Готовая 2 лабораторная

RoadTrain/AbstractStrategy.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+using RoadTrain.MovementStrategy;
+using RoadTrain;
+using RoadTrain.DrawningObjects;
+
+namespace RoadTrain.MovementStrategy
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Класс-стратегия перемещения объекта
+    /// </summary>
+    public abstract class AbstractStrategy
+    {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Перемещаемый объект
+        /// </summary>
+        private IMoveableObject? _moveableObject;
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Статус перемещения
+        /// </summary>
+        private Status _state = Status.NotInit;
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Ширина поля
+        /// </summary>
+        protected int FieldWidth { get; private set; }
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Высота поля
+        /// </summary>
+        protected int FieldHeight { get; private set; }
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Статус перемещения
+        /// </summary>
+        public Status GetStatus() { return _state; }
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Установка данных
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="moveableObject">Перемещаемый объект</param>
+        /// <param name="width">Ширина поля</param>
+        /// <param name="height">Высота поля</param>
+        public void SetData(IMoveableObject moveableObject, int width, int
+        height)
+        {
+            if (moveableObject == null)
+            {
+                _state = Status.NotInit;
+                return;
+            }
+            _state = Status.InProgress;
+            _moveableObject = moveableObject;
+            FieldWidth = width;
+            FieldHeight = height;
+        }
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Шаг перемещения
+        /// </summary>
+        public void MakeStep()
+        {
+            if (_state != Status.InProgress)
+            {
+                return;
+            }
+            if (IsTargetDestinaion())
+            {
+                _state = Status.Finish;
+                return;
+            }
+            MoveToTarget();
+        }
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Перемещение влево
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <returns>Результат перемещения (true - удалось переместиться, false -неудача)</returns>
+ protected bool MoveLeft() => MoveTo(DirectionType.Left);
+/// <summary>
+/// Перемещение вправо
+/// </summary>
+/// <returns>Результат перемещения (true - удалось переместиться, false - неудача)</returns>
+protected bool MoveRight() => MoveTo(DirectionType.Right);
+/// <summary>
+/// Перемещение вверх
+/// </summary>
+/// <returns>Результат перемещения (true - удалось переместиться, false - неудача)</returns>
+protected bool MoveUp() => MoveTo(DirectionType.Up);
+/// <summary>
+/// Перемещение вниз
+/// </summary>
+/// <returns>Результат перемещения (true - удалось переместиться, false - неудача)</returns>
+protected bool MoveDown() => MoveTo(DirectionType.Down);
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Параметры объекта
+        /// </summary>
+        protected ObjectParameters? GetObjectParameters =>
+       _moveableObject?.GetObjectPosition;
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Шаг объекта
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <returns></returns>
+        protected int? GetStep()
+        {
+            if (_state != Status.InProgress)
+            {
+                return null;
+            }
+            return _moveableObject?.GetStep;
+        }
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Перемещение к цели
+        /// </summary>
+        protected abstract void MoveToTarget();
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Достигнута ли цель
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <returns></returns>
+        protected abstract bool IsTargetDestinaion();
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Попытка перемещения в требуемом направлении
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="directionType">Направление</param>
+        /// <returns>Результат попытки (true - удалось переместиться, false - неудача)</returns>
+private bool MoveTo(DirectionType directionType)
+        {
+            if (_state != Status.InProgress)
+            {
+                return false;
+            }
+            if (_moveableObject?.CheckCanMove(directionType) ?? false)
+            {
+                _moveableObject.MoveObject(directionType);
+                return true;
+            }
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+}

RoadTrain/DrawningObjectTrain.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+using RoadTrain.DrawningObjects;
+using RoadTrain.MovementStrategy;
+using RoadTrain;
+
+namespace RoadTrain.MovementStrategy
+{
+	/// <summary>
+	/// Реализация интерфейса IDrawningObject для работы с объектом DrawningCar (паттерн Adapter)
+/// </summary>
+public class DrawningObjectTrain : IMoveableObject
+	{
+		private readonly DrawningRoadTrain? _drawningRoadTrain = null;
+		public DrawningObjectTrain (DrawningRoadTrain drawningRoadTrain)
+		{
+			_drawningRoadTrain = drawningRoadTrain;
+		}
+		public ObjectParameters? GetObjectPosition
+		{
+			get
+			{
+				if (_drawningRoadTrain == null || _drawningRoadTrain.EntityRoadTrain ==
+				null)
+				{
+					return null;
+				}
+				return new ObjectParameters(_drawningRoadTrain.GetPosX,
+				_drawningRoadTrain.GetPosY, _drawningRoadTrain.GetWidth, _drawningRoadTrain.GetHeight);
+			}
+		}
+		public int GetStep => (int)(_drawningRoadTrain?.EntityRoadTrain?.Step ?? 0);
+		public bool CheckCanMove(DirectionType direction) =>
+		_drawningRoadTrain?.CanMove(direction) ?? false;
+		public void MoveObject(DirectionType direction) =>
+		_drawningRoadTrain?.MoveTransport(direction);
+	}
+}

RoadTrain/DrawningRoadTrain.cs

@@ -3,60 +3,96 @@ using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Linq;
 using System.Text;
 using System.Threading.Tasks;
+using RoadTrain.Entities;
 
-namespace RoadTrain
+namespace RoadTrain.DrawningObjects
 {
     public class DrawningRoadTrain
     {
         /// <summary>
         /// Класс-сущность
         /// </summary>
-        public EntityRoadTrain? EntityRoadTrain { get; private set; }
+        public EntityRoadTrain? EntityRoadTrain { get; protected set; }
         /// <summary>
         /// Ширина окна
         /// </summary>
-        private int _pictureWidth;
+        protected int _pictureWidth;
         /// <summary>
         /// Высота окна
         /// </summary>
-        private int _pictureHeight;
+        protected int _pictureHeight;
         /// <summary>
         /// Левая координата прорисовки автомобиля
         /// </summary>
-        private int _startPosX;
+        protected int _startPosX;
         /// <summary>
         /// Верхняя кооридната прорисовки автомобиля
         /// </summary>
-        private int _startPosY;
+        protected int _startPosY;
         /// <summary>
         /// Ширина прорисовки автомобиля
         /// </summary>
-        private readonly int _trainWidth = 70;
+        protected readonly int _trainWidth = 70;
         /// <summary>
         /// Высота прорисовки автомобиля
         /// </summary>
-        private readonly int _trainHeight = 30;
+        protected readonly int _trainHeight = 30;
+		/// <summary>
+		/// Координата X объекта
+		/// </summary>
+		public int GetPosX => _startPosX;
+		/// <summary>
+		/// Координата Y объекта
+		/// </summary>
+		public int GetPosY => _startPosY;
+		/// <summary>
+		/// Ширина объекта
+		/// </summary>
+		public int GetWidth => _trainWidth;
+		/// <summary>
+		/// Высота объекта
+		/// </summary>
+		public int GetHeight => _trainHeight;
         /// <summary>
-        /// Инициализация свойств
+        /// Проверка, что объект может переместится по указанному направлению
         /// </summary>
-        /// <param name="speed">Скорость</param>
+        /// <param name="direction">Направление</param>
-        /// <param name="weight">Вес</param>
+        /// <returns>true - можно переместится по указанному направлению</returns>
-        /// <param name="bodyColor">Цвет кузова</param>
+        public bool CanMove(DirectionType direction)
-        /// <param name="additionalColor">Дополнительный цвет</param>
+		{
-        /// <param name="WaterContainer">Признак наличия контейнера для воды</param>
+			if (EntityRoadTrain == null)
-        /// <param name="SweepingBrush">Признак наличия щетки</param>
+			{
-        /// <param name="width">Ширина картинки</param>
+				return false;
-        /// <param name="height">Высота картинки</param>
+			}
-        /// <returns>true - объект создан, false - проверка не пройдена, нельзя создать объект в этих размерах</returns>
+            return direction switch
-        public bool Init(EntityRoadTrain entityRoadTrain, int width, int height)
+            {
+                //влево
+                DirectionType.Left => _startPosX - EntityRoadTrain.Step > 0,
+                //вверх
+                DirectionType.Up => _startPosY - EntityRoadTrain.Step > 0,
+                // вправо
+                DirectionType.Right => _startPosX + EntityRoadTrain.Step + _trainWidth < _pictureWidth,
+                //вниз
+                DirectionType.Down => _startPosY + EntityRoadTrain.Step + _trainHeight < _pictureHeight
+            };
+		}
+
+		/// <summary>
+		/// Инициализация свойств
+		/// </summary>
+		/// <param name="speed">Скорость</param>
+		/// <param name="weight">Вес</param>
+		/// <param name="bodyColor">Цвет кузова</param>
+		/// <param name="width">Ширина картинки</param>
+		/// <param name="height">Высота картинки</param>
+		/// <returns>true - объект создан, false - проверка не пройдена, нельзя создать объект в этих размерах</returns>
+		public DrawningRoadTrain(int speed, double weight, Color bodyColor, int width, int height)
         {
-            if (width < _trainWidth) { return false; }
+			if (width < _trainWidth) { return; }
-            if (height < _trainHeight) { return false; }
+			if (height < _trainHeight) { return; }
-            _pictureWidth = width;
+			_pictureWidth = width;
             _pictureHeight = height;
-            EntityRoadTrain = entityRoadTrain;
+			EntityRoadTrain = new EntityRoadTrain(speed, weight, bodyColor);
-            
-            return true;
         }
         /// <summary>
         /// Установка позиции
@@ -78,69 +114,44 @@ namespace RoadTrain
         /// <param name="direction">Направление</param>
         public void MoveTransport(DirectionType direction)
         {
-            if (EntityRoadTrain == null)
+			if (!CanMove(direction) || EntityRoadTrain == null)
+			{
+				return;
+			}
+
+			switch (direction)
             {
-                return;
+				//влево
-            }
+				case DirectionType.Left:
-            switch (direction)
+					_startPosX -= (int)EntityRoadTrain.Step;
-            {
+					break;
-                //влево
+				//вверх
-                case DirectionType.Left:
+				case DirectionType.Up:
-                    if (_startPosX - EntityRoadTrain.Step > 0)
+					_startPosY -= (int)EntityRoadTrain.Step;
-                    {
+					break;
-                        _startPosX -= (int)EntityRoadTrain.Step;
+				// вправо
-                    }
+				case DirectionType.Right:
-                    break;
+					_startPosX += (int)EntityRoadTrain.Step;
-                //вверх
+					break;
-                case DirectionType.Up:
+				//вниз
-                    if (_startPosY - EntityRoadTrain.Step > 0)
+				case DirectionType.Down:
-                    {
+					_startPosY += (int)EntityRoadTrain.Step;
-                        _startPosY -= (int)EntityRoadTrain.Step;
+					break;
-                    }
+			}
-                    break;
-                // вправо
-                case DirectionType.Right:
-                    if (_startPosX + EntityRoadTrain.Step + _trainWidth < _pictureWidth)
-                    {
-                        _startPosX += (int)EntityRoadTrain.Step;
-                    }
-                    break;
-                //вниз
-                case DirectionType.Down:
-                    if (_startPosY + EntityRoadTrain.Step + _trainHeight < _pictureHeight)
-                    {
-                        _startPosY += (int)EntityRoadTrain.Step;
-                    }
-                    break;
-            }
         }
         /// <summary>
         /// Прорисовка объекта
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="g"></param>
-        public void DrawTransport(Graphics g)
+        public virtual void DrawTransport(Graphics g)
         {
             if (EntityRoadTrain == null)
             {
                 return;
             }
-            Pen pen = new(Color.Black);
-            Brush additionalBrush = new SolidBrush(EntityRoadTrain.AdditionalColor);
-            //Контейнер с водой
-            if (EntityRoadTrain.WaterContainer)
-            {
-                g.DrawEllipse(pen, _startPosX + 30, _startPosY, 10, 20);
-                g.FillEllipse(additionalBrush, _startPosX + 30, _startPosY, 10, 20);
-
-            }
-            if (EntityRoadTrain.SweepingBrush)
-            {
-                g.DrawLine(pen, _startPosX + 30, _startPosY + 10, _startPosX + 20, _startPosY + 10);
-                g.DrawLine(pen, _startPosX + 20, _startPosY + 10, _startPosX + 10, _startPosY + 30);
-                g.DrawLine(pen, _startPosX + 17, _startPosY + 30, _startPosX + 3, _startPosY + 30);
-            }
             Brush br = new SolidBrush(EntityRoadTrain.BodyColor);
-            g.DrawLine(pen, _startPosX + 20, _startPosY + 20, _startPosX + 70, _startPosY + 20);
+			Pen pen = new(Color.Black);
+			g.DrawLine(pen, _startPosX + 20, _startPosY + 20, _startPosX + 70, _startPosY + 20);
             g.DrawEllipse(pen, _startPosX + 20, _startPosY + 20, 10, 10);
             g.DrawEllipse(pen, _startPosX + 30, _startPosY + 20, 10, 10);
             g.DrawEllipse(pen, _startPosX + 60, _startPosY + 20, 10, 10);
@@ -152,4 +163,4 @@ namespace RoadTrain
             g.FillRectangle(br, _startPosX + 60, _startPosY, 10, 20);
         }
     }
-}
+}

RoadTrain/DrawningTrain.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+using RoadTrain.Entities;
+using System.Drawing;
+
+namespace RoadTrain.DrawningObjects
+{
+	/// <summary>
+	/// Класс, отвечающий за прорисовку и перемещение объекта-сущности
+	/// </summary>
+	public class DrawningTrain : DrawningRoadTrain
+	{
+		/// <summary>
+		/// Конструктор
+		/// </summary>
+		/// <param name="speed">Скорость</param>
+		/// <param name="weight">Вес</param>
+		/// <param name="bodyColor">Основной цвет</param>
+		/// <param name="additionalColor">Дополнительный цвет</param>
+		/// <param name="waterContainer">Признак наличия обвеса</param>
+		/// <param name="sweepingBrush">Признак наличия антикрыла</param>
+		/// <param name="width">Ширина картинки</param>
+		/// <param name="height">Высота картинки</param>
+		public DrawningTrain(int speed, double weight, Color bodyColor, Color
+	   additionalColor, bool waterContainer, bool sweepingBrush, int width, int height) :base(speed, weight, bodyColor, 70, 30)
+		{
+			if (EntityRoadTrain != null)
+			{
+				EntityRoadTrain = new EntityTrain(speed, weight, bodyColor,
+				additionalColor, waterContainer, sweepingBrush);
+			}
+		}
+		public override void DrawTransport(Graphics g)
+		{
+			if (EntityRoadTrain is not EntityTrain train)
+			{
+				return;
+			}
+			Pen pen = new(Color.Black);
+			Brush additionalBrush = new SolidBrush(train.AdditionalColor);
+			//Контейнер с водой
+			if (train.WaterContainer)
+			{
+				g.DrawEllipse(pen, _startPosX + 30, _startPosY, 10, 20);
+				g.FillEllipse(additionalBrush, _startPosX + 30, _startPosY, 10, 20);
+
+			}
+			base.DrawTransport(g);
+			if (train.SweepingBrush)
+			{
+				g.DrawLine(pen, _startPosX + 30, _startPosY + 10, _startPosX + 20, _startPosY + 10);
+				g.DrawLine(pen, _startPosX + 20, _startPosY + 10, _startPosX + 10, _startPosY + 30);
+				g.DrawLine(pen, _startPosX + 17, _startPosY + 30, _startPosX + 3, _startPosY + 30);
+			}
+
+		}
+	}
+}

RoadTrain/EntityRoadTrain.cs

@@ -4,37 +4,25 @@ using System.Linq;
 using System.Text;
 using System.Threading.Tasks;
 
-namespace RoadTrain
+namespace RoadTrain.Entities
 {
     public class EntityRoadTrain
     {
         /// <summary>
         /// Скорость
         /// </summary>
-        public int Speed { get; private set; }
+        public int Speed { get; protected set; }
         /// <summary>
         /// Вес
         /// </summary>
-        public double Weight { get; private set; }
+        public double Weight { get; protected set; }
         /// <summary>
         /// Основной цвет
         /// </summary>
-        public Color BodyColor { get; private set; }
+        public Color BodyColor { get; protected set; }
         /// <summary>
         /// Дополнительный цвет (для опциональных элементов)
         /// </summary>
-        public Color AdditionalColor { get; private set; }
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Признак (опция) наличия контейнера с водой
-        /// </summary>
-        public bool WaterContainer { get; private set; }
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Признак (опция) наличия щетки
-        /// </summary>
-        public bool SweepingBrush { get; private set; }
-        /// <summary>
-        /// Шаг перемещения поезда
-        /// </summary>
         public double Step => (double)Speed * 100 / Weight;
         /// <summary>
         /// Инициализация полей объекта-класса поезда
@@ -42,19 +30,12 @@ namespace RoadTrain
         /// <param name="speed">Скорость</param>
         /// <param name="weight">Вес</param>
         /// <param name="bodyColor">Основной цвет</param>
-        /// <param name="additionalColor">Дополнительный цвет</param>
+        
-        /// <param name="waterContainer">Признак наличия контейнера с водой</param>
+        public EntityRoadTrain(int speed, double weight, Color bodyColor)
-        /// <param name="sweepingBrush">Признак наличия щетки</param>
-        public void Init(int speed, double weight, Color bodyColor, Color
-        additionalColor, bool waterContainer, bool sweepingBrush)
         {
             Speed = speed;
             Weight = weight;
             BodyColor = bodyColor;
-            AdditionalColor = additionalColor;
-            WaterContainer = waterContainer;
-            SweepingBrush = sweepingBrush;
         }
-        
     }
-}
+}

RoadTrain/EntityTrain.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Text;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+
+namespace RoadTrain.Entities
+{
+	/// <summary>
+	/// Класс-сущность "Спортивный автомобиль"
+	/// </summary>
+	public class EntityTrain : EntityRoadTrain
+	{
+		/// <summary>
+		/// Дополнительный цвет (для опциональных элементов)
+		/// </summary>
+		public Color AdditionalColor { get; private set; }
+		/// <summary>
+		/// Признак (опция) наличия обвеса
+		/// </summary>
+		public bool WaterContainer { get; private set; }
+		/// <summary>
+		/// Признак (опция) наличия антикрыла
+		/// </summary>
+		public bool SweepingBrush { get; private set; }
+
+		/// <summary>
+		/// Инициализация полей объекта-класса спортивного автомобиля
+		/// </summary>
+		/// <param name="speed">Скорость</param>
+		/// <param name="weight">Вес автомобиля</param>
+		/// <param name="bodyColor">Основной цвет</param>
+		/// <param name="additionalColor">Дополнительный цвет</param>
+		/// <param name="waterContainer">Признак наличия контейнера с водой</param>
+		/// <param name="sweepingBrush">Признак наличия щетки</param>
+		public EntityTrain(int speed, double weight, Color bodyColor, Color
+	   additionalColor, bool waterContainer, bool sweepingBrush) : base(speed, weight, bodyColor)
+		{
+			AdditionalColor = additionalColor;
+			WaterContainer = waterContainer;
+			SweepingBrush = sweepingBrush;
+		}
+	}
+
+}

RoadTrain/FormRoadTrain.Designer.cs

@@ -34,18 +34,18 @@
             buttonRight = new Button();
             buttonDown = new Button();
             buttonCreate = new Button();
+            button1 = new Button();
+            comboBoxStrategy = new ComboBox();
+            ButtonStep = new Button();
             ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)pictureBoxRoadTrain).BeginInit();
             SuspendLayout();
             // 
             // pictureBoxRoadTrain
             // 
-            pictureBoxRoadTrain.BackgroundImageLayout = ImageLayout.Zoom;
-            pictureBoxRoadTrain.Dock = DockStyle.Fill;
             pictureBoxRoadTrain.Location = new Point(0, 0);
             pictureBoxRoadTrain.Name = "pictureBoxRoadTrain";
-            pictureBoxRoadTrain.Size = new Size(685, 362);
+            pictureBoxRoadTrain.Size = new Size(685, 361);
-            pictureBoxRoadTrain.SizeMode = PictureBoxSizeMode.AutoSize;
+            pictureBoxRoadTrain.TabIndex = 10;
-            pictureBoxRoadTrain.TabIndex = 0;
             pictureBoxRoadTrain.TabStop = false;
             // 
             // buttonLeft
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@
             buttonLeft.Anchor = AnchorStyles.Bottom | AnchorStyles.Right;
             buttonLeft.BackgroundImage = Properties.Resources.left;
             buttonLeft.BackgroundImageLayout = ImageLayout.Zoom;
-            buttonLeft.Location = new Point(539, 268);
+            buttonLeft.Location = new Point(533, 269);
             buttonLeft.Name = "buttonLeft";
             buttonLeft.Size = new Size(30, 30);
             buttonLeft.TabIndex = 2;
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
             buttonUp.Anchor = AnchorStyles.Bottom | AnchorStyles.Right;
             buttonUp.BackgroundImage = Properties.Resources.up;
             buttonUp.BackgroundImageLayout = ImageLayout.Zoom;
-            buttonUp.Location = new Point(583, 222);
+            buttonUp.Location = new Point(577, 223);
             buttonUp.Name = "buttonUp";
             buttonUp.Size = new Size(30, 30);
             buttonUp.TabIndex = 3;
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@
             buttonRight.Anchor = AnchorStyles.Bottom | AnchorStyles.Right;
             buttonRight.BackgroundImage = Properties.Resources.right;
             buttonRight.BackgroundImageLayout = ImageLayout.Zoom;
-            buttonRight.Location = new Point(626, 268);
+            buttonRight.Location = new Point(620, 269);
             buttonRight.Name = "buttonRight";
             buttonRight.Size = new Size(30, 30);
             buttonRight.TabIndex = 4;
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@
             buttonDown.Anchor = AnchorStyles.Bottom | AnchorStyles.Right;
             buttonDown.BackgroundImage = Properties.Resources.down;
             buttonDown.BackgroundImageLayout = ImageLayout.Zoom;
-            buttonDown.Location = new Point(583, 314);
+            buttonDown.Location = new Point(577, 315);
             buttonDown.Name = "buttonDown";
             buttonDown.Size = new Size(30, 30);
             buttonDown.TabIndex = 5;
@@ -99,19 +99,52 @@
             // buttonCreate
             // 
             buttonCreate.Anchor = AnchorStyles.Bottom | AnchorStyles.Left;
-            buttonCreate.Location = new Point(92, 265);
+            buttonCreate.Location = new Point(82, 236);
             buttonCreate.Name = "buttonCreate";
-            buttonCreate.Size = new Size(75, 23);
+            buttonCreate.Size = new Size(107, 38);
             buttonCreate.TabIndex = 6;
-            buttonCreate.Text = "создать";
+            buttonCreate.Text = "создать грузовик";
             buttonCreate.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
             buttonCreate.Click += buttonCreate_Click;
             // 
+            // button1
+            // 
+            button1.Location = new Point(82, 289);
+            button1.Name = "button1";
+            button1.Size = new Size(107, 55);
+            button1.TabIndex = 7;
+            button1.Text = "создать очистительную машину";
+            button1.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
+            button1.Click += button1_Click;
+            // 
+            // comboBoxStrategy
+            // 
+            comboBoxStrategy.DropDownStyle = ComboBoxStyle.DropDownList;
+            comboBoxStrategy.FormattingEnabled = true;
+            comboBoxStrategy.Items.AddRange(new object[] { "Центр формы", "Граница формы" });
+            comboBoxStrategy.Location = new Point(552, 12);
+            comboBoxStrategy.Name = "comboBoxStrategy";
+            comboBoxStrategy.Size = new Size(121, 23);
+            comboBoxStrategy.TabIndex = 8;
+            // 
+            // ButtonStep
+            // 
+            ButtonStep.Location = new Point(581, 50);
+            ButtonStep.Name = "ButtonStep";
+            ButtonStep.Size = new Size(75, 23);
+            ButtonStep.TabIndex = 9;
+            ButtonStep.Text = "Шаг";
+            ButtonStep.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
+            ButtonStep.Click += ButtonStep_Click_1;
+            // 
             // FormRoadTrain
             // 
             AutoScaleDimensions = new SizeF(7F, 15F);
             AutoScaleMode = AutoScaleMode.Font;
-            ClientSize = new Size(685, 362);
+            ClientSize = new Size(679, 363);
+            Controls.Add(ButtonStep);
+            Controls.Add(comboBoxStrategy);
+            Controls.Add(button1);
             Controls.Add(buttonCreate);
             Controls.Add(buttonDown);
             Controls.Add(buttonRight);
@@ -122,7 +155,6 @@
             Text = "FormRoadTrain";
             ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)pictureBoxRoadTrain).EndInit();
             ResumeLayout(false);
-            PerformLayout();
         }
 
         #endregion
@@ -134,5 +166,8 @@
         private Button buttonRight;
         private Button buttonDown;
         private Button buttonCreate;
+        private Button button1;
+        private ComboBox comboBoxStrategy;
+        private Button ButtonStep;
     }
 }

RoadTrain/FormRoadTrain.cs

@@ -1,3 +1,7 @@
+using RoadTrain.MovementStrategy;
+using RoadTrain.DrawningObjects;
+
+
 namespace RoadTrain
 {
     public partial class FormRoadTrain : Form
@@ -6,6 +10,8 @@ namespace RoadTrain
         /// Ïîëå-îáúåêò äëÿ ïðîðèñîâêè îáúåêòà
         /// </summary>
         private DrawningRoadTrain? _drawningRoadTrain;
+
+        private AbstractStrategy? _abstractStrategy;
         /// <summary>
         /// Èíèöèàëèçàöèÿ ôîðìû
         /// </summary>
@@ -67,25 +73,67 @@ namespace RoadTrain
         private void buttonCreate_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
         {
             Random random = new();
-            _drawningRoadTrain = new DrawningRoadTrain();
+            _drawningRoadTrain = new DrawningRoadTrain(random.Next(100, 300), random.Next(1000, 3000),
-			EntityRoadTrain entityRoadTrain = new EntityRoadTrain();
+            Color.FromArgb(random.Next(0, 256), random.Next(0, 256),
-            entityRoadTrain.Init(random.Next(100, 300),
+            random.Next(0, 256)),
-            random.Next(1000, 3000),
+            pictureBoxRoadTrain.Width, pictureBoxRoadTrain.Height);
+            _drawningRoadTrain.SetPosition(random.Next(10, 100),
+            random.Next(10, 100));
+            Draw();
+        }
+
+        private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
+        {
+            Random random = new();
+            _drawningRoadTrain = new DrawningTrain(random.Next(100, 300), random.Next(1000, 3000),
             Color.FromArgb(random.Next(0, 256), random.Next(0, 256),
             random.Next(0, 256)),
             Color.FromArgb(random.Next(0, 256), random.Next(0, 256),
             random.Next(0, 256)),
             Convert.ToBoolean(random.Next(0, 2)),
-            Convert.ToBoolean(random.Next(0, 2)));
+            Convert.ToBoolean(random.Next(0, 2)),
-
+            pictureBoxRoadTrain.Width, pictureBoxRoadTrain.Height);
-			_drawningRoadTrain.Init(entityRoadTrain, pictureBoxRoadTrain.Width, pictureBoxRoadTrain.Height);
-
             _drawningRoadTrain.SetPosition(random.Next(10, 100),
             random.Next(10, 100));
             Draw();
         }
 
 
+        private void ButtonStep_Click_1(object sender, EventArgs e)
+        {
+            if (_drawningRoadTrain == null)
+            {
+                return;
+            }
+            if (comboBoxStrategy.Enabled)
+            {
+                _abstractStrategy = comboBoxStrategy.SelectedIndex
+                switch
+                {
+                    0 => new MoveToCenter(),
+                    1 => new MoveToBorder(),
+                    _ => null,
+                };
+                if (_abstractStrategy == null)
+                {
+                    return;
+                }
+                _abstractStrategy.SetData(new
+                DrawningObjectTrain(_drawningRoadTrain), pictureBoxRoadTrain.Width,
+                pictureBoxRoadTrain.Height);
+                comboBoxStrategy.Enabled = false;
+            }
+            if (_abstractStrategy == null)
+            {
+                return;
+            }
+            _abstractStrategy.MakeStep();
+            Draw();
+            if (_abstractStrategy.GetStatus() == Status.Finish)
+            {
+                comboBoxStrategy.Enabled = true;
+                _abstractStrategy = null;
+            }
+        }
     }
-}
+}
-

RoadTrain/FormRoadTrain.resx

@@ -1,4 +1,64 @@
-<root>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<root>
+  <!--
+    Microsoft ResX Schema 
+
+    Version 2.0
+
+    The primary goals of this format is to allow a simple XML format
+    that is mostly human readable. The generation and parsing of the
+    various data types are done through the TypeConverter classes
+    associated with the data types.
+
+    Example:
+
+    ... ado.net/XML headers & schema ...
+    <resheader name="resmimetype">text/microsoft-resx</resheader>
+    <resheader name="version">2.0</resheader>
+    <resheader name="reader">System.Resources.ResXResourceReader, System.Windows.Forms, ...</resheader>
+    <resheader name="writer">System.Resources.ResXResourceWriter, System.Windows.Forms, ...</resheader>
+    <data name="Name1"><value>this is my long string</value><comment>this is a comment</comment></data>
+    <data name="Color1" type="System.Drawing.Color, System.Drawing">Blue</data>
+    <data name="Bitmap1" mimetype="application/x-microsoft.net.object.binary.base64">
+        <value>[base64 mime encoded serialized .NET Framework object]</value>
+    </data>
+    <data name="Icon1" type="System.Drawing.Icon, System.Drawing" mimetype="application/x-microsoft.net.object.bytearray.base64">
+        <value>[base64 mime encoded string representing a byte array form of the .NET Framework object]</value>
+        <comment>This is a comment</comment>
+    </data>
+
+    There are any number of "resheader" rows that contain simple
+    name/value pairs.
+
+    Each data row contains a name, and value. The row also contains a
+    type or mimetype. Type corresponds to a .NET class that support
+    text/value conversion through the TypeConverter architecture.
+    Classes that don't support this are serialized and stored with the
+    mimetype set.
+
+    The mimetype is used for serialized objects, and tells the
+    ResXResourceReader how to depersist the object. This is currently not
+    extensible. For a given mimetype the value must be set accordingly:
+
+    Note - application/x-microsoft.net.object.binary.base64 is the format
+    that the ResXResourceWriter will generate, however the reader can
+    read any of the formats listed below.
+
+    mimetype: application/x-microsoft.net.object.binary.base64
+    value   : The object must be serialized with
+            : System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary.BinaryFormatter
+            : and then encoded with base64 encoding.
+    
+    mimetype: application/x-microsoft.net.object.soap.base64
+    value   : The object must be serialized with
+            : System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Soap.SoapFormatter
+            : and then encoded with base64 encoding.
+
+    mimetype: application/x-microsoft.net.object.bytearray.base64
+    value   : The object must be serialized into a byte array
+            : using a System.ComponentModel.TypeConverter
+            : and then encoded with base64 encoding.
+    -->
   <xsd:schema id="root" xmlns="" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:msdata="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:xml-msdata">
     <xsd:import namespace="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" />
     <xsd:element name="root" msdata:IsDataSet="true">

RoadTrain/IMoveableObject.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+
+using RoadTrain.MovementStrategy;
+using RoadTrain;
+
+namespace RoadTrain.MovementStrategy
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Интерфейс для работы с перемещаемым объектом
+    /// </summary>
+    public interface IMoveableObject
+    {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Получение координаты X объекта
+        /// </summary>
+        ObjectParameters? GetObjectPosition { get; }
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Шаг объекта
+        /// </summary>
+        int GetStep { get; }
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Проверка, можно ли переместиться по нужному направлению
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="direction"></param>
+        /// <returns></returns>
+        bool CheckCanMove(DirectionType direction);
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Изменение направления пермещения объекта
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="direction">Направление</param>
+        void MoveObject(DirectionType direction);
+    }
+}

RoadTrain/MoveToBorder.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+using RoadTrain.MovementStrategy;
+
+namespace RoadTrain.MovementStrategy
+{
+	/// <summary>
+	/// Стратегия перемещения объекта в центр экрана
+	/// </summary>
+	public class MoveToBorder : AbstractStrategy
+	{
+		protected override bool IsTargetDestinaion()
+		{
+			var objParams = GetObjectParameters;
+			if (objParams == null)
+			{
+				return false;
+			}
+			return objParams.RightBorder <= FieldWidth &&
+			objParams.RightBorder + GetStep() >= FieldWidth &&
+			objParams.DownBorder <= FieldHeight &&
+			objParams.DownBorder + GetStep() >= FieldHeight;
+		}
+		protected override void MoveToTarget()
+		{
+			var objParams = GetObjectParameters;
+			if (objParams == null)
+			{
+				return;
+			}
+			var diffX = objParams.ObjectMiddleHorizontal - FieldWidth;
+			if (Math.Abs(diffX) > GetStep())
+			{
+				if (diffX > 0)
+				{
+					MoveLeft();
+				}
+				else
+				{
+					MoveRight();
+				}
+			}
+			var diffY = objParams.ObjectMiddleVertical - FieldHeight;
+			if (Math.Abs(diffY) > GetStep())
+			{
+				if (diffY > 0)
+				{
+					MoveUp();
+				}
+				else
+				{
+					MoveDown();
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}

RoadTrain/MoveToCenter.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+using RoadTrain.MovementStrategy;
+
+namespace RoadTrain.MovementStrategy
+{
+	/// <summary>
+	/// Стратегия перемещения объекта в центр экрана
+	/// </summary>
+	public class MoveToCenter : AbstractStrategy
+	{
+		protected override bool IsTargetDestinaion()
+		{
+			var objParams = GetObjectParameters;
+			if (objParams == null)
+			{
+				return false;
+			}
+			return objParams.ObjectMiddleHorizontal <= FieldWidth / 2 &&
+			objParams.ObjectMiddleHorizontal + GetStep() >= FieldWidth / 2 &&
+			objParams.ObjectMiddleVertical <= FieldHeight / 2 &&
+			objParams.ObjectMiddleVertical + GetStep() >= FieldHeight / 2;
+		}
+		protected override void MoveToTarget()
+		{
+			var objParams = GetObjectParameters;
+			if (objParams == null)
+			{
+				return;
+			}
+			var diffX = objParams.ObjectMiddleHorizontal - FieldWidth / 2;
+			if (Math.Abs(diffX) > GetStep())
+			{
+				if (diffX > 0)
+				{
+					MoveLeft();
+				}
+				else
+				{
+					MoveRight();
+				}
+			}
+			var diffY = objParams.ObjectMiddleVertical - FieldHeight / 2;
+			if (Math.Abs(diffY) > GetStep())
+			{
+				if (diffY > 0)
+				{
+					MoveUp();
+				}
+				else
+				{
+					MoveDown();
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}

RoadTrain/ObjectParameters.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Text;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+
+namespace RoadTrain.MovementStrategy
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Параметры-координаты объекта
+    /// </summary>
+    public class ObjectParameters
+    {
+        private readonly int _x;
+        private readonly int _y;
+        private readonly int _width;
+        private readonly int _height;
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Левая граница
+        /// </summary>
+        public int LeftBorder => _x;
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Верхняя граница
+        /// </summary>
+        public int TopBorder => _y;
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Правая граница
+        /// </summary>
+        public int RightBorder => _x + _width;
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Нижняя граница
+        /// </summary>
+        public int DownBorder => _y + _height;
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Середина объекта
+        /// </summary>
+        public int ObjectMiddleHorizontal => _x + _width / 2;
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Середина объекта
+        /// </summary>
+        public int ObjectMiddleVertical => _y + _height / 2;
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Конструктор
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="x">Координата X</param>
+        /// <param name="y">Координата Y</param>
+        /// <param name="width">Ширина</param>
+        /// <param name="height">Высота</param>
+        public ObjectParameters(int x, int y, int width, int height)
+        {
+            _x = x;
+            _y = y;
+            _width = width;
+            _height = height;
+        }
+    }
+}

RoadTrain/Status.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+namespace RoadTrain.MovementStrategy
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Статус выполнения операции перемещения
+    /// </summary>
+    public enum Status
+    {
+        NotInit,
+        InProgress,
+        Finish
+    }
+}