Merge pull request 'nikolaeva_yana_lab_4' (#338) from nikolaeva_yana_lab_4 into nikolaeva_yana_lab_3
Reviewed-on: #338
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nikolaeva_yana_lab_4/Dockerfile
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FROM python:3.9-slim
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RUN pip install pika
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WORKDIR /app
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COPY . /app
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CMD ["python", "publisher.py"]
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21
nikolaeva_yana_lab_4/README.md
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### Лабораторная работа №4 - Работа с брокером сообщений
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#### Задание
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1. Установить брокер сообщений RabbitMQ.
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2. Пройти уроки 1, 2 и 3 из RabbitMQ Tutorials на любом языке программирования.
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3. Продемонстрировать работу брокера сообщений.
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#### Описание работы программы:
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- **Класс Publisher** успешно осуществляет отправку сообщений своим клиентам.
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- **Класс Consumer1** принимает и обрабатывает сообщения с задержкой в 3 секунды, что можно заметить на видео.
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- **Класс Consumer2** мгновенно принимает и обрабатывает сообщения.
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### Скрины во вложениях
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## Видео
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https://cloud.mail.ru/public/kzJ8/hUmC6959a
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nikolaeva_yana_lab_4/consumer_1.py
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import pika
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import time
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def callback(ch, method, properties, body):
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print(f" [Consumer 1] {body.decode('utf-8')}")
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time.sleep(3)
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ch.basic_ack(delivery_tag=method.delivery_tag)
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connection = pika.BlockingConnection(pika.ConnectionParameters(host='rabbitmq'))
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channel = connection.channel()
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channel.exchange_declare(exchange='lunch_logs', exchange_type='fanout')
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queue_name = "lunch_queue_slow"
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channel.queue_declare(queue=queue_name)
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channel.queue_bind(exchange='lunch_logs', queue=queue_name)
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print(' [*] Consumer 1 waiting for logs. To exit press CTRL+C')
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channel.basic_consume(queue=queue_name, on_message_callback=callback, auto_ack=False)
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channel.start_consuming()
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nikolaeva_yana_lab_4/consumer_2.py
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import pika
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def callback(ch, method, properties, body):
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print(f" [Consumer 2] {body.decode('utf-8')}")
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ch.basic_ack(delivery_tag=method.delivery_tag)
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connection = pika.BlockingConnection(pika.ConnectionParameters(host='rabbitmq'))
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channel = connection.channel()
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channel.exchange_declare(exchange='lunch_logs', exchange_type='fanout')
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queue_name = "lunch_queue_fast"
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channel.queue_declare(queue=queue_name)
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channel.queue_bind(exchange='lunch_logs', queue=queue_name)
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print(' [*] Consumer 2 waiting for logs. To exit press CTRL+C')
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channel.basic_consume(queue=queue_name, on_message_callback=callback, auto_ack=False)
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channel.start_consuming()
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nikolaeva_yana_lab_4/docker-compose.yml
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version: '3'
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services:
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rabbitmq:
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image: rabbitmq:3-management
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container_name: rabbitmq_TEST
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ports:
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- "5672:5672"
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- "15672:15672"
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environment:
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RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_USER: guest
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RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_PASS: guest
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healthcheck:
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test: ["CMD", "rabbitmqctl", "status"]
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interval: 10s
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timeout: 5s
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retries: 5
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publisher:
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build:
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context: .
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container_name: publisher
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environment:
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- PYTHONUNBUFFERED=1
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command: python publisher.py
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depends_on:
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rabbitmq:
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condition: service_healthy
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consumer_1:
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build:
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context: .
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container_name: consumer_1
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environment:
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- PYTHONUNBUFFERED=1
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command: python consumer_1.py
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depends_on:
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rabbitmq:
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condition: service_healthy
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consumer_2:
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build:
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context: .
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container_name: consumer_2
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environment:
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- PYTHONUNBUFFERED=1
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command: python consumer_2.py
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depends_on:
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rabbitmq:
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condition: service_healthy
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BIN
nikolaeva_yana_lab_4/img.png
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After Width: | Height: | Size: 21 KiB |
BIN
nikolaeva_yana_lab_4/img_1.png
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After Width: | Height: | Size: 41 KiB |
BIN
nikolaeva_yana_lab_4/img_2.png
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After Width: | Height: | Size: 44 KiB |
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nikolaeva_yana_lab_4/publisher.py
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import pika
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import time
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import random
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connection = pika.BlockingConnection(pika.ConnectionParameters(host='rabbitmq'))
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channel = connection.channel()
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channel.exchange_declare(exchange='lunch_logs', exchange_type='fanout')
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events = [
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"Новый заказ на завтрак",
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"Новый заказ на обед",
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"Новый заказ на ужин",
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"Пользователь запросил меню"
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]
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while True:
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message = random.choice(events)
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channel.basic_publish(exchange='lunch_logs', routing_key='', body=message)
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print(f" [x] Sent {message}")
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time.sleep(1)
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nikolaeva_yana_lab_4/tutorial_1/img.png
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After Width: | Height: | Size: 16 KiB |
BIN
nikolaeva_yana_lab_4/tutorial_1/img_1.png
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After Width: | Height: | Size: 15 KiB |
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nikolaeva_yana_lab_4/tutorial_1/receive.py
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import pika, sys, os
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def main():
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connection = pika.BlockingConnection(pika.ConnectionParameters(host='localhost'))
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channel = connection.channel()
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channel.queue_declare(queue='hello')
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def callback(ch, method, properties, body):
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print(f" [x] Received {body}")
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channel.basic_consume(queue='hello', on_message_callback=callback, auto_ack=True)
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print(' [*] Waiting for messages. To exit press CTRL+C')
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channel.start_consuming()
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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try:
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main()
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except KeyboardInterrupt:
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print('Interrupted')
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try:
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sys.exit(0)
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except SystemExit:
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os._exit(0)
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nikolaeva_yana_lab_4/tutorial_1/send.py
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import pika
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connection = pika.BlockingConnection(
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pika.ConnectionParameters(host='localhost'))
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channel = connection.channel()
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channel.queue_declare(queue='hello')
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channel.basic_publish(exchange='', routing_key='hello', body='Hello World!')
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print(" [x] Sent 'Hello World!'")
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connection.close()
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nikolaeva_yana_lab_4/tutorial_2/img.png
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After Width: | Height: | Size: 14 KiB |
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nikolaeva_yana_lab_4/tutorial_2/img_1.png
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After Width: | Height: | Size: 20 KiB |
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nikolaeva_yana_lab_4/tutorial_2/new_task.py
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import pika
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import sys
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connection = pika.BlockingConnection(
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pika.ConnectionParameters(host='localhost'))
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channel = connection.channel()
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channel.queue_declare(queue='task_queue', durable=True)
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message = ' '.join(sys.argv[1:]) or "Hello World!"
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channel.basic_publish(
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exchange='',
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routing_key='task_queue',
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body=message,
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properties=pika.BasicProperties(
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delivery_mode=pika.DeliveryMode.Persistent
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))
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print(f" [x] Sent {message}")
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connection.close()
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nikolaeva_yana_lab_4/tutorial_2/worker.py
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import pika
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import time
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connection = pika.BlockingConnection(
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pika.ConnectionParameters(host='localhost'))
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channel = connection.channel()
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channel.queue_declare(queue='task_queue', durable=True)
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print(' [*] Waiting for messages. To exit press CTRL+C')
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def callback(ch, method, properties, body):
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print(f" [x] Received {body.decode()}")
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time.sleep(body.count(b'.'))
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print(" [x] Done")
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ch.basic_ack(delivery_tag=method.delivery_tag)
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channel.basic_qos(prefetch_count=1)
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channel.basic_consume(queue='task_queue', on_message_callback=callback)
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channel.start_consuming()
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nikolaeva_yana_lab_4/tutorial_3/emit_log.py
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import pika
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import sys
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connection = pika.BlockingConnection(
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pika.ConnectionParameters(host='localhost'))
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channel = connection.channel()
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channel.exchange_declare(exchange='logs', exchange_type='fanout')
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message = ' '.join(sys.argv[1:]) or "info: Hello World!"
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channel.basic_publish(exchange='logs', routing_key='', body=message)
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print(f" [x] Sent {message}")
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connection.close()
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nikolaeva_yana_lab_4/tutorial_3/img.png
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After Width: | Height: | Size: 13 KiB |
BIN
nikolaeva_yana_lab_4/tutorial_3/img_1.png
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After Width: | Height: | Size: 15 KiB |
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nikolaeva_yana_lab_4/tutorial_3/receive_logs.py
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import pika
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connection = pika.BlockingConnection(
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pika.ConnectionParameters(host='localhost'))
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channel = connection.channel()
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channel.exchange_declare(exchange='logs', exchange_type='fanout')
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result = channel.queue_declare(queue='', exclusive=True)
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queue_name = result.method.queue
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channel.queue_bind(exchange='logs', queue=queue_name)
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print(' [*] Waiting for logs. To exit press CTRL+C')
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def callback(ch, method, properties, body):
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print(f" [x] {body}")
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channel.basic_consume(
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queue=queue_name, on_message_callback=callback, auto_ack=True)
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channel.start_consuming()
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