Лаб 6 (сделать bloc для страницы с описанием игры)

This commit is contained in:
ujijrujijr 2024-11-19 23:39:56 +04:00
parent 2c5e39c05b
commit 5bb1f898a1
15 changed files with 411 additions and 71 deletions

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@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
import 'dart:async';
import 'dart:ui';
class Debounce {
factory Debounce() => _instance;
Debounce._();
static final Debounce _instance = Debounce._();
static Timer? _timer;
// если в течении 0.5 сек появится новый вызов (изменится текст в поле ввода)
// то текущий вызов заменяется новым
static void run (
VoidCallback action, {
Duration delay = const Duration(milliseconds: 500),
}) {
_timer?.cancel();
_timer = Timer(delay, action);
}
}

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@ -8,14 +8,18 @@ class GamesDto {
@JsonKey(name: 'results')
final List<GameDto>? data;
const GamesDto({this.data});
final int? current;
final int? next;
// final int? previous;
const GamesDto({this.data, this.current, this.next});
factory GamesDto.fromJson(Map<String, dynamic> json) => _$GamesDtoFromJson(json);
}
@JsonSerializable(createToJson: false)
class GameDto {
//для rawg, для получения описания игры
//для получения описания игры
@JsonKey(name: 'id')
final int? id;
@ -27,28 +31,10 @@ class GameDto {
@JsonKey(name: 'background_image')
final String? image;
// @JsonKey(name: 'original_release_date')
@JsonKey(name: 'released')
final String? date;
const GameDto(this.id, this.name, this.description, this.image, this.date);
factory GameDto.fromJson(Map<String, dynamic> json) => _$GameDtoFromJson(json);
}
@JsonSerializable(createToJson: false)
class GameInfoDto extends GameDto{
GameInfoDto(super.id, super.name, super.description, super.image, super.date);
}
// giant bomb
// @JsonSerializable(createToJson: false)
// class ImageDto {
// @JsonKey(name: 'original_url')
// final String? originalUrl;
//
// const ImageDto({this.originalUrl});
//
// factory ImageDto.fromJson(Map<String, dynamic> json) => _$ImageDtoFromJson(json);
// }
}

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@ -7,10 +7,25 @@ part of 'games_dto.dart';
// **************************************************************************
GamesDto _$GamesDtoFromJson(Map<String, dynamic> json) => GamesDto(
data: (json['results'] as List<dynamic>?)
?.map((e) => GameDto.fromJson(e as Map<String, dynamic>))
.toList(),
);
data: (json['results'] as List<dynamic>?)
?.map((e) => GameDto.fromJson(e as Map<String, dynamic>))
.toList(),
current: getNextPageNumber(json['next']) != null ? getNextPageNumber(json['next'])! - 1 : null,
next: getNextPageNumber(json['next']),
);
int? getNextPageNumber(String url) {
RegExp regExp = RegExp(r'page=(\d+)');
Match? match = regExp.firstMatch(url);
String? number;
if (match != null) {
return int.parse(match.group(1)!);
}
//по умолчанию след. = 2, т.е. тек. = 1
else {
return null;
}
}
GameDto _$GameDtoFromJson(Map<String, dynamic> json) => GameDto(
(json['id'] as num?)?.toInt(),

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@ -1,18 +1,27 @@
import 'package:mobiles_labs_5th_semester/data/dto/games_dto.dart';
import 'package:mobiles_labs_5th_semester/domain/models/game.dart';
import 'package:html/parser.dart';
import 'package:mobiles_labs_5th_semester/domain/models/page_of_games_home.dart';
extension GamesDtoToModel on GamesDto {
PageOfGames toDomain() => PageOfGames(
data: data?.map((e) => e.toDomain()).toList(),
nextPage: next);
}
extension GameDtoToModel on GameDto {
GameData toDomain() {
// удаление HTML-тегов и системных символов из описания
// удаление HTML-тегов из описания
String cleanedDescription = description ?? '';
if (cleanedDescription.isNotEmpty) {
cleanedDescription = cleanedDescription.replaceAll(RegExp(r'<[^>]*>'), '');
//cleanedDescription = cleanedDescription.replaceAll(RegExp(r'\n|\r|\t'), ' ');
cleanedDescription =
cleanedDescription.replaceAll(RegExp(r'<[^>]*>'), '');
}
// return GameData(name: name ?? 'Неизвестная игра', price: 100, image: image?.originalUrl, description: cleanedDescription);
return GameData(id:id, name: name ?? 'Неизвестная игра', date: DateTime.parse(date ?? '2000-01-01'), image: image, description: cleanedDescription);
return GameData(
id: id,
name: name ?? 'Неизвестная игра',
date: DateTime.parse(date ?? '2000-01-01'),
image: image,
description: cleanedDescription);
}
}
}

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@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
import 'package:mobiles_labs_5th_semester/domain/models/game.dart';
import 'package:mobiles_labs_5th_semester/domain/models/page_of_games_home.dart';
typedef OnErrorCallback = void Function(String? error);
abstract class ApiInterface {
Future<List<GameData>?> loadData(String? q);
Future<PageOfGames?> loadData({OnErrorCallback? onError});
}

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@ -5,6 +5,8 @@ import 'package:dio/dio.dart';
import 'package:mobiles_labs_5th_semester/domain/models/game.dart';
import 'package:pretty_dio_logger/pretty_dio_logger.dart';
import '../../domain/models/page_of_games_home.dart';
class GamesRepository extends ApiInterface {
// Для обращения к api, с удобным выводом в консоль
@ -14,28 +16,30 @@ class GamesRepository extends ApiInterface {
requestBody: true,
));
// static const String _baseUrl = 'https://www.giantbomb.com';
static const String _baseUrl = 'https://api.rawg.io';
@override
Future<List<GameData>?> loadData(String? q) async {
Future<PageOfGames?> loadData({OnErrorCallback? onError, String? q, int page = 1, int pageSize = 10}) async {
try {
// const String url = '$_baseUrl/api/games/?api_key=cfbca5bd0888309438b9cef29bbe13364bece292&format=json&limit=30&filter=date_added:2020-01-01|2099-12-31,original_release_date:2020-01-01|2099-12-31,platforms:94';
String url = '$_baseUrl/api/games?key=793f3ef5bdb64d128bebbb6e68ab89bd&format=json&page_size=10&platforms=4';
String url = '$_baseUrl/api/games?key=793f3ef5bdb64d128bebbb6e68ab89bd&format=json&platforms=4';
url += '&page=$page';
url += '&page_size=$pageSize';
if (q != null) {
url += '&search=$q';
}
final Response<dynamic> response = await _dio.get<Map<dynamic, dynamic>>(url);
final GamesDto gamesDto = GamesDto.fromJson(response.data as Map<String, dynamic>);
final List<GameData>? data = gamesDto.data?.map((e) => e.toDomain()).toList();
final PageOfGames? data = gamesDto.toDomain();
return data;
}
on DioException catch (e) {
onError?.call(e.error?.toString());
return null;
}
}
@ -52,7 +56,6 @@ class GamesRepository extends ApiInterface {
return data;
}
on DioException catch (e) {
return null;
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
import 'package:mobiles_labs_5th_semester/domain/models/game.dart';
class PageOfGames {
final List<GameData>? data;
final int? nextPage;
//final int? prevPage;
PageOfGames({this.data, this.nextPage});
}

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@ -1,4 +1,7 @@
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter_bloc/flutter_bloc.dart';
import 'package:mobiles_labs_5th_semester/data/repositories/games_repository.dart';
import 'package:mobiles_labs_5th_semester/presentation/home_page/bloc/bloc.dart';
import 'presentation/home_page/home_page.dart';
@ -14,7 +17,18 @@ class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Flutter Demo',
debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
home: const MyHomePage(title: 'Чернышев Георгий Янович'),
home: RepositoryProvider<GamesRepository>(
//репозиторий будет создан только тогда, когда будет запрошен, а не сразу при создании виджета
lazy: true,
create: (_) => GamesRepository(),
child: BlocProvider(
//bloc будет создан сразу при создании виджета
lazy: false,
//context нужен, чтобы суметь обратиться к провайдеру, кот. выше по дереву
create: (context) => HomeBloc(context.read<GamesRepository>()),
child: const HomePage(title: 'Чернышев Георгий Янович'),
),
)
);
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
import 'package:flutter_bloc/flutter_bloc.dart';
import 'package:mobiles_labs_5th_semester/data/repositories/games_repository.dart';
import 'events.dart';
import 'state.dart';
class HomeBloc extends Bloc<HomeEvent, HomeState> {
final GamesRepository repo;
//связывание метода с конкретным событием в конструкторе
HomeBloc(this.repo) : super (const HomeState()) {
on<HomeLoadDataEvent>(_onLoadData);
}
//Emitter - генератор событий
Future<void> _onLoadData(HomeLoadDataEvent event, Emitter<HomeState> emit) async{
if (event.nextPage == null) {
emit(state.copyWith(isLoading: true));
} else {
emit(state.copyWith(isPaginationLoading: true));
}
String? error;
final data = await repo.loadData(
q: event.search,
page: event.nextPage ?? 1,
onError: (e) => error = e
);
if (event.nextPage != null) {
data?.data?.insertAll(0, state.data?.data ?? []);
}
emit(state.copyWith(
data: data,
isLoading: false,
isPaginationLoading: false,
error: error
));
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
abstract class HomeEvent {
const HomeEvent();
}
class HomeLoadDataEvent extends HomeEvent {
final String? search;
final int? nextPage;
const HomeLoadDataEvent({this. search, this.nextPage});
}

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@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
import 'package:equatable/equatable.dart';
import 'package:mobiles_labs_5th_semester/domain/models/game.dart';
import 'package:mobiles_labs_5th_semester/domain/models/page_of_games_home.dart';
import 'package:copy_with_extension/copy_with_extension.dart';
part 'state.g.dart';
@CopyWith()
class HomeState extends Equatable {
final PageOfGames? data;
final bool isLoading;
final bool isPaginationLoading;
final String? error;
const HomeState(
{this.data,
this.isLoading = false,
this.isPaginationLoading = false,
this.error});
//какие поля будут сравниваться у состояний
@override
List<Object?> get props => [data, isLoading, isPaginationLoading, error];
}

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@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
// GENERATED CODE - DO NOT MODIFY BY HAND
part of 'state.dart';
// **************************************************************************
// CopyWithGenerator
// **************************************************************************
abstract class _$HomeStateCWProxy {
HomeState data(PageOfGames? data);
HomeState isLoading(bool isLoading);
HomeState isPaginationLoading(bool isPaginationLoading);
HomeState error(String? error);
/// This function **does support** nullification of nullable fields. All `null` values passed to `non-nullable` fields will be ignored. You can also use `HomeState(...).copyWith.fieldName(...)` to override fields one at a time with nullification support.
///
/// Usage
/// ```dart
/// HomeState(...).copyWith(id: 12, name: "My name")
/// ````
HomeState call({
PageOfGames? data,
bool? isLoading,
bool? isPaginationLoading,
String? error,
});
}
/// Proxy class for `copyWith` functionality. This is a callable class and can be used as follows: `instanceOfHomeState.copyWith(...)`. Additionally contains functions for specific fields e.g. `instanceOfHomeState.copyWith.fieldName(...)`
class _$HomeStateCWProxyImpl implements _$HomeStateCWProxy {
const _$HomeStateCWProxyImpl(this._value);
final HomeState _value;
@override
HomeState data(PageOfGames? data) => this(data: data);
@override
HomeState isLoading(bool isLoading) => this(isLoading: isLoading);
@override
HomeState isPaginationLoading(bool isPaginationLoading) =>
this(isPaginationLoading: isPaginationLoading);
@override
HomeState error(String? error) => this(error: error);
@override
/// This function **does support** nullification of nullable fields. All `null` values passed to `non-nullable` fields will be ignored. You can also use `HomeState(...).copyWith.fieldName(...)` to override fields one at a time with nullification support.
///
/// Usage
/// ```dart
/// HomeState(...).copyWith(id: 12, name: "My name")
/// ````
HomeState call({
Object? data = const $CopyWithPlaceholder(),
Object? isLoading = const $CopyWithPlaceholder(),
Object? isPaginationLoading = const $CopyWithPlaceholder(),
Object? error = const $CopyWithPlaceholder(),
}) {
return HomeState(
data: data == const $CopyWithPlaceholder()
? _value.data
// ignore: cast_nullable_to_non_nullable
: data as PageOfGames?,
isLoading: isLoading == const $CopyWithPlaceholder() || isLoading == null
? _value.isLoading
// ignore: cast_nullable_to_non_nullable
: isLoading as bool,
isPaginationLoading:
isPaginationLoading == const $CopyWithPlaceholder() ||
isPaginationLoading == null
? _value.isPaginationLoading
// ignore: cast_nullable_to_non_nullable
: isPaginationLoading as bool,
error: error == const $CopyWithPlaceholder()
? _value.error
// ignore: cast_nullable_to_non_nullable
: error as String?,
);
}
}
extension $HomeStateCopyWith on HomeState {
/// Returns a callable class that can be used as follows: `instanceOfHomeState.copyWith(...)` or like so:`instanceOfHomeState.copyWith.fieldName(...)`.
// ignore: library_private_types_in_public_api
_$HomeStateCWProxy get copyWith => _$HomeStateCWProxyImpl(this);
}

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@ -1,23 +1,30 @@
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter/cupertino.dart';
import 'package:flutter_bloc/flutter_bloc.dart';
import 'package:mobiles_labs_5th_semester/data/repositories/mock_repository.dart';
import 'package:mobiles_labs_5th_semester/domain/models/game.dart';
import 'package:mobiles_labs_5th_semester/main.dart';
import 'package:mobiles_labs_5th_semester/presentation/details_page/details_page.dart';
import 'package:mobiles_labs_5th_semester/presentation/home_page/bloc/bloc.dart';
import 'package:mobiles_labs_5th_semester/presentation/home_page/bloc/events.dart';
import 'package:mobiles_labs_5th_semester/presentation/home_page/bloc/state.dart';
import '../../components/utils/debounce.dart';
import '../../data/repositories/games_repository.dart';
import 'bloc/state.dart';
part 'gameCard.dart';
class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
const MyHomePage({super.key, required this.title});
class HomePage extends StatefulWidget {
const HomePage({super.key, required this.title});
final String title;
@override
State<MyHomePage> createState() => _MyHomePageState();
State<HomePage> createState() => _HomePageState();
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
class _HomePageState extends State<HomePage> {
@override
void initState() {
super.initState();
@ -50,14 +57,39 @@ class Body extends StatefulWidget {
class _BodyState extends State<Body> {
late Future<List<GameData>?> data;
final searchController = TextEditingController();
final repo = GamesRepository();
final scrollController = ScrollController();
// final repo = GamesRepository();
@override
void initState() {
data = repo.loadData(null);
//добавление кастомного события
WidgetsBinding.instance.addPostFrameCallback((_) {
context.read<HomeBloc>().add(const HomeLoadDataEvent());
});
scrollController.addListener(_onNextPageListener);
super.initState();
}
void _onNextPageListener() {
if (scrollController.offset >= scrollController.position.maxScrollExtent) {
final bloc = context.read<HomeBloc>();
if (!bloc.state.isPaginationLoading) {
bloc.add(HomeLoadDataEvent(
search: searchController.text,
nextPage: bloc.state.data?.nextPage,
));
}
}
}
@override
void dispose() {
searchController.dispose();
scrollController.dispose();
super.dispose();
}
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
@ -71,37 +103,61 @@ class _BodyState extends State<Body> {
// borderRadius: const BorderRadiusTween(2.0),
controller: searchController,
onChanged: (search) {
setState(() {
data = repo.loadData(search);
});
Debounce.run(() => context
.read<HomeBloc>()
.add(HomeLoadDataEvent(search: search)));
},
),
),
Expanded(
child: Center(
child: FutureBuilder<List<GameData>?>(
future: data,
builder: (context, snapshot) => SingleChildScrollView(
child: snapshot.hasData
? Column(
children: snapshot.data?.map((data) {
return _GameCard.fromData(
data,
onLike: (String title, bool isLiked) =>
_showSnackBar(context, title, isLiked),
onTap: () => _navToDetails(context, data),
);
}).toList() ??
[])
: const CircularProgressIndicator()
),
),
),
BlocBuilder<HomeBloc, HomeState>(
builder: (context, state) => state.error != null
? Text(
state.error ?? '',
style: Theme.of(context)
.textTheme
.headlineSmall
?.copyWith(color: Colors.red),
)
: state.isLoading
? const CircularProgressIndicator()
: Expanded(
child: RefreshIndicator(
onRefresh: _onRefresh,
child: ListView.builder(
controller: scrollController,
itemCount: state.data?.data?.length ?? 0,
itemBuilder: (context, index) {
final data = state.data?.data?[index];
return data != null
? _GameCard.fromData(
data,
onLike: (title, isLiked) =>
_showSnackBar(context, title, isLiked),
onTap: () => _navToDetails(context, data),
)
: const SizedBox.shrink();
},
),
),
),
),
//значок загрузки при пагинации
BlocBuilder<HomeBloc, HomeState>(
builder: (context, state) => state.isPaginationLoading
? const CircularProgressIndicator()
: const SizedBox.shrink(),
)
],
);
}
Future<void> _onRefresh() {
context
.read<HomeBloc>()
.add(HomeLoadDataEvent(search: searchController.text));
return Future.value(null);
}
void _showSnackBar(BuildContext context, String title, bool isLiked) {
WidgetsBinding.instance.addPostFrameCallback((_) {
ScaffoldMessenger.of(context).showSnackBar(SnackBar(

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@ -38,6 +38,14 @@ packages:
url: "https://pub.dev"
source: hosted
version: "2.11.0"
bloc:
dependency: transitive
description:
name: bloc
sha256: "106842ad6569f0b60297619e9e0b1885c2fb9bf84812935490e6c5275777804e"
url: "https://pub.dev"
source: hosted
version: "8.1.4"
boolean_selector:
dependency: transitive
description:
@ -158,6 +166,22 @@ packages:
url: "https://pub.dev"
source: hosted
version: "3.1.2"
copy_with_extension:
dependency: transitive
description:
name: copy_with_extension
sha256: fbcf890b0c34aedf0894f91a11a579994b61b4e04080204656b582708b5b1125
url: "https://pub.dev"
source: hosted
version: "5.0.4"
copy_with_extension_gen:
dependency: "direct main"
description:
name: copy_with_extension_gen
sha256: "51cd11094096d40824c8da629ca7f16f3b7cea5fc44132b679617483d43346b0"
url: "https://pub.dev"
source: hosted
version: "5.0.4"
crypto:
dependency: transitive
description:
@ -206,6 +230,14 @@ packages:
url: "https://pub.dev"
source: hosted
version: "2.0.0"
equatable:
dependency: "direct main"
description:
name: equatable
sha256: c2b87cb7756efdf69892005af546c56c0b5037f54d2a88269b4f347a505e3ca2
url: "https://pub.dev"
source: hosted
version: "2.0.5"
fake_async:
dependency: transitive
description:
@ -235,6 +267,14 @@ packages:
description: flutter
source: sdk
version: "0.0.0"
flutter_bloc:
dependency: "direct main"
description:
name: flutter_bloc
sha256: b594505eac31a0518bdcb4b5b79573b8d9117b193cc80cc12e17d639b10aa27a
url: "https://pub.dev"
source: hosted
version: "8.1.6"
flutter_lints:
dependency: "direct dev"
description:
@ -408,6 +448,14 @@ packages:
url: "https://pub.dev"
source: hosted
version: "2.0.0"
nested:
dependency: transitive
description:
name: nested
sha256: "03bac4c528c64c95c722ec99280375a6f2fc708eec17c7b3f07253b626cd2a20"
url: "https://pub.dev"
source: hosted
version: "1.0.0"
package_config:
dependency: transitive
description:
@ -440,6 +488,14 @@ packages:
url: "https://pub.dev"
source: hosted
version: "1.4.0"
provider:
dependency: transitive
description:
name: provider
sha256: c8a055ee5ce3fd98d6fc872478b03823ffdb448699c6ebdbbc71d59b596fd48c
url: "https://pub.dev"
source: hosted
version: "6.1.2"
pub_semver:
dependency: transitive
description:

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@ -17,6 +17,9 @@ dependencies:
pretty_dio_logger: ^1.3.1
# чтобы получить нормальное описание без html тегов
html: ^0.15.0
flutter_bloc: ^8.1.6
equatable: ^2.0.5
copy_with_extension_gen: ^5.0.4
dev_dependencies:
flutter_test: