Interactive example
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floris_module/src/FlorisULSTU.py
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floris_module/src/FlorisULSTU.py
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from floris import FlorisModel
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_wind_direction_to_val: dict[str, float] = {
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"N": 0.0,
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"E": 90.0,
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"S": 180.0,
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"W": 270.0,
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}
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def _convert_winds_list_direction_definitions(
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wind_directions: list[str],
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) -> list[float]:
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return list(map(lambda x: _convert_wind_direction_definition(x.upper()), wind_directions))
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def _convert_wind_direction_definition(
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wind_direction: str
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) -> float:
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if not _check_wind_direction_definition(wind_direction):
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raise ValueError(f"Wind direction {wind_direction} is not valid")
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return sum(map(lambda x: _wind_direction_to_val[x], wind_direction)) / len(wind_direction)
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def _check_wind_direction_definition(wind_direction: str) -> bool:
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if len(set(wind_direction) | set(_wind_direction_to_val)) > len(_wind_direction_to_val):
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return False
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return True
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class FlorisULSTU(FlorisModel):
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def __init__(self, url_yaml):
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super().__init__(url_yaml)
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def set(self, **kwargs):
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if ("wind_directions" in kwargs) and (kwargs["wind_directions"] is list[str]):
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kwargs["wind_directions"] = _convert_winds_list_direction_definitions(kwargs["wind_directions"])
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super().set(**kwargs)
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import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
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import numpy as np
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import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
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import floris.layout_visualization as layoutviz
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from floris import FlorisModel
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from floris.flow_visualization import visualize_cut_plane
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from FlorisULSTU import FlorisULSTU
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# Create the plotting objects using matplotlib
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fig, axarr = plt.subplots(3, 3, figsize=(16, 10), sharex=False)
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axarr = axarr.flatten()
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MIN_WS = 1.0
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MAX_WS = 8.0
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# Initialize FLORIS with the given input file.
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fmodel = FlorisModel("./gch.yaml")
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# Change to 5-turbine layout with a wind direction from northwest
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fmodel.set(
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layout_x=[0, 0, 1000, 1000, 1000], layout_y=[0, 500, 0, 500, 1000], wind_directions=[300]
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)
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# Plot 1: Visualize the flow
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ax = axarr[0]
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# Plot a horizatonal slice of the initial configuration
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horizontal_plane = fmodel.calculate_horizontal_plane(height=90.0)
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visualize_cut_plane(
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horizontal_plane,
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ax=ax,
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min_speed=MIN_WS,
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max_speed=MAX_WS,
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)
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# Plot the turbine points, setting the color to white
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layoutviz.plot_turbine_points(fmodel, ax=ax, plotting_dict={"color": "w"})
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ax.set_title("Flow visualization and turbine points")
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# Plot 2: Show a particular flow case
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ax = axarr[1]
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turbine_names = [f"T{i}" for i in [10, 11, 12, 13, 22]]
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layoutviz.plot_turbine_points(fmodel, ax=ax)
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layoutviz.plot_turbine_labels(
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fmodel, ax=ax, turbine_names=turbine_names, show_bbox=True, bbox_dict={"facecolor": "r"}
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)
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ax.set_title("Show turbine names with a red bounding box")
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# yaw_angles = np.zeros((4, 4))
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# print("Yaw angle array initialized with 0's")
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# print(yaw_angles)
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#
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# print("First turbine yawed 25 degrees for every atmospheric condition")
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# yaw_angles[:, 0] = 25
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# print(yaw_angles)
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#
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# fmodel.set(yaw_angles=yaw_angles)
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# Plot 2: Show turbine rotors on flow
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ax = axarr[2]
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fmodel.set(yaw_angles=np.array([[0., 30., 0., 0., 0.]]))
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horizontal_plane = fmodel.calculate_horizontal_plane(height=90.0)
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visualize_cut_plane(horizontal_plane, ax=ax, min_speed=MIN_WS, max_speed=MAX_WS)
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layoutviz.plot_turbine_rotors(fmodel, ax=ax, yaw_angles=np.array([[0.0, 30.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0]]))
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ax.set_title("Flow visualization with yawed turbine")
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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fmodel = FlorisULSTU("gch.yaml")
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# Plot 3: Show the layout, including wake directions
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ax = axarr[3]
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layoutviz.plot_turbine_points(fmodel, ax=ax)
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layoutviz.plot_turbine_labels(fmodel, ax=ax, turbine_names=turbine_names)
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layoutviz.plot_waking_directions(fmodel, ax=ax)
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ax.set_title("Show turbine names and wake direction")
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layout_x = list(map(float, input(f"Please enter x coordinates for turbines\n").split()))
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layout_y = list(map(float, input(f"Please enter y coordinates for turbines\n").split()))
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# Plot 4: Plot a subset of the layout, and limit directions less than 7D
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ax = axarr[4]
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layoutviz.plot_turbine_points(fmodel, ax=ax, turbine_indices=[0, 1, 2, 3])
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layoutviz.plot_turbine_labels(
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fmodel, ax=ax, turbine_names=turbine_names, turbine_indices=[0, 1, 2, 3]
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)
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layoutviz.plot_waking_directions(fmodel, ax=ax, turbine_indices=[0, 1, 2, 3], limit_dist_D=7)
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ax.set_title("Plot a subset and limit wake line distance")
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fmodel.set(
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layout_x=layout_x, layout_y=layout_y,
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)
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# Plot with a shaded region
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ax = axarr[5]
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layoutviz.plot_turbine_points(fmodel, ax=ax)
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layoutviz.shade_region(np.array([[0, 0], [300, 0], [300, 1000], [0, 700]]), ax=ax)
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ax.set_title("Plot with a shaded region")
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wind_directions = list(map(float, input(f"Please enter wind_directions for experiments\n").split()))
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wind_speeds = list(map(float, input(f"Please enter wind_speed for experiments\n").split()))
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# Change hub heights and plot as a proxy for terrain
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ax = axarr[6]
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fmodel.core.farm.hub_heights = np.array([110, 90, 100, 100, 95])
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layoutviz.plot_farm_terrain(fmodel, ax=ax)
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fmodel.set(
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wind_directions=wind_directions, wind_speeds=wind_speeds, turbulence_intensities=[0.1] * len(wind_directions),
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)
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fmodel.run()
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powers = fmodel.get_turbine_powers() / 1000.0
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print("Dimensions of `powers`")
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print(np.shape(powers))
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N_TURBINES = fmodel.core.farm.n_turbines
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print()
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print("Turbine powers for 8 m/s")
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for i in range(2):
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print(f"Wind condition {i}")
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for j in range(N_TURBINES):
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print(f" Turbine {j} - {powers[i, j]:7,.2f} kW")
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print()
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print("Turbine powers for all turbines at all wind conditions")
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print(powers)
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plt.show()
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