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.venv

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# Лабораторная работа №3
#### ПИбд-42. Мочалов Данила.
#### При выполнении использовал:
- Python 3.12
- Flask
- requests
- Docker
- Docker Compose
#### Задание:
Для выполнения лабораторной работы были созданы следующие сущности:
##### 1. Категория. Имеет поля:
- id
- name
- description
##### 2. Услуга. Имеет поля:
- id
- name
- category_id
##### Каждой категории может принадлежать множество услуг.
##### Были развернуты два сервиса - category_service и service_service, синхронно обменивающиеся сообщениями.
##### Сущности хранятся в оперативной памяти (без БД)
#### Инструкция
Для запуска лабораторной работы, перейдите в папку *mochalov_danila_lab_3* и выполните команду:
```
docker-compose up --build -d --remove-orphans
```
#### Демонстрация работы
Доступна по [ссылке](https://drive.google.com/file/d/1-DoS7b4ArfetVDsqjGHrfVxWhvIBt_fH/view?usp=sharing)

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FROM python:latest
WORKDIR /app
COPY requirements.txt .
RUN pip install --no-cache-dir -r requirements.txt
COPY category_service/category_service.py .
CMD ["python", "category_service.py"]

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from flask import Flask, jsonify, request
import requests
app = Flask(__name__)
services_url = 'http://serviceService:20002/'
class Category:
def __init__(self, id: int, name: str, description: str):
self.id = id
self.name = name
self.description = description
def to_dict(self):
return {
"id": self.id,
"name": self.name,
"description": self.description
}
def to_dict_with_services(self, services: list):
return {
"id": self.id,
"name": self.name,
"description": self.description,
"services": services
}
categories = [
Category(1, 'Shooters', 'Shooter games'),
Category(2, 'Strategy', 'Strategy games'),
]
@app.route('/', methods=['GET'])
def get_all_categories():
return jsonify([category.to_dict() for category in categories]), 200
@app.route('/<int:category_id>', methods=['GET'])
def get_category(category_id):
for category in categories:
if category.id == category_id:
return category.to_dict(), 200
return f'Category with id {category_id} not found', 404
@app.route('/info/<int:category_id>', methods=['GET'])
def get_category_extended(category_id):
for category in categories:
if category.id == category_id:
response = requests.get(services_url + f'by-category/{category_id}')
return category.to_dict_with_services(response.json()), 200
return f'Category with id {category_id} not found', 404
@app.route('/check/<int:category_id>', methods=['GET'])
def check_category_exists(category_id):
for category in categories:
if category.id == category_id:
return '', 200
return '', 404
@app.route('/', methods=['POST'])
def create_category():
data = request.json
name = data.get('name')
description = data.get('description')
if name is None or description is None:
return 'Insufficient data to create a category', 400
next_id = max([c.id for c in categories]) + 1 if categories else 1
new_category = Category(next_id, name, description)
categories.append(new_category)
return jsonify(new_category.to_dict()), 201
@app.route('/<int:category_id>', methods=['PUT'])
def update_category(category_id):
data = request.json
for category in categories:
if category.id == category_id:
category.name = data.get('name', category.name)
category.description = data.get('description', category.description)
return jsonify(category.to_dict()), 200
return f'Category with id {category_id} not found', 404
@app.route('/<int:category_id>', methods=['DELETE'])
def delete_category(category_id):
for category in categories:
if category.id == category_id:
categories.remove(category)
return 'Category deleted', 200
return f'Category with id {category_id} not found', 404
if __name__ == '__main__':
app.run(host='0.0.0.0', port=20001, debug=True)

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services:
category_service:
container_name: categoryService
build:
context: .
dockerfile: ./category_service/Dockerfile
expose:
- 20001
service_service:
container_name: serviceService
build:
context: .
dockerfile: ./service_service/Dockerfile
expose:
- 20002
nginx:
image: nginx:latest
ports:
- "80:80"
volumes:
- ./nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
depends_on:
- category_service
- service_service

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events { worker_connections 1024; }
http {
server {
listen 80;
listen [::]:80;
server_name localhost;
location /categoryService/ {
proxy_pass http://categoryService:20001/;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
}
location /serviceService/ {
proxy_pass http://serviceService:20002/;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
}
}
}

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Flask==3.0.3
requests==2.32.3

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FROM python:latest
WORKDIR /app
COPY requirements.txt .
RUN pip install --no-cache-dir -r requirements.txt
COPY service_service/service_service.py .
CMD ["python", "service_service.py"]

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from flask import Flask, jsonify, request
import requests
app = Flask(__name__)
categories_url = 'http://categoryService:20001/'
class Service:
def __init__(self, id: int, name: str, category_id: int):
self.id = id
self.name = name
self.category_id = category_id
def to_dict(self):
return {
"id": self.id,
"name": self.name,
"category_id": self.category_id
}
def to_dict_with_category(self, category):
return {
"id": self.id,
"name": self.name,
"category": category
}
services = [
Service(1, 'CS 2', 1),
Service(2, 'StarCraft', 2)
]
@app.route('/', methods=['GET'])
def get_all_services():
return jsonify([service.to_dict() for service in services]), 200
@app.route('/by-category/<int:category_id>', methods=['GET'])
def get_services_by_category(category_id):
services_for_category = [service.to_dict() for service in services if service.category_id == category_id]
return jsonify(services_for_category), 200
@app.route('/<int:service_id>', methods=['GET'])
def get_service(service_id):
for service in services:
if service.id == service_id:
return jsonify(service.to_dict()), 200
return f'Service with id {service_id} not found', 404
@app.route('/info/<int:service_id>', methods=['GET'])
def get_service_with_category(service_id):
for service in services:
if service.id == service_id:
try:
response = requests.get(categories_url + str(service.category_id))
response.raise_for_status()
category = response.json()
return jsonify(service.to_dict_with_category(category)), 200
except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e:
return f"Error fetching category: {e}", 500
return f'Service with id {service_id} not found', 404
@app.route('/', methods=['POST'])
def create_service():
data = request.json
name = data.get('name')
category_id = data.get('category_id')
try:
response = requests.get(categories_url + f'check/{category_id}')
response.raise_for_status()
if response.status_code == 200:
next_id = max([s.id for s in services]) + 1 if services else 1
new_service = Service(next_id, name, category_id)
services.append(new_service)
return jsonify(new_service.to_dict()), 201
else:
return f"Category with ID {category_id} not found", 404
except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e:
return f"Error checking category: {e}", 500
@app.route('/<int:service_id>', methods=['PUT'])
def update_service(service_id):
data = request.json
for service in services:
if service.id == service_id:
service.name = data.get('name', service.name)
service.category_id = data.get('category_id', service.category_id)
return jsonify(service.to_dict()), 200
return f'Service with id {service_id} not found', 404
@app.route('/<int:service_id>', methods=['DELETE'])
def delete_service(service_id):
for service in services:
if service.id == service_id:
services.remove(service)
return 'Service deleted', 200
return f'Service with id {service_id} not found', 404
if __name__ == '__main__':
app.run(host='0.0.0.0', port=20002, debug=True)