamaran.Drawnings;
+using ProjectCatamaran.Exceptions;
+using System.Text;
+
+namespace ProjectCatamaran.CollectionGenericObjects;
 
 public class StorageCollection<T>
-    where T : class
+    where T : DrawningBoat
 {
     /// <summary>
 	/// Словарь (хранилище) с коллекциями
 	/// </summary>
-	readonly Dictionary<string, ICollectionGenericObjects<T>> _storages;
+	readonly Dictionary<CollectionInfo, ICollectionGenericObjects<T>> _storages;
 
     /// <summary>
     /// Возвращение списка названий коллекций
     /// </summary>
-    public List<string> Keys => _storages.Keys.ToList();
+    public List<CollectionInfo> Keys => _storages.Keys.ToList();
+
+    /// <summary>
+	/// Ключевое слово, с которого должен начинаться файл
+	/// </summary>
+	private readonly string _collectionKey = "CollectionsStorage";
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Разделитель для записи ключа и значения элемента словаря
+    /// </summary>
+    private readonly string _separatorForKeyValue = "|";
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Разделитель для записей коллекции данных в файл
+    /// </summary>
+    private readonly string _separatorItems = ";";
 
     /// <summary>
     /// Конструктор
     /// </summary>
     public StorageCollection()
     {
-        _storages = new Dictionary<string, ICollectionGenericObjects<T>>();
+        _storages = new Dictionary<CollectionInfo, ICollectionGenericObjects<T>>();
     }
 
     /// <summary>
@@ -28,17 +47,18 @@ public class StorageCollection<T>
     /// <param name="collectionType">тип коллекции</param>
     public void AddCollection(string name, CollectionType collectionType)
     {
-        if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(name) || _storages.ContainsKey(name))
+        CollectionInfo collectionInfo = new CollectionInfo(name, collectionType, string.Empty);
+        if (_storages.ContainsKey(collectionInfo))
         {
             return;
         }
         switch(collectionType)
         {
             case CollectionType.Massive:
-                _storages[name] = new MassiveGenericObjects<T>();
+                _storages[collectionInfo] = new MassiveGenericObjects<T>();
                 break;
             case CollectionType.List:
-                _storages[name] = new ListGenericObjects<T>();
+                _storages[collectionInfo] = new ListGenericObjects<T>();
                 break;
             default:
                 return;
@@ -51,9 +71,10 @@ public class StorageCollection<T>
     /// <param name="name">Название коллекции</param>
     public void DelCollection(string name)
     {
-        if (_storages.ContainsKey(name))
+        CollectionInfo collectionInfo = new CollectionInfo(name, CollectionType.None, string.Empty);
+        if (_storages.ContainsKey(collectionInfo))
         {
-            _storages.Remove(name);
+            _storages.Remove(collectionInfo);
         }
         
     }
@@ -67,11 +88,131 @@ public class StorageCollection<T>
     {
         get
         {
-            if (_storages.ContainsKey(name))
-            {
-                return _storages[name];
-            }
+            CollectionInfo collectionInfo = new CollectionInfo(name, CollectionType.None, string.Empty);
+            if (_storages.ContainsKey(collectionInfo))
+                return _storages[collectionInfo];
             return null;
         }
     }
+
+    /// <summary>
+	/// Сохранение информации по автомобилям в хранилище в файл
+	/// </summary>
+	/// <param name="filename">Путь и имя файла</param>
+	/// <returns>true - сохранение прошло успешно, false - ошибка при сохранении данных</returns>
+    public void SaveData(string filename)
+    {
+        if (_storages.Count == 0)
+        {
+            throw new Exception("В хранилище отсутствуют коллекции для сохранения");
+        }
+
+        if (File.Exists(filename))
+        {
+            File.Delete(filename);
+        }
+
+        StringBuilder sb = new();
+
+        using (StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(filename))
+        {
+            sw.WriteLine(_collectionKey.ToString());
+            foreach (KeyValuePair<CollectionInfo, ICollectionGenericObjects<T>> kvpair in _storages)
+            {
+                // не сохраняем пустые коллекции
+                if (kvpair.Value.Count == 0)
+                    continue;
+                sb.Append(kvpair.Key);
+                sb.Append(_separatorForKeyValue);
+                sb.Append(kvpair.Value.MaxCount);
+                sb.Append(_separatorForKeyValue);
+                foreach (T? item in kvpair.Value.GetItems())
+                {
+                    string data = item?.GetDataForSave() ?? string.Empty;
+                    if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(data))
+                        continue;
+                    sb.Append(data);
+                    sb.Append(_separatorItems);
+                }
+                sw.WriteLine(sb.ToString());
+                sb.Clear();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+	/// Загрузка информации по автомобилям в хранилище из файла
+	/// </summary>
+	/// <param name="filename">Путь и имя файла</param>
+	/// <returns>true - загрузка прошла успешно, false - ошибка при загрузке данных</returns>
+	public void LoadData(string filename)
+    {
+        if (!File.Exists(filename))
+        {
+            throw new Exception("Файл не существует");
+        }
+
+        using (StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(filename))
+        {
+            string? str;
+            str = sr.ReadLine();
+            if (str == null || str.Length == 0)      
+                throw new Exception("В файле нет данных");     
+            if (!str.StartsWith(_collectionKey))
+                throw new Exception("В файле неверные данные");
+            _storages.Clear();
+            string strs = "";
+            while ((strs= sr.ReadLine()) != null)
+            {
+                string[] record = strs.Split(_separatorForKeyValue, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
+                if (record.Length != 3)
+                {
+                    continue;
+                }
+                CollectionInfo? collectionInfo = CollectionInfo.GetCollectionInfo(record[0]) ??
+                    throw new Exception("Не удалось определить информацию коллекции: " + record[0]);
+                ICollectionGenericObjects<T>? collection = StorageCollection<T>.CreateCollection(collectionInfo.CollectionType) ??
+                    throw new Exception("Не удалось создать коллекцию");
+                if (collection == null)
+                {
+                    throw new Exception("Не удалось создать коллекцию");
+                }
+                collection.MaxCount = Convert.ToInt32(record[1]);
+                string[] set = record[2].Split(_separatorItems, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
+                foreach (string elem in set)
+                {
+                    if (elem?.CreateDrawningBoat() is T boat)
+                    {
+                        try
+                        {
+                            if (collection.Insert(boat) == -1)
+                            {
+                                throw new Exception("Объект не удалось добавить в коллекцию: " + record[3]);
+                            }
+                        }
+                        catch (CollectionOverflowException ex)
+                        {
+                            throw new Exception("Коллекция переполнена", ex);
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                _storages.Add(collectionInfo, collection);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+	/// Создание коллекции по типу
+	/// </summary>
+	/// <param name="collectionType"></param>
+	/// <returns></returns>
+	private static ICollectionGenericObjects<T>? CreateCollection(CollectionType collectionType)
+    {
+        return collectionType switch
+        {
+            CollectionType.Massive => new MassiveGenericObjects<T>(),
+            CollectionType.List => new ListGenericObjects<T>(),
+            _ => null,
+        };
+    }
 }

ProjectCatamaran/ProjectCatamaran/Drawnings/DrawningBoat.cs

@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ public class DrawningBoat
     /// <summary>
     /// Пустой конструктор
     /// </summary>
-    private DrawningBoat()
+    protected DrawningBoat()
     {
         _startPosX = null;
         _startPosY = null;
@@ -89,6 +89,15 @@ public class DrawningBoat
         _drawningBoatWidth = drawingCatamaranWidth;                  
     }
 
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Конструктор через сущность
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="ship">Объект класса-сущность</param>
+    public DrawningBoat(EntityBoat entityBoat) : base()
+    {
+        EntityBoat = entityBoat;
+    }
+
     /// <summary>
     /// Установка границ поля
     /// </summary>

ProjectCatamaran/ProjectCatamaran/Drawnings/DrawningBoatCompareByColor.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+namespace ProjectCatamaran.Drawnings;
+
+public class DrawningBoatCompareByColor : IComparer<DrawningBoat?>
+{
+    public int Compare(DrawningBoat? x, DrawningBoat? y)
+    {
+        if (x == null || x.EntityBoat == null)
+        {
+            return 1;
+        }
+
+        if (y == null || y.EntityBoat == null)
+        {
+            return -1;
+        }
+        var bodycolorCompare = x.EntityBoat.BodyColor.Name.CompareTo(y.EntityBoat.BodyColor.Name);
+        if (bodycolorCompare != 0)
+        {
+            return bodycolorCompare;
+        }
+        var speedCompare = x.EntityBoat.Speed.CompareTo(y.EntityBoat.Speed);
+        if (speedCompare != 0)
+        {
+            return speedCompare;
+        }
+        return x.EntityBoat.Weight.CompareTo(y.EntityBoat.Weight);
+    }
+}

ProjectCatamaran/ProjectCatamaran/Drawnings/DrawningBoatCompareByType.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+namespace ProjectCatamaran.Drawnings;
+
+public class DrawningBoatCompareByType : IComparer<DrawningBoat?>
+{
+    public int Compare(DrawningBoat? x, DrawningBoat? y)
+    {
+        if (x == null || x.EntityBoat == null)
+        {
+            return 1;
+        }
+
+        if (y == null || y.EntityBoat == null)
+        {
+            return -1;
+        }
+
+        if (x.GetType().Name != y.GetType().Name)
+        {
+            return x.GetType().Name.CompareTo(y.GetType().Name);
+        }
+
+        var speedCompare = x.EntityBoat.Speed.CompareTo(y.EntityBoat.Speed);
+        if (speedCompare != 0)
+        {
+            return speedCompare;
+        }
+        return x.EntityBoat.Weight.CompareTo(y.EntityBoat.Weight);
+    }
+}

ProjectCatamaran/ProjectCatamaran/Drawnings/DrawningBoatEqutables.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+using ProjectCatamaran.Entities;
+using System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis;
+
+namespace ProjectCatamaran.Drawnings;
+
+public class DrawningBoatEqutables : IEqualityComparer<DrawningBoat>
+{
+    public bool Equals(DrawningBoat? x, DrawningBoat? y)
+    {
+        if (x == null || x.EntityBoat == null)
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+        if (y == null || y.EntityBoat == null)
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+        if (x.GetType().Name != y.GetType().Name)
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+        if (x.EntityBoat.Speed != y.EntityBoat.Speed)
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+        if (x.EntityBoat.Weight != y.EntityBoat.Weight)
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+        if (x.EntityBoat.BodyColor != y.EntityBoat.BodyColor)
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+        if (x is DrawningCatamaran && y is DrawningCatamaran)
+        {
+            EntityCatamaran _x = (EntityCatamaran)x.EntityBoat;
+            EntityCatamaran _y = (EntityCatamaran)x.EntityBoat;
+            if (_x.AdditionalColor != _y.AdditionalColor)
+            {
+                return false;
+            }
+            if (_x.Floaters != _y.Floaters)
+            {
+                return false;
+            }
+            if (_x.Sail != _y.Sail)
+            {
+                return false;
+            }
+        }
+        return true;
+    }
+    public int GetHashCode([DisallowNull] DrawningBoat obj)
+    {
+        return obj.GetHashCode();
+    }
+}

ProjectCatamaran/ProjectCatamaran/Drawnings/DrawningCatamaran.cs

@@ -20,6 +20,15 @@ public class DrawningCatamaran : DrawningBoat
         EntityBoat = new EntityCatamaran(speed, weight, bodyColor, additionalColor, floats, sail);
        
     }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Конструктор через сущность
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="ship">Объект класса-сущность</param>
+    public DrawningCatamaran(EntityBoat entityBoat) : base()
+    {
+       EntityBoat = entityBoat;
+    }
     public override void DrawTransport(Graphics g)
     {
         if (EntityBoat == null || EntityBoat is not EntityCatamaran catamaran || !_startPosX.HasValue || !_startPosY.HasValue)

ProjectCatamaran/ProjectCatamaran/Drawnings/ExtentionDrawningBoat.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+using ProjectCatamaran.Entities;
+
+namespace ProjectCatamaran.Drawnings;
+
+public static class ExtentionDrawningBoat
+{
+    /// <summary>
+	/// Разделитель для записи информации по объекту в файл
+	/// </summary>
+	private static readonly string _separatorForObject = ":";
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Создание объекта из строки
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="info">Строка с данными для создания объекта</param>
+    /// <returns>Объект</returns>
+    public static DrawningBoat? CreateDrawningBoat(this string info)
+    {
+        string[] strs = info.Split(_separatorForObject);
+        EntityBoat? boat = EntityCatamaran.CreateEntityCatamaran(strs);
+        if (boat != null)
+        {
+            return new DrawningCatamaran(boat);
+        }
+
+        boat = EntityBoat.CreateEntityCar(strs);
+        if (boat != null)
+        {
+            return new DrawningBoat(boat);
+        }
+
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Получение данных для сохранения в файл
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="drawningCar">Сохраняемый объект</param>
+    /// <returns>Строка с данными по объекту</returns>
+    public static string GetDataForSave(this DrawningBoat drawningBoat)
+    {
+        string[]? array = drawningBoat?.EntityBoat?.GetStringRepresentation();
+
+        if (array == null)
+        {
+            return string.Empty;
+        }
+
+        return string.Join(_separatorForObject, array);
+    }
+}

ProjectCatamaran/ProjectCatamaran/Entities/EntityBoat.cs

@@ -16,6 +16,9 @@ public class EntityBoat
     /// Основной цвет
     /// </summary>
     public Color BodyColor { get; private set; }
+
+    public void SetBodyColor(Color color) => BodyColor = color;
+
     /// <summary>
     /// Шаг перемещения катамарана
     /// </summary>
@@ -33,4 +36,28 @@ public class EntityBoat
         Weight = weight;
         BodyColor = bodyColor;        
     }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Получение строк со значениями свойств объекта класса-сущности
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <returns></returns>
+    public virtual string[] GetStringRepresentation()
+    {
+        return new[] { nameof(EntityBoat), Speed.ToString(), Weight.ToString(), BodyColor.Name };
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Создание объекта из массива строк
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="strs"></param>
+    /// <returns></returns>
+    public static EntityBoat? CreateEntityCar(string[] strs)
+    {
+        if (strs.Length != 4 || strs[0] != nameof(EntityBoat))
+        {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        return new EntityBoat(Convert.ToInt32(strs[1]), Convert.ToDouble(strs[2]), Color.FromName(strs[3]));
+    }
 }

ProjectCatamaran/ProjectCatamaran/Entities/EntityCatamaran.cs

@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ public class EntityCatamaran : EntityBoat
     /// </summary>
     public Color AdditionalColor { get; private set; }
 
+    public void SetAdditionalColor(Color color) => AdditionalColor = color;
+
     /// <summary>
     /// Признак наличия поплавков слева и справа 
     /// </summary>
@@ -32,4 +34,28 @@ public class EntityCatamaran : EntityBoat
         Floaters = floaters;  
         Sail = sail;
     }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Получение строк со значениями свойств объекта класса-сущности
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <returns></returns>
+    public override string[] GetStringRepresentation()
+    {
+        return new[] { nameof(EntityCatamaran), Speed.ToString(), Weight.ToString(), BodyColor.Name, AdditionalColor.Name, Floaters.ToString(), Sail.ToString() };
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Создание объекта из массива строк
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="strs"></param>
+    /// <returns></returns>
+    public static EntityCatamaran? CreateEntityCatamaran(string[] strs)
+    {
+        if (strs.Length != 7 || strs[0] != nameof(EntityCatamaran))
+        {
+            return null;
+        }
+        return new EntityCatamaran(Convert.ToInt32(strs[1]), Convert.ToDouble(strs[2]), 
+            Color.FromName(strs[3]), Color.FromName(strs[4]), Convert.ToBoolean(strs[5]), Convert.ToBoolean(strs[6]));
+    }
 }

ProjectCatamaran/ProjectCatamaran/Exceptions/CollectionOverflowException.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+using System.Runtime.Serialization;
+
+namespace ProjectCatamaran.Exceptions;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Класс, описывающий ошибку переполнения коллекции
+/// </summary>
+[Serializable]
+internal class CollectionOverflowException : ApplicationException
+{
+    public CollectionOverflowException(int count) : base("В коллекции превышено допустимое количество: " + count) { }
+    public CollectionOverflowException() : base() { }
+    public CollectionOverflowException(string message) : base(message) { }
+    public CollectionOverflowException(string message, Exception exception) : base(message, exception) { }
+    protected CollectionOverflowException(SerializationInfo info, StreamingContext contex) : base(info, contex) { }
+}
+

ProjectCatamaran/ProjectCatamaran/Exceptions/ObjectIsEqualException.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+using System.Runtime.Serialization;
+
+namespace ProjectCatamaram.Exceptions;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Класс, описывающий ошибку переполнения коллекции
+/// </summary>
+[Serializable]
+public class ObjectIsEqualException : ApplicationException
+{
+    public ObjectIsEqualException(int count) : base("В коллекции содержится равный элемент: " + count) { }
+    public ObjectIsEqualException() : base() { }
+    public ObjectIsEqualException(string message) : base(message) { }
+    public ObjectIsEqualException(string message, Exception exception) : base(message, exception) { }
+    protected ObjectIsEqualException(SerializationInfo info, StreamingContext contex) : base(info, contex) { }
+}

ProjectCatamaran/ProjectCatamaran/Exceptions/ObjectNotFoundException.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+using System.Runtime.Serialization;
+
+namespace ProjectCatamaran.Exceptions;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Класс, описывающий ошибку, что по указанной позиции нет элемента
+/// </summary>
+[Serializable]
+internal class ObjectNotFoundException : ApplicationException
+{
+    public ObjectNotFoundException(int i) : base("Не найден объект по позиции " + i) { }
+    public ObjectNotFoundException() : base() { }
+    public ObjectNotFoundException(string message) : base(message) { }
+    public ObjectNotFoundException(string message, Exception exception) : base(message, exception) { }
+    protected ObjectNotFoundException(SerializationInfo info, StreamingContext contex) : base(info, contex) { }
+}

ProjectCatamaran/ProjectCatamaran/Exceptions/PositionOutOfCollectionException.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+using System.Runtime.Serialization;
+
+namespace ProjectCatamaran.Exceptions;
+
+/// <summary>
+/// Класс, описывающий ошибку выхода за границы коллекции
+/// </summary>
+[Serializable]
+internal class PositionOutOfCollectionException : ApplicationException
+{
+    public PositionOutOfCollectionException(int i) : base("Выход за границы коллекции.Позиция " + i) { }
+    public PositionOutOfCollectionException() : base() { }
+    public PositionOutOfCollectionException(string message) : base(message) { }
+    public PositionOutOfCollectionException(string message, Exception exception) : base(message, exception) { }
+    protected PositionOutOfCollectionException(SerializationInfo info, StreamingContext contex) : base(info, contex) { }
+}

ProjectCatamaran/ProjectCatamaran/FormBoatCollection.Designer.cs

@@ -31,7 +31,6 @@
             Инструменты = new GroupBox();
             panelCompanyTools = new Panel();
             buttonAddCar = new Button();
-            buttonAddCatamaran = new Button();
             maskedTextBoxPosition = new MaskedTextBox();
             buttonGoToCheck = new Button();
             buttonRemoveBoat = new Button();
@@ -47,10 +46,19 @@
             labelCollectionName = new Label();
             comboBoxSelectorCompany = new ComboBox();
             pictureBox = new PictureBox();
+            menuStrip = new MenuStrip();
+            файлToolStripMenuItem = new ToolStripMenuItem();
+            saveToolStripMenuItem = new ToolStripMenuItem();
+            loadToolStripMenuItem = new ToolStripMenuItem();
+            saveFileDialog = new SaveFileDialog();
+            openFileDialog = new OpenFileDialog();
+            buttonSortByType = new Button();
+            buttonByColor = new Button();
             Инструменты.SuspendLayout();
             panelCompanyTools.SuspendLayout();
             panelStorage.SuspendLayout();
             ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)pictureBox).BeginInit();
+            menuStrip.SuspendLayout();
             SuspendLayout();
             // 
             // Инструменты
@@ -60,52 +68,42 @@
             Инструменты.Controls.Add(panelStorage);
             Инструменты.Controls.Add(comboBoxSelectorCompany);
             Инструменты.Dock = DockStyle.Right;
-            Инструменты.Location = new Point(861, 0);
+            Инструменты.Location = new Point(861, 24);
             Инструменты.Name = "Инструменты";
-            Инструменты.Size = new Size(225, 651);
+            Инструменты.Size = new Size(225, 650);
             Инструменты.TabIndex = 0;
             Инструменты.TabStop = false;
             Инструменты.Text = "Инструменты";
             // 
             // panelCompanyTools
             // 
+            panelCompanyTools.Controls.Add(buttonByColor);
+            panelCompanyTools.Controls.Add(buttonSortByType);
             panelCompanyTools.Controls.Add(buttonAddCar);
-            panelCompanyTools.Controls.Add(buttonAddCatamaran);
             panelCompanyTools.Controls.Add(maskedTextBoxPosition);
             panelCompanyTools.Controls.Add(buttonGoToCheck);
             panelCompanyTools.Controls.Add(buttonRemoveBoat);
             panelCompanyTools.Controls.Add(buttonRefresh);
             panelCompanyTools.Dock = DockStyle.Bottom;
-            panelCompanyTools.Location = new Point(3, 383);
+            panelCompanyTools.Location = new Point(3, 380);
             panelCompanyTools.Name = "panelCompanyTools";
-            panelCompanyTools.Size = new Size(219, 265);
+            panelCompanyTools.Size = new Size(219, 267);
             panelCompanyTools.TabIndex = 8;
             // 
             // buttonAddCar
             // 
             buttonAddCar.Anchor = AnchorStyles.Top | AnchorStyles.Left | AnchorStyles.Right;
-            buttonAddCar.Location = new Point(3, 3);
+            buttonAddCar.Location = new Point(0, 0);
             buttonAddCar.Name = "buttonAddCar";
-            buttonAddCar.Size = new Size(213, 37);
+            buttonAddCar.Size = new Size(216, 48);
             buttonAddCar.TabIndex = 1;
             buttonAddCar.Text = "Добавление лодки";
             buttonAddCar.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
             buttonAddCar.Click += buttonAddBoat_Click;
             // 
-            // buttonAddCatamaran
-            // 
-            buttonAddCatamaran.Anchor = AnchorStyles.Top | AnchorStyles.Left | AnchorStyles.Right;
-            buttonAddCatamaran.Location = new Point(3, 43);
-            buttonAddCatamaran.Name = "buttonAddCatamaran";
-            buttonAddCatamaran.Size = new Size(213, 37);
-            buttonAddCatamaran.TabIndex = 2;
-            buttonAddCatamaran.Text = "Добавление катамарана";
-            buttonAddCatamaran.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
-            buttonAddCatamaran.Click += buttonAddCatamaran_Click;
-            // 
             // maskedTextBoxPosition
             // 
-            maskedTextBoxPosition.Location = new Point(3, 86);
+            maskedTextBoxPosition.Location = new Point(3, 54);
             maskedTextBoxPosition.Mask = "00";
             maskedTextBoxPosition.Name = "maskedTextBoxPosition";
             maskedTextBoxPosition.Size = new Size(213, 23);
@@ -115,9 +113,9 @@
             // buttonGoToCheck
             // 
             buttonGoToCheck.Anchor = AnchorStyles.Top | AnchorStyles.Left | AnchorStyles.Right;
-            buttonGoToCheck.Location = new Point(3, 161);
+            buttonGoToCheck.Location = new Point(3, 119);
             buttonGoToCheck.Name = "buttonGoToCheck";
-            buttonGoToCheck.Size = new Size(213, 40);
+            buttonGoToCheck.Size = new Size(213, 30);
             buttonGoToCheck.TabIndex = 6;
             buttonGoToCheck.Text = "Передать на тесты";
             buttonGoToCheck.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
@@ -126,9 +124,9 @@
             // buttonRemoveBoat
             // 
             buttonRemoveBoat.Anchor = AnchorStyles.Top | AnchorStyles.Left | AnchorStyles.Right;
-            buttonRemoveBoat.Location = new Point(3, 115);
+            buttonRemoveBoat.Location = new Point(3, 83);
             buttonRemoveBoat.Name = "buttonRemoveBoat";
-            buttonRemoveBoat.Size = new Size(213, 40);
+            buttonRemoveBoat.Size = new Size(213, 30);
             buttonRemoveBoat.TabIndex = 4;
             buttonRemoveBoat.Text = "Удаление лодки";
             buttonRemoveBoat.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
@@ -137,9 +135,9 @@
             // buttonRefresh
             // 
             buttonRefresh.Anchor = AnchorStyles.Top | AnchorStyles.Left | AnchorStyles.Right;
-            buttonRefresh.Location = new Point(3, 207);
+            buttonRefresh.Location = new Point(0, 155);
             buttonRefresh.Name = "buttonRefresh";
-            buttonRefresh.Size = new Size(213, 40);
+            buttonRefresh.Size = new Size(216, 28);
             buttonRefresh.TabIndex = 5;
             buttonRefresh.Text = "Обновить";
             buttonRefresh.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
@@ -252,19 +250,84 @@
             // pictureBox
             // 
             pictureBox.Dock = DockStyle.Fill;
-            pictureBox.Location = new Point(0, 0);
+            pictureBox.Location = new Point(0, 24);
             pictureBox.Name = "pictureBox";
-            pictureBox.Size = new Size(861, 651);
+            pictureBox.Size = new Size(861, 650);
             pictureBox.TabIndex = 1;
             pictureBox.TabStop = false;
             // 
+            // menuStrip
+            // 
+            menuStrip.Items.AddRange(new ToolStripItem[] { файлToolStripMenuItem });
+            menuStrip.Location = new Point(0, 0);
+            menuStrip.Name = "menuStrip";
+            menuStrip.Size = new Size(1086, 24);
+            menuStrip.TabIndex = 2;
+            menuStrip.Text = "menuStrip1";
+            // 
+            // файлToolStripMenuItem
+            // 
+            файлToolStripMenuItem.DropDownItems.AddRange(new ToolStripItem[] { saveToolStripMenuItem, loadToolStripMenuItem });
+            файлToolStripMenuItem.Name = "файлToolStripMenuItem";
+            файлToolStripMenuItem.Size = new Size(48, 20);
+            файлToolStripMenuItem.Text = "Файл";
+            // 
+            // saveToolStripMenuItem
+            // 
+            saveToolStripMenuItem.Name = "saveToolStripMenuItem";
+            saveToolStripMenuItem.ShortcutKeys = Keys.Control | Keys.S;
+            saveToolStripMenuItem.Size = new Size(181, 22);
+            saveToolStripMenuItem.Text = "Сохранение";
+            saveToolStripMenuItem.Click += saveToolStripMenuItem_Click;
+            // 
+            // loadToolStripMenuItem
+            // 
+            loadToolStripMenuItem.Name = "loadToolStripMenuItem";
+            loadToolStripMenuItem.ShortcutKeys = Keys.Control | Keys.L;
+            loadToolStripMenuItem.Size = new Size(181, 22);
+            loadToolStripMenuItem.Text = "Загрузка";
+            loadToolStripMenuItem.Click += loadToolStripMenuItem_Click;
+            // 
+            // saveFileDialog
+            // 
+            saveFileDialog.Filter = "txt file | *.txt";
+            // 
+            // openFileDialog
+            // 
+            openFileDialog.Filter = "txt file | *.txt";
+            // 
+            // buttonSortByType
+            // 
+            buttonSortByType.Anchor = AnchorStyles.Top | AnchorStyles.Left | AnchorStyles.Right;
+            buttonSortByType.Location = new Point(3, 189);
+            buttonSortByType.Name = "buttonSortByType";
+            buttonSortByType.Size = new Size(213, 29);
+            buttonSortByType.TabIndex = 8;
+            buttonSortByType.Text = "Сортировка по типу";
+            buttonSortByType.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
+            buttonSortByType.Click += buttonSortByType_Click;
+            // 
+            // buttonByColor
+            // 
+            buttonByColor.Anchor = AnchorStyles.Top | AnchorStyles.Left | AnchorStyles.Right;
+            buttonByColor.Font = new Font("Segoe UI", 8.25F, FontStyle.Regular, GraphicsUnit.Point);
+            buttonByColor.Location = new Point(3, 224);
+            buttonByColor.Name = "buttonByColor";
+            buttonByColor.Size = new Size(213, 29);
+            buttonByColor.TabIndex = 9;
+            buttonByColor.Text = "Сортировка по цвету";
+            buttonByColor.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
+            buttonByColor.Click += buttonByColor_Click;
+            // 
             // FormBoatCollection
             // 
             AutoScaleDimensions = new SizeF(7F, 15F);
             AutoScaleMode = AutoScaleMode.Font;
-            ClientSize = new Size(1086, 651);
+            ClientSize = new Size(1086, 674);
             Controls.Add(pictureBox);
             Controls.Add(Инструменты);
+            Controls.Add(menuStrip);
+            MainMenuStrip = menuStrip;
             Name = "FormBoatCollection";
             Text = "Коллекция лодок";
             Инструменты.ResumeLayout(false);
@@ -273,7 +336,10 @@
             panelStorage.ResumeLayout(false);
             panelStorage.PerformLayout();
             ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)pictureBox).EndInit();
+            menuStrip.ResumeLayout(false);
+            menuStrip.PerformLayout();
             ResumeLayout(false);
+            PerformLayout();
         }
 
         #endregion
@@ -281,7 +347,6 @@
         private GroupBox Инструменты;
         private Button buttonAddCar;
         private ComboBox comboBoxSelectorCompany;
-        private Button buttonAddCatamaran;
         private MaskedTextBox maskedTextBoxPosition;
         private PictureBox pictureBox;
         private Button buttonRefresh;
@@ -297,5 +362,13 @@
         private RadioButton radioButtonList;
         private Button buttonCreateCompany;
         private Panel panelCompanyTools;
+        private MenuStrip menuStrip;
+        private ToolStripMenuItem файлToolStripMenuItem;
+        private ToolStripMenuItem saveToolStripMenuItem;
+        private ToolStripMenuItem loadToolStripMenuItem;
+        private SaveFileDialog saveFileDialog;
+        private OpenFileDialog openFileDialog;
+        private Button buttonByColor;
+        private Button buttonSortByType;
     }
 }

ProjectCatamaran/ProjectCatamaran/FormBoatCollection.cs

@@ -1,5 +1,9 @@
 using ProjectCatamaran.CollectionGenericObjects;
 using ProjectCatamaran.Drawnings;
+using System.Windows.Forms;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
+using ProjectCatamaran.Exceptions;
+using ProjectCatamaram.Exceptions;
 
 namespace ProjectCatamaran;
 
@@ -17,13 +21,17 @@ public partial class FormBoatCollection : Form
     /// </summary>
     private AbstractCompany? _company = null;
 
+    private readonly ILogger _logger;
+
     /// <summary>
 	/// Конструктор
 	/// </summary>
-    public FormBoatCollection()
+    public FormBoatCollection(ILogger<FormBoatCollection> logger)
     {
         InitializeComponent();
         _storageCollection = new();
+        _logger = logger;
+        _logger.LogInformation("Форма загрузилась");
     }
 
     /// <summary>
@@ -33,77 +41,53 @@ public partial class FormBoatCollection : Form
 	/// <param name="e"></param>
     private void comboBoxSelectorCompany_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
     {
-       panelCompanyTools.Enabled = false;
+        panelCompanyTools.Enabled = false;
     }
 
     /// <summary>
-	/// Создание объекта класса-перемещения
-	/// </summary>
-	/// <param name="type">Тип создаваемого объекта</param>
-    private void CreateObject(string type)
-    {
-        if (_company == null)
-        {
-            return;
-        }
-        DrawningBoat _drawningBoat;
-        Random random = new();
-        switch (type)
-        {
-            case nameof(DrawningBoat):
-                _drawningBoat = new DrawningBoat(random.Next(30, 70), random.Next(100, 500),
-                    GetColor(random));
-                break;
-            case nameof(DrawningCatamaran):
-                _drawningBoat = new DrawningCatamaran(random.Next(30, 70), random.Next(100, 500),
-                    GetColor(random), GetColor(random),
-                    Convert.ToBoolean(random.Next(0, 2)), Convert.ToBoolean(random.Next(0, 2)));
-                break;
-            default:
-                return;
-
-        }
-
-        if (_company + _drawningBoat != -1)
-        {
-            MessageBox.Show("Объект добавлен");
-            pictureBox.Image = _company.Show();
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            MessageBox.Show("Не удалось добавить объект");
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// <summary>
-	/// Добавление обычного автомобиля
+	/// Добавление лодки
 	/// </summary>
 	/// <param name="sender"></param>
 	/// <param name="e"></param>
-    private void buttonAddBoat_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) => CreateObject(nameof(DrawningBoat));
-
-    /// <summary>
-    /// Добавление спортивного автомобиля
-    /// </summary>
-    /// <param name="sender"></param>
-    /// <param name="e"></param>
-    private void buttonAddCatamaran_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) => CreateObject(nameof(DrawningCatamaran));
-
-    /// <summary>
-	/// Получение цвета
-	/// </summary>
-	/// <param name="random">Генератор случайных чисел</param>
-	/// <returns></returns>
-	private static Color GetColor(Random random)
+    private void buttonAddBoat_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
     {
-        Color color = Color.FromArgb(random.Next(0, 256), random.Next(0, 256), random.Next(0, 256));
-        ColorDialog dialog = new();
-        if (dialog.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
-        {
-            color = dialog.Color;
-        }
+        FormBoatConfig form = new();
+        // TODO передать метод
+        form.Show();
+        form.AddEvent(SetBoat);
+    }
 
-        return color;
+    /// <summary>
+	/// Добавление лодки в коллекцию
+	/// </summary>
+	/// <param name="boat"></param>
+	private void SetBoat(DrawningBoat? boat)
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            if (_company == null || boat == null)
+            {
+                return;
+            }
+
+            if (_company + boat != -1)
+            {
+                MessageBox.Show("Объект добавлен");
+                pictureBox.Image = _company.Show();
+                _logger.LogInformation("Добавлен объект: " + boat.GetDataForSave());
+            }
+        }
+        catch (ObjectNotFoundException) { }
+        catch (CollectionOverflowException ex)
+        {
+            MessageBox.Show("В коллекции превышено допустимое количество элементов");
+            _logger.LogError("Ошибка: {Message}", ex.Message);
+        }
+        catch (ObjectIsEqualException ex)
+        {
+            MessageBox.Show("Такой объект уже существует в коллекции");
+            _logger.LogError("Ошибка: {Message}", ex.Message);
+        }
     }
 
     /// <summary>
@@ -113,25 +97,31 @@ public partial class FormBoatCollection : Form
 	/// <param name="e"></param>
 	private void ButtonRemoveBoat_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
     {
-        if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(maskedTextBoxPosition.Text) || _company == null)
-        {
-            return;
-        }
-
-        if (MessageBox.Show("Удалить объект?", "Удаление", MessageBoxButtons.YesNo, MessageBoxIcon.Question) != DialogResult.Yes)
-        {
-            return;
-        }
-
         int pos = Convert.ToInt32(maskedTextBoxPosition.Text);
-        if (_company - pos != null)
+        try
         {
-            MessageBox.Show("Объект удален");
-            pictureBox.Image = _company.Show();
+            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(maskedTextBoxPosition.Text) || _company == null)
+            {
+                throw new Exception("Входные данные отсутствуют");
+            }
+
+            if (MessageBox.Show("Удалить объект?", "Удаление", MessageBoxButtons.YesNo, MessageBoxIcon.Question) != DialogResult.Yes)
+            {
+                return;
+            }
+
+
+            if (_company - pos != null)
+            {
+                MessageBox.Show("Объект удален");
+                pictureBox.Image = _company.Show();
+                _logger.LogInformation("Объект удален");
+            }
         }
-        else
+        catch (Exception ex)
         {
-            MessageBox.Show("Не удалось удалить объект");
+            MessageBox.Show("Не найден объект по позиции " + pos);
+            _logger.LogError("Ошибка: {Message}", ex.Message);
         }
     }
 
@@ -149,24 +139,32 @@ public partial class FormBoatCollection : Form
 
         DrawningBoat? boat = null;
         int counter = 100;
-        while (boat == null)
+        try
         {
-            boat = _company.GetRandomObject();
-            counter--;
-            if (counter <= 0)
+            while (boat == null)
             {
-                break;
+                boat = _company.GetRandomObject();
+                counter--;
+                if (counter <= 0)
+                {
+                    break;
+                }
             }
-        }
 
-        if (boat == null)
+            if (boat == null)
+            {
+                return;
+            }
+
+            FormCatamaran form = new FormCatamaran();
+            form.SetBoat = boat;
+            form.ShowDialog();
+        }
+        catch (Exception ex)
         {
-            return;
+            MessageBox.Show(ex.Message, "Результат", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
         }
 
-        FormCatamaran form = new FormCatamaran();
-        form.SetBoat = boat;
-        form.ShowDialog();
     }
 
     /// <summary>
@@ -191,18 +189,28 @@ public partial class FormBoatCollection : Form
             MessageBox.Show("Не все данный заполнены", "Ошибка", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
             return;
         }
-        CollectionType collectionType = CollectionType.None;
-        if (radioButtonMassive.Checked)
+
+        try
         {
-            collectionType = CollectionType.Massive;
+            CollectionType collectionType = CollectionType.None;
+            if (radioButtonMassive.Checked)
+            {
+                collectionType = CollectionType.Massive;
+            }
+            else if (radioButtonList.Checked)
+            {
+                collectionType = CollectionType.List;
+            }
+
+            _storageCollection.AddCollection(textBoxCollectionName.Text, collectionType);
+            RefreshListBoxItems();
+            _logger.LogInformation("Добавлена коллекция:", textBoxCollectionName.Text);
         }
-        else if (radioButtonList.Checked) 
-        { 
-            collectionType = CollectionType.List;
+        catch (Exception ex)
+        {
+            _logger.LogError("Ошибка: {Message}", ex.Message);
         }
 
-        _storageCollection.AddCollection(textBoxCollectionName.Text, collectionType);
-        RefreshListBoxItems();
     }
     /// <summary>
 	/// Обновление списка в listBoxCollection
@@ -212,7 +220,7 @@ public partial class FormBoatCollection : Form
         listBoxCollection.Items.Clear();
         for (int i = 0; i < _storageCollection.Keys?.Count; ++i)
         {
-            string? colName = _storageCollection.Keys?[i];
+            string? colName = _storageCollection.Keys?[i].Name;
             if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(colName))
             {
                 listBoxCollection.Items.Add(colName);
@@ -228,12 +236,22 @@ public partial class FormBoatCollection : Form
             MessageBox.Show("Коллекция не выбрана");
             return;
         }
-        if (MessageBox.Show("Удалить коллекцию?", "Удаление", MessageBoxButtons.YesNo, MessageBoxIcon.Question) == DialogResult.No)
+
+        try
         {
-            return;
+            if (MessageBox.Show("Удалить коллекцию?", "Удаление", MessageBoxButtons.YesNo, MessageBoxIcon.Question) == DialogResult.No)
+            {
+                return;
+            }
+            _storageCollection.DelCollection(listBoxCollection.SelectedItem.ToString());
+            RefreshListBoxItems();
+            _logger.LogInformation("Удалена коллекция: ", listBoxCollection.SelectedItem.ToString());
         }
-        _storageCollection.DelCollection(listBoxCollection.SelectedItem.ToString());
-        RefreshListBoxItems();
+        catch (Exception ex)
+        {
+            _logger.LogError("Ошибка: {Message}", ex.Message);
+        }
+
     }
 
     private void buttonCreateCompany_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
@@ -261,4 +279,73 @@ public partial class FormBoatCollection : Form
         panelCompanyTools.Enabled = true;
         RefreshListBoxItems();
     }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Обработка нажатия "Сохранение"
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="sender"></param>
+    /// <param name="e"></param>
+    private void saveToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
+    {
+        if (saveFileDialog.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
+        {
+            try
+            {
+                _storageCollection.SaveData(saveFileDialog.FileName);
+                MessageBox.Show("Сохранение прошло успешно", "Результат", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information);
+                _logger.LogInformation("Сохранение в файл: {filename}", saveFileDialog.FileName);
+            }
+            catch (Exception ex)
+            {
+                MessageBox.Show(ex.Message, "Результат", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
+                _logger.LogError("Ошибка: {Message}", ex.Message);
+            }
+
+
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Обработка кнопки загрузки
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <param name="sender"></param>
+    /// <param name="e"></param>
+    private void loadToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
+    {
+        if (openFileDialog.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
+        {
+            try
+            {
+                _storageCollection.LoadData(openFileDialog.FileName);
+                MessageBox.Show("Загрузка прошла успешно", "Результат", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information);
+                RefreshListBoxItems();
+                _logger.LogInformation("Загрузка из файла: {filename}", openFileDialog.FileName);
+            }
+            catch (Exception ex)
+            {
+                MessageBox.Show("Не загрузилось", "Результат", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
+                _logger.LogError("Ошибка: {Message}", ex.Message);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void buttonSortByType_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
+    {
+        CompareBoat(new DrawningBoatCompareByType());
+    }
+
+    private void buttonByColor_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
+    {
+        CompareBoat(new DrawningBoatCompareByColor());
+    }
+
+    private void CompareBoat(IComparer<DrawningBoat?> comparer)
+    {
+        if (_company == null)
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+        _company.Sort(comparer);
+        pictureBox.Image = _company.Show();
+    }
 }

ProjectCatamaran/ProjectCatamaran/FormBoatCollection.resx

@@ -117,4 +117,13 @@
   <resheader name="writer">
     <value>System.Resources.ResXResourceWriter, System.Windows.Forms, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089</value>
   </resheader>
+  <metadata name="menuStrip.TrayLocation" type="System.Drawing.Point, System.Drawing, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a">
+    <value>17, 17</value>
+  </metadata>
+  <metadata name="saveFileDialog.TrayLocation" type="System.Drawing.Point, System.Drawing, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a">
+    <value>126, 17</value>
+  </metadata>
+  <metadata name="openFileDialog.TrayLocation" type="System.Drawing.Point, System.Drawing, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a">
+    <value>261, 17</value>
+  </metadata>
 </root>

ProjectCatamaran/ProjectCatamaran/FormBoatConfig.Designer.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,357 @@
+namespace ProjectCatamaran
+{
+    partial class FormBoatConfig
+    {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Required designer variable.
+        /// </summary>
+        private System.ComponentModel.IContainer components = null;
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Clean up any resources being used.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="disposing">true if managed resources should be disposed; otherwise, false.</param>
+        protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
+        {
+            if (disposing && (components != null))
+            {
+                components.Dispose();
+            }
+            base.Dispose(disposing);
+        }
+
+        #region Windows Form Designer generated code
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Required method for Designer support - do not modify
+        /// the contents of this method with the code editor.
+        /// </summary>
+        private void InitializeComponent()
+        {
+            groupBoxConfig = new GroupBox();
+            groupBoxColors = new GroupBox();
+            panelPurple = new Panel();
+            panelYellow = new Panel();
+            panelBlack = new Panel();
+            panelGray = new Panel();
+            panelBlue = new Panel();
+            panelWhite = new Panel();
+            panelGreen = new Panel();
+            panelRed = new Panel();
+            checkBoxSail = new CheckBox();
+            checkBoxFloaters = new CheckBox();
+            numericUpDownWeight = new NumericUpDown();
+            numericUpDownSpeed = new NumericUpDown();
+            labelWeight = new Label();
+            labelSpeed = new Label();
+            labelModifiedObject = new Label();
+            labelSimpleObject = new Label();
+            panelObject = new Panel();
+            labelAdditionalColor = new Label();
+            labelBodyColor = new Label();
+            pictureBoxObject = new PictureBox();
+            buttonAdd = new Button();
+            buttonCancel = new Button();
+            groupBoxConfig.SuspendLayout();
+            groupBoxColors.SuspendLayout();
+            ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)numericUpDownWeight).BeginInit();
+            ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)numericUpDownSpeed).BeginInit();
+            panelObject.SuspendLayout();
+            ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)pictureBoxObject).BeginInit();
+            SuspendLayout();
+            // 
+            // groupBoxConfig
+            // 
+            groupBoxConfig.Controls.Add(groupBoxColors);
+            groupBoxConfig.Controls.Add(checkBoxSail);
+            groupBoxConfig.Controls.Add(checkBoxFloaters);
+            groupBoxConfig.Controls.Add(numericUpDownWeight);
+            groupBoxConfig.Controls.Add(numericUpDownSpeed);
+            groupBoxConfig.Controls.Add(labelWeight);
+            groupBoxConfig.Controls.Add(labelSpeed);
+            groupBoxConfig.Controls.Add(labelModifiedObject);
+            groupBoxConfig.Controls.Add(labelSimpleObject);
+            groupBoxConfig.Dock = DockStyle.Left;
+            groupBoxConfig.Location = new Point(0, 0);
+            groupBoxConfig.Name = "groupBoxConfig";
+            groupBoxConfig.Size = new Size(574, 219);
+            groupBoxConfig.TabIndex = 0;
+            groupBoxConfig.TabStop = false;
+            groupBoxConfig.Text = "Параметры";
+            // 
+            // groupBoxColors
+            // 
+            groupBoxColors.Controls.Add(panelPurple);
+            groupBoxColors.Controls.Add(panelYellow);
+            groupBoxColors.Controls.Add(panelBlack);
+            groupBoxColors.Controls.Add(panelGray);
+            groupBoxColors.Controls.Add(panelBlue);
+            groupBoxColors.Controls.Add(panelWhite);
+            groupBoxColors.Controls.Add(panelGreen);
+            groupBoxColors.Controls.Add(panelRed);
+            groupBoxColors.Location = new Point(315, 12);
+            groupBoxColors.Name = "groupBoxColors";
+            groupBoxColors.Size = new Size(227, 112);
+            groupBoxColors.TabIndex = 10;
+            groupBoxColors.TabStop = false;
+            groupBoxColors.Text = "Цвета";
+            // 
+            // panelPurple
+            // 
+            panelPurple.BackColor = Color.Purple;
+            panelPurple.Location = new Point(176, 66);
+            panelPurple.Name = "panelPurple";
+            panelPurple.Size = new Size(34, 34);
+            panelPurple.TabIndex = 3;
+            // 
+            // panelYellow
+            // 
+            panelYellow.BackColor = Color.Yellow;
+            panelYellow.Location = new Point(176, 22);
+            panelYellow.Name = "panelYellow";
+            panelYellow.Size = new Size(34, 34);
+            panelYellow.TabIndex = 1;
+            // 
+            // panelBlack
+            // 
+            panelBlack.BackColor = Color.Black;
+            panelBlack.Location = new Point(120, 66);
+            panelBlack.Name = "panelBlack";
+            panelBlack.Size = new Size(34, 34);
+            panelBlack.TabIndex = 4;
+            // 
+            // panelGray
+            // 
+            panelGray.BackColor = Color.Gray;
+            panelGray.Location = new Point(67, 66);
+            panelGray.Name = "panelGray";
+            panelGray.Size = new Size(34, 34);
+            panelGray.TabIndex = 5;
+            // 
+            // panelBlue
+            // 
+            panelBlue.BackColor = Color.Blue;
+            panelBlue.Location = new Point(120, 22);
+            panelBlue.Name = "panelBlue";
+            panelBlue.Size = new Size(34, 34);
+            panelBlue.TabIndex = 1;
+            // 
+            // panelWhite
+            // 
+            panelWhite.BackColor = Color.White;
+            panelWhite.Location = new Point(15, 66);
+            panelWhite.Name = "panelWhite";
+            panelWhite.Size = new Size(34, 34);
+            panelWhite.TabIndex = 2;
+            // 
+            // panelGreen
+            // 
+            panelGreen.BackColor = Color.Green;
+            panelGreen.Location = new Point(67, 22);
+            panelGreen.Name = "panelGreen";
+            panelGreen.Size = new Size(34, 34);
+            panelGreen.TabIndex = 1;
+            // 
+            // panelRed
+            // 
+            panelRed.BackColor = Color.Red;
+            panelRed.Location = new Point(15, 22);
+            panelRed.Name = "panelRed";
+            panelRed.Size = new Size(34, 34);
+            panelRed.TabIndex = 0;
+            // 
+            // checkBoxSail
+            // 
+            checkBoxSail.AutoSize = true;
+            checkBoxSail.Location = new Point(12, 168);
+            checkBoxSail.Name = "checkBoxSail";
+            checkBoxSail.Size = new Size(164, 19);
+            checkBoxSail.TabIndex = 9;
+            checkBoxSail.Text = "Признак наличия паруса";
+            checkBoxSail.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
+            // 
+            // checkBoxFloaters
+            // 
+            checkBoxFloaters.AutoSize = true;
+            checkBoxFloaters.Location = new Point(12, 125);
+            checkBoxFloaters.Name = "checkBoxFloaters";
+            checkBoxFloaters.Size = new Size(273, 19);
+            checkBoxFloaters.TabIndex = 8;
+            checkBoxFloaters.Text = "Признак наличия поплавков слева и справа ";
+            checkBoxFloaters.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
+            // 
+            // numericUpDownWeight
+            // 
+            numericUpDownWeight.Location = new Point(80, 65);
+            numericUpDownWeight.Maximum = new decimal(new int[] { 1000, 0, 0, 0 });
+            numericUpDownWeight.Minimum = new decimal(new int[] { 100, 0, 0, 0 });
+            numericUpDownWeight.Name = "numericUpDownWeight";
+            numericUpDownWeight.Size = new Size(96, 23);
+            numericUpDownWeight.TabIndex = 7;
+            numericUpDownWeight.Value = new decimal(new int[] { 100, 0, 0, 0 });
+            // 
+            // numericUpDownSpeed
+            // 
+            numericUpDownSpeed.Location = new Point(80, 36);
+            numericUpDownSpeed.Maximum = new decimal(new int[] { 1000, 0, 0, 0 });
+            numericUpDownSpeed.Minimum = new decimal(new int[] { 100, 0, 0, 0 });
+            numericUpDownSpeed.Name = "numericUpDownSpeed";
+            numericUpDownSpeed.Size = new Size(96, 23);
+            numericUpDownSpeed.TabIndex = 6;
+            numericUpDownSpeed.Value = new decimal(new int[] { 100, 0, 0, 0 });
+            // 
+            // labelWeight
+            // 
+            labelWeight.AutoSize = true;
+            labelWeight.Location = new Point(12, 73);
+            labelWeight.Name = "labelWeight";
+            labelWeight.Size = new Size(29, 15);
+            labelWeight.TabIndex = 5;
+            labelWeight.Text = "Вес:";
+            // 
+            // labelSpeed
+            // 
+            labelSpeed.AutoSize = true;
+            labelSpeed.Location = new Point(12, 38);
+            labelSpeed.Name = "labelSpeed";
+            labelSpeed.Size = new Size(62, 15);
+            labelSpeed.TabIndex = 3;
+            labelSpeed.Text = "Скорость:";
+            // 
+            // labelModifiedObject
+            // 
+            labelModifiedObject.BorderStyle = BorderStyle.FixedSingle;
+            labelModifiedObject.Location = new Point(442, 160);
+            labelModifiedObject.Name = "labelModifiedObject";
+            labelModifiedObject.Size = new Size(100, 33);
+            labelModifiedObject.TabIndex = 2;
+            labelModifiedObject.Text = "Продвинутый";
+            labelModifiedObject.TextAlign = ContentAlignment.MiddleCenter;
+            labelModifiedObject.MouseDown += LabelObject_MouseDown;
+            // 
+            // labelSimpleObject
+            // 
+            labelSimpleObject.BorderStyle = BorderStyle.FixedSingle;
+            labelSimpleObject.Location = new Point(315, 160);
+            labelSimpleObject.Name = "labelSimpleObject";
+            labelSimpleObject.Size = new Size(100, 33);
+            labelSimpleObject.TabIndex = 1;
+            labelSimpleObject.Text = "Простой";
+            labelSimpleObject.TextAlign = ContentAlignment.MiddleCenter;
+            labelSimpleObject.MouseDown += LabelObject_MouseDown;
+            // 
+            // panelObject
+            // 
+            panelObject.AllowDrop = true;
+            panelObject.Controls.Add(labelAdditionalColor);
+            panelObject.Controls.Add(labelBodyColor);
+            panelObject.Controls.Add(pictureBoxObject);
+            panelObject.Location = new Point(594, 0);
+            panelObject.Name = "panelObject";
+            panelObject.Size = new Size(194, 164);
+            panelObject.TabIndex = 5;
+            panelObject.DragDrop += PanelObject_DragDrop;
+            panelObject.DragEnter += PanelObject_DragEnter;
+            // 
+            // labelAdditionalColor
+            // 
+            labelAdditionalColor.AllowDrop = true;
+            labelAdditionalColor.BorderStyle = BorderStyle.FixedSingle;
+            labelAdditionalColor.Location = new Point(108, 9);
+            labelAdditionalColor.Name = "labelAdditionalColor";
+            labelAdditionalColor.Size = new Size(75, 33);
+            labelAdditionalColor.TabIndex = 3;
+            labelAdditionalColor.Text = "Доп. цвет";
+            labelAdditionalColor.TextAlign = ContentAlignment.MiddleCenter;
+            labelAdditionalColor.DragDrop += labelAdditionalColor_DragDrop;
+            labelAdditionalColor.DragEnter += labelAdditionalColor_DragEnter;
+            // 
+            // labelBodyColor
+            // 
+            labelBodyColor.AllowDrop = true;
+            labelBodyColor.BorderStyle = BorderStyle.FixedSingle;
+            labelBodyColor.Location = new Point(13, 9);
+            labelBodyColor.Name = "labelBodyColor";
+            labelBodyColor.Size = new Size(75, 33);
+            labelBodyColor.TabIndex = 2;
+            labelBodyColor.Text = "Цвет";
+            labelBodyColor.TextAlign = ContentAlignment.MiddleCenter;
+            labelBodyColor.DragDrop += labelBodyColor_DragDrop;
+            labelBodyColor.DragEnter += labelBodyColor_DragEnter;
+            // 
+            // pictureBoxObject
+            // 
+            pictureBoxObject.Location = new Point(13, 52);
+            pictureBoxObject.Name = "pictureBoxObject";
+            pictureBoxObject.Size = new Size(170, 99);
+            pictureBoxObject.TabIndex = 1;
+            pictureBoxObject.TabStop = false;
+            // 
+            // buttonAdd
+            // 
+            buttonAdd.Location = new Point(607, 184);
+            buttonAdd.Name = "buttonAdd";
+            buttonAdd.Size = new Size(75, 23);
+            buttonAdd.TabIndex = 6;
+            buttonAdd.Text = "Добавить";
+            buttonAdd.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
+            buttonAdd.Click += ButtonAdd_Click;
+            // 
+            // buttonCancel
+            // 
+            buttonCancel.Location = new Point(702, 184);
+            buttonCancel.Name = "buttonCancel";
+            buttonCancel.Size = new Size(75, 23);
+            buttonCancel.TabIndex = 7;
+            buttonCancel.Text = "Отмена";
+            buttonCancel.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
+            // 
+            // FormBoatConfig
+            // 
+            AutoScaleDimensions = new SizeF(7F, 15F);
+            AutoScaleMode = AutoScaleMode.Font;
+            ClientSize = new Size(800, 219);
+            Controls.Add(buttonCancel);
+            Controls.Add(buttonAdd);
+            Controls.Add(panelObject);
+            Controls.Add(groupBoxConfig);
+            Name = "FormBoatConfig";
+            Text = "Создание объекта";
+            groupBoxConfig.ResumeLayout(false);
+            groupBoxConfig.PerformLayout();
+            groupBoxColors.ResumeLayout(false);
+            ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)numericUpDownWeight).EndInit();
+            ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)numericUpDownSpeed).EndInit();
+            panelObject.ResumeLayout(false);
+            ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)pictureBoxObject).EndInit();
+            ResumeLayout(false);
+        }
+
+        #endregion
+
+        private GroupBox groupBoxConfig;
+        private NumericUpDown numericUpDownWeight;
+        private NumericUpDown numericUpDownSpeed;
+        private Label labelWeight;
+        private Label labelSpeed;
+        private Label labelModifiedObject;
+        private Label labelSimpleObject;
+        private CheckBox checkBoxFloaters;
+        private CheckBox checkBoxSail;
+        private GroupBox groupBoxColors;
+        private Panel panelPurple;
+        private Panel panelYellow;
+        private Panel panelBlack;
+        private Panel panelGray;
+        private Panel panelBlue;
+        private Panel panelWhite;
+        private Panel panelGreen;
+        private Panel panelRed;
+        private Panel panelObject;
+        private Label labelAdditionalColor;
+        private Label labelBodyColor;
+        private PictureBox pictureBoxObject;
+        private Button buttonAdd;
+        private Button buttonCancel;
+    }
+}

ProjectCatamaran/ProjectCatamaran/FormBoatConfig.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
+using ProjectCatamaran.Drawnings;
+using ProjectCatamaran.Entities;
+
+namespace ProjectCatamaran;
+
+public partial class FormBoatConfig : Form
+{
+    private DrawningBoat? _boat = null;
+
+    private event Action<DrawningBoat>? _boatDelegate;
+    public FormBoatConfig()
+    {
+        InitializeComponent();
+
+        panelRed.MouseDown += Panel_MouseDown;
+        panelGreen.MouseDown += Panel_MouseDown;
+        panelBlue.MouseDown += Panel_MouseDown;
+        panelYellow.MouseDown += Panel_MouseDown;
+        panelWhite.MouseDown += Panel_MouseDown;
+        panelGray.MouseDown += Panel_MouseDown;
+        panelBlack.MouseDown += Panel_MouseDown;
+        panelPurple.MouseDown += Panel_MouseDown;
+        
+        buttonCancel.Click += (sender, e) => Close();
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+	/// Привязка внешнего метода к событию
+	/// </summary>
+	/// <param name="carDelegate"></param>
+	public void AddEvent(Action<DrawningBoat> boatDelegate)
+    {
+        _boatDelegate += boatDelegate;
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+	/// Прорисовка объекта
+	/// </summary>
+	private void DrawObject()
+    {
+        Bitmap bmp = new(pictureBoxObject.Width, pictureBoxObject.Height);
+        Graphics gr = Graphics.FromImage(bmp);
+        _boat?.SetPictureSize(pictureBoxObject.Width, pictureBoxObject.Height);
+        _boat?.SetPosition(15, 15);
+        _boat?.DrawTransport(gr);
+        pictureBoxObject.Image = bmp;
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+	/// Передаем информацию при нажатии на Label
+	/// </summary>
+	/// <param name="sender"></param>
+	/// <param name="e"></param>
+    private void LabelObject_MouseDown(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
+    {
+        (sender as Label)?.DoDragDrop((sender as Label)?.Name ?? string.Empty, DragDropEffects.Move | DragDropEffects.Copy);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+	/// Проверка получаемой информации (ее типа на соответствие требуемому)
+	/// </summary>
+	/// <param name="sender"></param>
+	/// <param name="e"></param>
+    private void PanelObject_DragEnter(object sender, DragEventArgs e)
+    {
+        e.Effect = e.Data?.GetDataPresent(DataFormats.Text) ?? false ? DragDropEffects.Copy : DragDropEffects.None;
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+	/// Действия при приеме перетаскиваемой информации
+	/// </summary>
+	/// <param name="sender"></param>
+	/// <param name="e"></param>
+    private void PanelObject_DragDrop(object sender, DragEventArgs e)
+    {
+        switch (e.Data?.GetData(DataFormats.Text)?.ToString())
+        {
+            case "labelSimpleObject":
+                _boat = new DrawningBoat((int)numericUpDownSpeed.Value, (double)numericUpDownWeight.Value, Color.White);
+                break;
+            case "labelModifiedObject":
+                _boat = new DrawningCatamaran((int)numericUpDownSpeed.Value, (double)numericUpDownWeight.Value, Color.White,
+                    Color.Black, checkBoxFloaters.Checked, checkBoxSail.Checked);
+                break;
+        }
+        labelBodyColor.BackColor = Color.Empty;
+        labelAdditionalColor.BackColor = Color.Empty;
+        DrawObject();
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+	/// Передаем информацию при нажатии на Panel
+	/// </summary>
+	/// <param name="sender"></param>
+	/// <param name="e"></param>
+	private void Panel_MouseDown(object? sender, MouseEventArgs e)
+    {
+        // TODO отправка цвета в Drag&Drop
+        (sender as Control)?.DoDragDrop((sender as Control)?.BackColor ?? Color.Black, DragDropEffects.Move | DragDropEffects.Copy);
+    }
+
+    // TODO Реализовать логику смены цветов: основного и дополнительного (для продвинутого объекта)
+    private void labelBodyColor_DragEnter(object sender, DragEventArgs e)
+    {
+        if (e.Data.GetDataPresent(typeof(Color)))
+        {
+            e.Effect = DragDropEffects.Copy;
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            e.Effect = DragDropEffects.None;
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void labelBodyColor_DragDrop(object sender, DragEventArgs e)
+    {
+        if (_boat != null)
+        {
+            _boat.EntityBoat.SetBodyColor((Color)e.Data.GetData(typeof(Color)));
+            DrawObject();
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void labelAdditionalColor_DragEnter(object sender, DragEventArgs e)
+    {
+        if (_boat is DrawningCatamaran)
+        {
+            if (e.Data.GetDataPresent(typeof(Color)))
+            {
+                e.Effect = DragDropEffects.Copy;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                e.Effect = DragDropEffects.None;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void labelAdditionalColor_DragDrop(object sender, DragEventArgs e)
+    {
+        if (_boat?.EntityBoat is EntityCatamaran _catamaran)
+        {
+            _catamaran.SetAdditionalColor((Color)e.Data.GetData(typeof(Color)));
+        }
+        DrawObject();
+
+    }
+    /// <summary>
+	/// Передача объекта
+	/// </summary>
+	/// <param name="sender"></param>
+	/// <param name="e"></param>
+	private void ButtonAdd_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
+    {
+        if (_boat != null)
+        {
+            _boatDelegate?.Invoke(_boat);
+            Close();
+        }
+    }
+}

ProjectCatamaran/ProjectCatamaran/FormBoatConfig.resx

@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<root>
+  <!--
+    Microsoft ResX Schema 
+
+    Version 2.0
+
+    The primary goals of this format is to allow a simple XML format
+    that is mostly human readable. The generation and parsing of the
+    various data types are done through the TypeConverter classes
+    associated with the data types.
+
+    Example:
+
+    ... ado.net/XML headers & schema ...
+    <resheader name="resmimetype">text/microsoft-resx</resheader>
+    <resheader name="version">2.0</resheader>
+    <resheader name="reader">System.Resources.ResXResourceReader, System.Windows.Forms, ...</resheader>
+    <resheader name="writer">System.Resources.ResXResourceWriter, System.Windows.Forms, ...</resheader>
+    <data name="Name1"><value>this is my long string</value><comment>this is a comment</comment></data>
+    <data name="Color1" type="System.Drawing.Color, System.Drawing">Blue</data>
+    <data name="Bitmap1" mimetype="application/x-microsoft.net.object.binary.base64">
+        <value>[base64 mime encoded serialized .NET Framework object]</value>
+    </data>
+    <data name="Icon1" type="System.Drawing.Icon, System.Drawing" mimetype="application/x-microsoft.net.object.bytearray.base64">
+        <value>[base64 mime encoded string representing a byte array form of the .NET Framework object]</value>
+        <comment>This is a comment</comment>
+    </data>
+
+    There are any number of "resheader" rows that contain simple
+    name/value pairs.
+
+    Each data row contains a name, and value. The row also contains a
+    type or mimetype. Type corresponds to a .NET class that support
+    text/value conversion through the TypeConverter architecture.
+    Classes that don't support this are serialized and stored with the
+    mimetype set.
+
+    The mimetype is used for serialized objects, and tells the
+    ResXResourceReader how to depersist the object. This is currently not
+    extensible. For a given mimetype the value must be set accordingly:
+
+    Note - application/x-microsoft.net.object.binary.base64 is the format
+    that the ResXResourceWriter will generate, however the reader can
+    read any of the formats listed below.
+
+    mimetype: application/x-microsoft.net.object.binary.base64
+    value   : The object must be serialized with
+            : System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary.BinaryFormatter
+            : and then encoded with base64 encoding.
+    
+    mimetype: application/x-microsoft.net.object.soap.base64
+    value   : The object must be serialized with
+            : System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Soap.SoapFormatter
+            : and then encoded with base64 encoding.
+
+    mimetype: application/x-microsoft.net.object.bytearray.base64
+    value   : The object must be serialized into a byte array
+            : using a System.ComponentModel.TypeConverter
+            : and then encoded with base64 encoding.
+    -->
+  <xsd:schema id="root" xmlns="" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:msdata="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:xml-msdata">
+    <xsd:import namespace="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" />
+    <xsd:element name="root" msdata:IsDataSet="true">
+      <xsd:complexType>
+        <xsd:choice maxOccurs="unbounded">
+          <xsd:element name="metadata">
+            <xsd:complexType>
+              <xsd:sequence>
+                <xsd:element name="value" type="xsd:string" minOccurs="0" />
+              </xsd:sequence>
+              <xsd:attribute name="name" use="required" type="xsd:string" />
+              <xsd:attribute name="type" type="xsd:string" />
+              <xsd:attribute name="mimetype" type="xsd:string" />
+              <xsd:attribute ref="xml:space" />
+            </xsd:complexType>
+          </xsd:element>
+          <xsd:element name="assembly">
+            <xsd:complexType>
+              <xsd:attribute name="alias" type="xsd:string" />
+              <xsd:attribute name="name" type="xsd:string" />
+            </xsd:complexType>
+          </xsd:element>
+          <xsd:element name="data">
+            <xsd:complexType>
+              <xsd:sequence>
+                <xsd:element name="value" type="xsd:string" minOccurs="0" msdata:Ordinal="1" />
+                <xsd:element name="comment" type="xsd:string" minOccurs="0" msdata:Ordinal="2" />
+              </xsd:sequence>
+              <xsd:attribute name="name" type="xsd:string" use="required" msdata:Ordinal="1" />
+              <xsd:attribute name="type" type="xsd:string" msdata:Ordinal="3" />
+              <xsd:attribute name="mimetype" type="xsd:string" msdata:Ordinal="4" />
+              <xsd:attribute ref="xml:space" />
+            </xsd:complexType>
+          </xsd:element>
+          <xsd:element name="resheader">
+            <xsd:complexType>
+              <xsd:sequence>
+                <xsd:element name="value" type="xsd:string" minOccurs="0" msdata:Ordinal="1" />
+              </xsd:sequence>
+              <xsd:attribute name="name" type="xsd:string" use="required" />
+            </xsd:complexType>
+          </xsd:element>
+        </xsd:choice>
+      </xsd:complexType>
+    </xsd:element>
+  </xsd:schema>
+  <resheader name="resmimetype">
+    <value>text/microsoft-resx</value>
+  </resheader>
+  <resheader name="version">
+    <value>2.0</value>
+  </resheader>
+  <resheader name="reader">
+    <value>System.Resources.ResXResourceReader, System.Windows.Forms, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089</value>
+  </resheader>
+  <resheader name="writer">
+    <value>System.Resources.ResXResourceWriter, System.Windows.Forms, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089</value>
+  </resheader>
+</root>

ProjectCatamaran/ProjectCatamaran/Program.cs

@@ -1,3 +1,8 @@
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
+using Serilog;
+
 namespace ProjectCatamaran
 {
     internal static class Program
@@ -11,8 +16,32 @@ namespace ProjectCatamaran
             // To customize application configuration such as set high DPI settings or default font,
             // see https://aka.ms/applicationconfiguration.
             ApplicationConfiguration.Initialize();
+            ServiceCollection services = new();
+            ConfigureServices(services);
+            using ServiceProvider serviceProvider = services.BuildServiceProvider();
+            Application.Run(serviceProvider.GetRequiredService<FormBoatCollection>());
+        }
 
-            Application.Run(new FormBoatCollection());
+        /// <summary>
+        /// <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD> <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD> DI
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="services"></param>
+        private static void ConfigureServices(ServiceCollection services)
+        {
+            string[] path = Directory.GetCurrentDirectory().Split('\\');
+            string pathNeed = "";
+            for (int i = 0; i < path.Length - 3; i++)
+            {
+                pathNeed += path[i] + "\\";
+            }
+
+            services.AddSingleton<FormBoatCollection>()
+            .AddLogging(option =>
+            {
+                option.SetMinimumLevel(LogLevel.Information);
+                option.AddSerilog(new LoggerConfiguration().ReadFrom.Configuration(new ConfigurationBuilder().
+                    AddJsonFile($"{pathNeed}serilog.json").Build()).CreateLogger());
+            });
         }
     }
 }

ProjectCatamaran/ProjectCatamaran/ProjectCatamaran.csproj

@@ -8,6 +8,16 @@
     <ImplicitUsings>enable</ImplicitUsings>
   </PropertyGroup>
 
+  <ItemGroup>
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration.Json" Version="8.0.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.Extensions.Logging" Version="7.0.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Newtonsoft.Json" Version="13.0.3" />
+    <PackageReference Include="NLog.Extensions.Logging" Version="5.3.10" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Serilog.Extensions.Logging" Version="7.0.0" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Serilog.Settings.Configuration" Version="7.0.1" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Serilog.Sinks.File" Version="5.0.0" />
+  </ItemGroup>
+
   <ItemGroup>
     <Compile Update="Properties\Resources.Designer.cs">
       <DesignTime>True</DesignTime>
@@ -23,4 +33,10 @@
     </EmbeddedResource>
   </ItemGroup>
 
+  <ItemGroup>
+    <None Update="serilog.json">
+      <CopyToOutputDirectory>Never</CopyToOutputDirectory>
+    </None>
+  </ItemGroup>
+
 </Project>

ProjectCatamaran/ProjectCatamaran/serilog.json

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+{
+  "Serilog": {
+    "Using": [ "Serilog.Sinks.File" ],
+    "MinimumLevel": "Debug",
+    "WriteTo": [
+      {
+        "Name": "File",
+        "Args": { "path": "log.log" }
+      }
+    ],
+    "Properties": {
+      "Applicatoin": "Sample"
+    }
+  }
+}