AIM-PIbd-31-Bakalskaya-E-D/lab_7/lab_7.ipynb

• Выбрать входные и выходные переменные.
• Выполнить настройку параметров лингвистических переменных: определить количество термов, типов и параметров функций принадлежности
• Сформировать базу нечетких правил.
• Выполнить оценку качества полученной нечеткой системы

In [33]:

import pandas as pd
import skfuzzy.control as control
import skfuzzy as fuzzy
import numpy as np


# считаем данные и поределим входные и выходные переменные
data = pd.read_csv("./csv/option4.csv")

Так как мы предсказываем инсульт, то входными переменными будут самые, пожалуй, важные критерии - возраст, уровень сахара в крови, ИМТ, гипертония (ее наличие/отсутствие) и сердечный приступ (тоже его наличие/отсутствие)

а вот ВЫходной переменной будет, естесственно, сам инсульт (наличие/отсутствие)

In [34]:

age = control.Antecedent(np.arange(0, 101, 1), 'age') # возраст от 0 до 100 с шагом 1 год и т.д.
glucose = control.Antecedent(np.arange(50, 301, 1), 'glucose')
bmi = control.Antecedent(np.arange(10, 50, 0.1), 'bmi')
hypertension = control.Antecedent(np.arange(0, 2, 1), 'hypertension')
heart_disease = control.Antecedent(np.arange(0, 2, 1), 'heart_disease')

# а теперь выходная переменная (Consequent)
stroke_risk = control.Consequent(np.arange(0, 1.1, 0.1), 'stroke_risk')

НАКОНЕЦ Я УСТАНОВИЛА ВСЕ ПАКЕТЫ етить его

теперь самое время определить нечеткие переменные, которые сложатся... в лингвистические

In [35]:

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

# возраст
age['young'] = fuzzy.zmf(age.universe, 0, 30)
age['middle'] = fuzzy.trapmf(age.universe, [18, 20, 30, 40])
age['old'] = fuzzy.trapmf(age.universe, [40, 50, 60, 70])
age['aged'] = fuzzy.smf(age.universe, 60, 100)  

# сахар
glucose['low'] = fuzzy.zmf(glucose.universe, 50, 80)
glucose['normal'] = fuzzy.trapmf(glucose.universe, [70, 80, 90, 100])
glucose['hight'] = fuzzy.smf(glucose.universe, 100, 300)

# ИМТ
bmi['low'] = fuzzy.zmf(bmi.universe, 0, 19)
bmi['normal'] = fuzzy.trimf(bmi.universe, [18, 20, 25])
bmi['hight'] = fuzzy.smf(bmi.universe, 25, 50)

# гипертония
hypertension['low'] = fuzzy.zmf(hypertension.universe, 0, 0.6)
hypertension['high'] = fuzzy.smf(hypertension.universe, 0.4, 1.0)

# пердечный сриступ
heart_disease['low'] = fuzzy.zmf(heart_disease.universe, 0, 0.6)
heart_disease['high'] = fuzzy.smf(heart_disease.universe, 0.4, 1.0)

#риск инсульта
stroke_risk['low'] = fuzzy.zmf(stroke_risk.universe, 0, 0.4)
stroke_risk['medium'] = fuzzy.trimf(stroke_risk.universe, [0.3, 0.5, 0.7])
stroke_risk['high'] = fuzzy.smf(stroke_risk.universe, 0.6, 1.0)


age.view()
glucose.view()
bmi.view()
hypertension.view()
heart_disease.view()
stroke_risk.view()

d:\code\mai\labs\AIM-PIbd-31-Bakalskaya-E-D\lab_7\.venv\Lib\site-packages\skfuzzy\control\fuzzyvariable.py:125: UserWarning: FigureCanvasAgg is non-interactive, and thus cannot be shown
  fig.show()

а теперь формируем базу нечетких правил :D

ну.... с написанием правил мне чат гпт помог, я не медик, поэтому... спасибо чату

In [ ]:

rule1 = control.Rule(age['aged'] & hypertension['high'], stroke_risk['high'])
rule2 = control.Rule(age['old'] & hypertension['high'], stroke_risk['high'])
rule3 = control.Rule(age['middle'] & hypertension['high'] & glucose['hight'], stroke_risk['high'])
rule4 = control.Rule(age['middle'] & hypertension['high'] & glucose['normal'], stroke_risk['medium'])
rule5 = control.Rule(age['young'] & hypertension['high'] & glucose['low'], stroke_risk['medium'])
rule6 = control.Rule(age['young'] & hypertension['low'] & glucose['normal'], stroke_risk['low'])
rule7 = control.Rule(age['aged'] & glucose['hight'] & bmi['hight'], stroke_risk['high'])
rule8 = control.Rule(age['old'] & glucose['normal'] & bmi['hight'], stroke_risk['medium'])
rule9 = control.Rule(age['old'] & glucose['low'] & bmi['low'], stroke_risk['low'])
rule10 = control.Rule(age['middle'] & bmi['hight'] & glucose['hight'], stroke_risk['high'])
rule11 = control.Rule(age['young'] & bmi['hight'] & glucose['hight'], stroke_risk['medium'])
rule12 = control.Rule(age['young'] & bmi['normal'] & glucose['normal'], stroke_risk['low'])
rule13 = control.Rule(age['aged'] & heart_disease['high'], stroke_risk['high'])
rule14 = control.Rule(age['old'] & heart_disease['high'], stroke_risk['high'])
rule15 = control.Rule(age['middle'] & heart_disease['high'], stroke_risk['medium'])
rule16 = control.Rule(age['young'] & heart_disease['high'], stroke_risk['medium'])
rule17 = control.Rule(age['aged'] & hypertension['high'] & glucose['hight'] & bmi['hight'], stroke_risk['high'])
rule18 = control.Rule(age['middle'] & hypertension['low'] & glucose['low'] & bmi['low'], stroke_risk['low'])
rule19 = control.Rule(heart_disease['high'] & glucose['hight'] & bmi['hight'], stroke_risk['high'])
rule20 = control.Rule(heart_disease['low'] & glucose['normal'] & bmi['normal'], stroke_risk['low'])

---------------------------------------------------------------------------
AttributeError                            Traceback (most recent call last)
Cell In[36], line 22
     19 rule19 = control.Rule(heart_disease['high'] & glucose['hight'] & bmi['hight'], stroke_risk['high'])
     20 rule20 = control.Rule(heart_disease['low'] & glucose['normal'] & bmi['normal'], stroke_risk['low'])
---> 22 rule1.view()

File d:\code\mai\labs\AIM-PIbd-31-Bakalskaya-E-D\lab_7\.venv\Lib\site-packages\skfuzzy\control\rule.py:313, in Rule.view(self)
    309 def view(self):
    310     """
    311     Show a visual representation of this Rule.
    312     """
--> 313     return ControlSystemVisualizer(self).view()

File d:\code\mai\labs\AIM-PIbd-31-Bakalskaya-E-D\lab_7\.venv\Lib\site-packages\skfuzzy\control\visualization.py:204, in ControlSystemVisualizer.view(self)
    186 def view(self):
    187     """
    188     View the visualization.
    189 
   (...)
    202     inline.
    203     """
--> 204     nx.draw(self.ctrl.graph, ax=self.ax)
    205     return self.fig, self.ax

AttributeError: 'ControlSystemVisualizer' object has no attribute 'ctrl'

In [ ]:

stroke_ctrl = control.ControlSystem([
    rule1, 
    rule2, 
    rule3,
    rule4,
    rule5,
    rule6,
    rule7,
    rule8,
    rule9,
    rule10,
    rule11,
    rule12,
    rule13,
    rule14,
    rule15,
    rule16,
    rule17,
    rule18,
    rule19,
    rule20,
    ])

stroke = control.ControlSystemSimulation(stroke_ctrl)

---------------------------------------------------------------------------
AttributeError                            Traceback (most recent call last)
Cell In[37], line 25
      1 stroke_ctrl = control.ControlSystem([
      2     rule1, 
      3     rule2, 
   (...)
     21     rule20,
     22     ])
     24 stroke = control.ControlSystemSimulation(stroke_ctrl)
---> 25 stroke_ctrl.view()

File d:\code\mai\labs\AIM-PIbd-31-Bakalskaya-E-D\lab_7\.venv\Lib\site-packages\skfuzzy\control\controlsystem.py:134, in ControlSystem.view(self)
    130 def view(self):
    131     """
    132     View a representation of the system NetworkX graph.
    133     """
--> 134     fig, ax = ControlSystemVisualizer(self).view()
    135     fig.show()

File d:\code\mai\labs\AIM-PIbd-31-Bakalskaya-E-D\lab_7\.venv\Lib\site-packages\skfuzzy\control\visualization.py:204, in ControlSystemVisualizer.view(self)
    186 def view(self):
    187     """
    188     View the visualization.
    189 
   (...)
    202     inline.
    203     """
--> 204     nx.draw(self.ctrl.graph, ax=self.ax)
    205     return self.fig, self.ax

AttributeError: 'ControlSystemVisualizer' object has no attribute 'ctrl'

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