1420 lines
49 KiB
Python
1420 lines
49 KiB
Python
"""Base class for a kernel that talks to frontends over 0MQ."""
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# Copyright (c) IPython Development Team.
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# Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License.
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from __future__ import annotations
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import asyncio
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import concurrent.futures
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import inspect
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import itertools
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import logging
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import os
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import socket
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import sys
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import threading
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import time
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import typing as t
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import uuid
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import warnings
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from datetime import datetime
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from functools import partial
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from signal import SIGINT, SIGTERM, Signals, default_int_handler, signal
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from .control import CONTROL_THREAD_NAME
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if sys.platform != "win32":
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from signal import SIGKILL
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else:
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SIGKILL = "windown-SIGKILL-sentinel"
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try:
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# jupyter_client >= 5, use tz-aware now
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from jupyter_client.session import utcnow as now
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except ImportError:
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# jupyter_client < 5, use local now()
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now = datetime.now
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import psutil
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import zmq
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from IPython.core.error import StdinNotImplementedError
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from jupyter_client.session import Session
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from tornado import ioloop
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from tornado.queues import Queue, QueueEmpty
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from traitlets.config.configurable import SingletonConfigurable
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from traitlets.traitlets import (
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Any,
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Bool,
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Dict,
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Float,
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Instance,
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Integer,
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List,
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Set,
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Unicode,
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default,
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observe,
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)
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from zmq.eventloop.zmqstream import ZMQStream
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from ipykernel.jsonutil import json_clean
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from ._version import kernel_protocol_version
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from .iostream import OutStream
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def _accepts_parameters(meth, param_names):
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parameters = inspect.signature(meth).parameters
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accepts = {param: False for param in param_names}
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for param in param_names:
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param_spec = parameters.get(param)
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accepts[param] = (
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param_spec
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and param_spec.kind in [param_spec.KEYWORD_ONLY, param_spec.POSITIONAL_OR_KEYWORD]
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) or any(p.kind == p.VAR_KEYWORD for p in parameters.values())
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return accepts
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class Kernel(SingletonConfigurable):
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"""The base kernel class."""
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Kernel interface
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# attribute to override with a GUI
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eventloop = Any(None)
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processes: dict[str, psutil.Process] = {}
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@observe("eventloop")
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def _update_eventloop(self, change):
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"""schedule call to eventloop from IOLoop"""
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loop = ioloop.IOLoop.current()
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if change.new is not None:
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loop.add_callback(self.enter_eventloop)
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session = Instance(Session, allow_none=True)
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profile_dir = Instance("IPython.core.profiledir.ProfileDir", allow_none=True)
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shell_stream = Instance(ZMQStream, allow_none=True)
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shell_streams: List[t.Any] = List(
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help="""Deprecated shell_streams alias. Use shell_stream
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.. versionchanged:: 6.0
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shell_streams is deprecated. Use shell_stream.
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"""
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)
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implementation: str
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implementation_version: str
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banner: str
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@default("shell_streams")
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def _shell_streams_default(self): # pragma: no cover
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warnings.warn(
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"Kernel.shell_streams is deprecated in ipykernel 6.0. Use Kernel.shell_stream",
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DeprecationWarning,
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stacklevel=2,
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)
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if self.shell_stream is not None:
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return [self.shell_stream]
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return []
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@observe("shell_streams")
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def _shell_streams_changed(self, change): # pragma: no cover
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warnings.warn(
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"Kernel.shell_streams is deprecated in ipykernel 6.0. Use Kernel.shell_stream",
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DeprecationWarning,
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stacklevel=2,
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)
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if len(change.new) > 1:
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warnings.warn(
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"Kernel only supports one shell stream. Additional streams will be ignored.",
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RuntimeWarning,
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stacklevel=2,
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)
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if change.new:
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self.shell_stream = change.new[0]
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control_stream = Instance(ZMQStream, allow_none=True)
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debug_shell_socket = Any()
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control_thread = Any()
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iopub_socket = Any()
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iopub_thread = Any()
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stdin_socket = Any()
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log: logging.Logger = Instance(logging.Logger, allow_none=True) # type:ignore[assignment]
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# identities:
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int_id = Integer(-1)
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ident = Unicode()
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@default("ident")
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def _default_ident(self):
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return str(uuid.uuid4())
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# This should be overridden by wrapper kernels that implement any real
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# language.
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language_info: dict[str, object] = {}
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# any links that should go in the help menu
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help_links: List[dict[str, str]] = List()
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# Experimental option to break in non-user code.
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# The ipykernel source is in the call stack, so the user
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# has to manipulate the step-over and step-into in a wize way.
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debug_just_my_code = Bool(
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True,
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help="""Set to False if you want to debug python standard and dependent libraries.
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""",
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).tag(config=True)
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# track associations with current request
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# Private interface
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_darwin_app_nap = Bool(
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True,
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help="""Whether to use appnope for compatibility with OS X App Nap.
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Only affects OS X >= 10.9.
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""",
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).tag(config=True)
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# track associations with current request
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_allow_stdin = Bool(False)
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_parents: Dict[str, t.Any] = Dict({"shell": {}, "control": {}})
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_parent_ident = Dict({"shell": b"", "control": b""})
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@property
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def _parent_header(self):
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warnings.warn(
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"Kernel._parent_header is deprecated in ipykernel 6. Use .get_parent()",
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DeprecationWarning,
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stacklevel=2,
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)
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return self.get_parent()
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# Time to sleep after flushing the stdout/err buffers in each execute
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# cycle. While this introduces a hard limit on the minimal latency of the
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# execute cycle, it helps prevent output synchronization problems for
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# clients.
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# Units are in seconds. The minimum zmq latency on local host is probably
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# ~150 microseconds, set this to 500us for now. We may need to increase it
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# a little if it's not enough after more interactive testing.
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_execute_sleep = Float(0.0005).tag(config=True)
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# Frequency of the kernel's event loop.
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# Units are in seconds, kernel subclasses for GUI toolkits may need to
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# adapt to milliseconds.
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_poll_interval = Float(0.01).tag(config=True)
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stop_on_error_timeout = Float(
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0.0,
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config=True,
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help="""time (in seconds) to wait for messages to arrive
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when aborting queued requests after an error.
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Requests that arrive within this window after an error
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will be cancelled.
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Increase in the event of unusually slow network
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causing significant delays,
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which can manifest as e.g. "Run all" in a notebook
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aborting some, but not all, messages after an error.
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""",
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)
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# If the shutdown was requested over the network, we leave here the
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# necessary reply message so it can be sent by our registered atexit
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# handler. This ensures that the reply is only sent to clients truly at
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# the end of our shutdown process (which happens after the underlying
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# IPython shell's own shutdown).
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_shutdown_message = None
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# This is a dict of port number that the kernel is listening on. It is set
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# by record_ports and used by connect_request.
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_recorded_ports = Dict()
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# set of aborted msg_ids
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aborted = Set()
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# Track execution count here. For IPython, we override this to use the
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# execution count we store in the shell.
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execution_count = 0
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msg_types = [
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"execute_request",
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"complete_request",
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"inspect_request",
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"history_request",
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"comm_info_request",
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"kernel_info_request",
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"connect_request",
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"shutdown_request",
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"is_complete_request",
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"interrupt_request",
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# deprecated:
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"apply_request",
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]
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# add deprecated ipyparallel control messages
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control_msg_types = [
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*msg_types,
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"clear_request",
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"abort_request",
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"debug_request",
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"usage_request",
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]
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def __init__(self, **kwargs):
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"""Initialize the kernel."""
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super().__init__(**kwargs)
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# Kernel application may swap stdout and stderr to OutStream,
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# which is the case in `IPKernelApp.init_io`, hence `sys.stdout`
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# can already by different from TextIO at initialization time.
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self._stdout: OutStream | t.TextIO = sys.stdout
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self._stderr: OutStream | t.TextIO = sys.stderr
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# Build dict of handlers for message types
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self.shell_handlers = {}
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for msg_type in self.msg_types:
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self.shell_handlers[msg_type] = getattr(self, msg_type)
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self.control_handlers = {}
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for msg_type in self.control_msg_types:
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self.control_handlers[msg_type] = getattr(self, msg_type)
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self.control_queue: Queue[t.Any] = Queue()
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# Storing the accepted parameters for do_execute, used in execute_request
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self._do_exec_accepted_params = _accepts_parameters(
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self.do_execute, ["cell_meta", "cell_id"]
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)
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def dispatch_control(self, msg):
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self.control_queue.put_nowait(msg)
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async def poll_control_queue(self):
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while True:
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msg = await self.control_queue.get()
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# handle tracers from _flush_control_queue
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if isinstance(msg, (concurrent.futures.Future, asyncio.Future)):
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msg.set_result(None)
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continue
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await self.process_control(msg)
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async def _flush_control_queue(self):
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"""Flush the control queue, wait for processing of any pending messages"""
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tracer_future: concurrent.futures.Future[object] | asyncio.Future[object]
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if self.control_thread:
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control_loop = self.control_thread.io_loop
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# concurrent.futures.Futures are threadsafe
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# and can be used to await across threads
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tracer_future = concurrent.futures.Future()
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awaitable_future = asyncio.wrap_future(tracer_future)
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else:
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control_loop = self.io_loop
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tracer_future = awaitable_future = asyncio.Future()
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def _flush():
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# control_stream.flush puts messages on the queue
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if self.control_stream:
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self.control_stream.flush()
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# put Future on the queue after all of those,
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# so we can wait for all queued messages to be processed
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self.control_queue.put(tracer_future)
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control_loop.add_callback(_flush)
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return awaitable_future
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async def process_control(self, msg):
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"""dispatch control requests"""
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if not self.session:
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return
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idents, msg = self.session.feed_identities(msg, copy=False)
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try:
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msg = self.session.deserialize(msg, content=True, copy=False)
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except Exception:
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self.log.error("Invalid Control Message", exc_info=True) # noqa: G201
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return
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self.log.debug("Control received: %s", msg)
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# Set the parent message for side effects.
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self.set_parent(idents, msg, channel="control")
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self._publish_status("busy", "control")
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header = msg["header"]
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msg_type = header["msg_type"]
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handler = self.control_handlers.get(msg_type, None)
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if handler is None:
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self.log.error("UNKNOWN CONTROL MESSAGE TYPE: %r", msg_type)
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else:
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try:
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result = handler(self.control_stream, idents, msg)
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if inspect.isawaitable(result):
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await result
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except Exception:
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self.log.error("Exception in control handler:", exc_info=True) # noqa: G201
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sys.stdout.flush()
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sys.stderr.flush()
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self._publish_status("idle", "control")
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# flush to ensure reply is sent
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if self.control_stream:
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self.control_stream.flush(zmq.POLLOUT)
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def should_handle(self, stream, msg, idents):
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"""Check whether a shell-channel message should be handled
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Allows subclasses to prevent handling of certain messages (e.g. aborted requests).
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"""
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msg_id = msg["header"]["msg_id"]
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if msg_id in self.aborted:
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# is it safe to assume a msg_id will not be resubmitted?
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self.aborted.remove(msg_id)
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self._send_abort_reply(stream, msg, idents)
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return False
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return True
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async def dispatch_shell(self, msg):
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"""dispatch shell requests"""
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if not self.session:
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return
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# flush control queue before handling shell requests
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await self._flush_control_queue()
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idents, msg = self.session.feed_identities(msg, copy=False)
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try:
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msg = self.session.deserialize(msg, content=True, copy=False)
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except Exception:
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self.log.error("Invalid Message", exc_info=True) # noqa: G201
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return
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# Set the parent message for side effects.
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self.set_parent(idents, msg, channel="shell")
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self._publish_status("busy", "shell")
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msg_type = msg["header"]["msg_type"]
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# Only abort execute requests
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if self._aborting and msg_type == "execute_request":
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self._send_abort_reply(self.shell_stream, msg, idents)
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self._publish_status("idle", "shell")
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# flush to ensure reply is sent before
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# handling the next request
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if self.shell_stream:
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self.shell_stream.flush(zmq.POLLOUT)
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return
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# Print some info about this message and leave a '--->' marker, so it's
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# easier to trace visually the message chain when debugging. Each
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# handler prints its message at the end.
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self.log.debug("\n*** MESSAGE TYPE:%s***", msg_type)
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self.log.debug(" Content: %s\n --->\n ", msg["content"])
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if not self.should_handle(self.shell_stream, msg, idents):
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return
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handler = self.shell_handlers.get(msg_type, None)
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if handler is None:
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self.log.warning("Unknown message type: %r", msg_type)
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else:
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self.log.debug("%s: %s", msg_type, msg)
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try:
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self.pre_handler_hook()
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except Exception:
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self.log.debug("Unable to signal in pre_handler_hook:", exc_info=True)
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try:
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result = handler(self.shell_stream, idents, msg)
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if inspect.isawaitable(result):
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await result
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except Exception:
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self.log.error("Exception in message handler:", exc_info=True) # noqa: G201
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except KeyboardInterrupt:
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# Ctrl-c shouldn't crash the kernel here.
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self.log.error("KeyboardInterrupt caught in kernel.")
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finally:
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try:
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self.post_handler_hook()
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except Exception:
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self.log.debug("Unable to signal in post_handler_hook:", exc_info=True)
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sys.stdout.flush()
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sys.stderr.flush()
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self._publish_status("idle", "shell")
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# flush to ensure reply is sent before
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# handling the next request
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if self.shell_stream:
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self.shell_stream.flush(zmq.POLLOUT)
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def pre_handler_hook(self):
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"""Hook to execute before calling message handler"""
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# ensure default_int_handler during handler call
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self.saved_sigint_handler = signal(SIGINT, default_int_handler)
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def post_handler_hook(self):
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"""Hook to execute after calling message handler"""
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signal(SIGINT, self.saved_sigint_handler)
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def enter_eventloop(self):
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"""enter eventloop"""
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self.log.info("Entering eventloop %s", self.eventloop)
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# record handle, so we can check when this changes
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eventloop = self.eventloop
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if eventloop is None:
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self.log.info("Exiting as there is no eventloop")
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return
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|
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async def advance_eventloop():
|
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# check if eventloop changed:
|
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if self.eventloop is not eventloop:
|
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self.log.info("exiting eventloop %s", eventloop)
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return
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if self.msg_queue.qsize():
|
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self.log.debug("Delaying eventloop due to waiting messages")
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# still messages to process, make the eventloop wait
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schedule_next()
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return
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self.log.debug("Advancing eventloop %s", eventloop)
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try:
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eventloop(self)
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except KeyboardInterrupt:
|
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# Ctrl-C shouldn't crash the kernel
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self.log.error("KeyboardInterrupt caught in kernel")
|
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if self.eventloop is eventloop:
|
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# schedule advance again
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schedule_next()
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|
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def schedule_next():
|
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"""Schedule the next advance of the eventloop"""
|
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# call_later allows the io_loop to process other events if needed.
|
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# Going through schedule_dispatch ensures all other dispatches on msg_queue
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# are processed before we enter the eventloop, even if the previous dispatch was
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# already consumed from the queue by process_one and the queue is
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# technically empty.
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self.log.debug("Scheduling eventloop advance")
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self.io_loop.call_later(0.001, partial(self.schedule_dispatch, advance_eventloop))
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|
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# begin polling the eventloop
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schedule_next()
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|
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async def do_one_iteration(self):
|
|
"""Process a single shell message
|
|
|
|
Any pending control messages will be flushed as well
|
|
|
|
.. versionchanged:: 5
|
|
This is now a coroutine
|
|
"""
|
|
# flush messages off of shell stream into the message queue
|
|
if self.shell_stream:
|
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self.shell_stream.flush()
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# process at most one shell message per iteration
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await self.process_one(wait=False)
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|
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async def process_one(self, wait=True):
|
|
"""Process one request
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Returns None if no message was handled.
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|
"""
|
|
if wait:
|
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t, dispatch, args = await self.msg_queue.get()
|
|
else:
|
|
try:
|
|
t, dispatch, args = self.msg_queue.get_nowait()
|
|
except (asyncio.QueueEmpty, QueueEmpty):
|
|
return
|
|
await dispatch(*args)
|
|
|
|
async def dispatch_queue(self):
|
|
"""Coroutine to preserve order of message handling
|
|
|
|
Ensures that only one message is processing at a time,
|
|
even when the handler is async
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
while True:
|
|
try:
|
|
await self.process_one()
|
|
except Exception:
|
|
self.log.exception("Error in message handler")
|
|
|
|
_message_counter = Any(
|
|
help="""Monotonic counter of messages
|
|
""",
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
@default("_message_counter")
|
|
def _message_counter_default(self):
|
|
return itertools.count()
|
|
|
|
def schedule_dispatch(self, dispatch, *args):
|
|
"""schedule a message for dispatch"""
|
|
idx = next(self._message_counter)
|
|
|
|
self.msg_queue.put_nowait(
|
|
(
|
|
idx,
|
|
dispatch,
|
|
args,
|
|
)
|
|
)
|
|
# ensure the eventloop wakes up
|
|
self.io_loop.add_callback(lambda: None)
|
|
|
|
def start(self):
|
|
"""register dispatchers for streams"""
|
|
self.io_loop = ioloop.IOLoop.current()
|
|
self.msg_queue: Queue[t.Any] = Queue()
|
|
self.io_loop.add_callback(self.dispatch_queue)
|
|
|
|
if self.control_stream:
|
|
self.control_stream.on_recv(self.dispatch_control, copy=False)
|
|
|
|
control_loop = self.control_thread.io_loop if self.control_thread else self.io_loop
|
|
|
|
asyncio.run_coroutine_threadsafe(self.poll_control_queue(), control_loop.asyncio_loop)
|
|
if self.shell_stream:
|
|
self.shell_stream.on_recv(
|
|
partial(
|
|
self.schedule_dispatch,
|
|
self.dispatch_shell,
|
|
),
|
|
copy=False,
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
# publish idle status
|
|
self._publish_status("starting", "shell")
|
|
|
|
def record_ports(self, ports):
|
|
"""Record the ports that this kernel is using.
|
|
|
|
The creator of the Kernel instance must call this methods if they
|
|
want the :meth:`connect_request` method to return the port numbers.
|
|
"""
|
|
self._recorded_ports = ports
|
|
|
|
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
# Kernel request handlers
|
|
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
def _publish_execute_input(self, code, parent, execution_count):
|
|
"""Publish the code request on the iopub stream."""
|
|
if not self.session:
|
|
return
|
|
self.session.send(
|
|
self.iopub_socket,
|
|
"execute_input",
|
|
{"code": code, "execution_count": execution_count},
|
|
parent=parent,
|
|
ident=self._topic("execute_input"),
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
def _publish_status(self, status, channel, parent=None):
|
|
"""send status (busy/idle) on IOPub"""
|
|
if not self.session:
|
|
return
|
|
self.session.send(
|
|
self.iopub_socket,
|
|
"status",
|
|
{"execution_state": status},
|
|
parent=parent or self.get_parent(channel),
|
|
ident=self._topic("status"),
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
def _publish_debug_event(self, event):
|
|
if not self.session:
|
|
return
|
|
self.session.send(
|
|
self.iopub_socket,
|
|
"debug_event",
|
|
event,
|
|
parent=self.get_parent(),
|
|
ident=self._topic("debug_event"),
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
def set_parent(self, ident, parent, channel="shell"):
|
|
"""Set the current parent request
|
|
|
|
Side effects (IOPub messages) and replies are associated with
|
|
the request that caused them via the parent_header.
|
|
|
|
The parent identity is used to route input_request messages
|
|
on the stdin channel.
|
|
"""
|
|
self._parent_ident[channel] = ident
|
|
self._parents[channel] = parent
|
|
|
|
def get_parent(self, channel=None):
|
|
"""Get the parent request associated with a channel.
|
|
|
|
.. versionadded:: 6
|
|
|
|
Parameters
|
|
----------
|
|
channel : str
|
|
the name of the channel ('shell' or 'control')
|
|
|
|
Returns
|
|
-------
|
|
message : dict
|
|
the parent message for the most recent request on the channel.
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
if channel is None:
|
|
# If a channel is not specified, get information from current thread
|
|
if threading.current_thread().name == CONTROL_THREAD_NAME:
|
|
channel = "control"
|
|
else:
|
|
channel = "shell"
|
|
|
|
return self._parents.get(channel, {})
|
|
|
|
def send_response(
|
|
self,
|
|
stream,
|
|
msg_or_type,
|
|
content=None,
|
|
ident=None,
|
|
buffers=None,
|
|
track=False,
|
|
header=None,
|
|
metadata=None,
|
|
channel=None,
|
|
):
|
|
"""Send a response to the message we're currently processing.
|
|
|
|
This accepts all the parameters of :meth:`jupyter_client.session.Session.send`
|
|
except ``parent``.
|
|
|
|
This relies on :meth:`set_parent` having been called for the current
|
|
message.
|
|
"""
|
|
if not self.session:
|
|
return None
|
|
return self.session.send(
|
|
stream,
|
|
msg_or_type,
|
|
content,
|
|
self.get_parent(channel),
|
|
ident,
|
|
buffers,
|
|
track,
|
|
header,
|
|
metadata,
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
def init_metadata(self, parent):
|
|
"""Initialize metadata.
|
|
|
|
Run at the beginning of execution requests.
|
|
"""
|
|
# FIXME: `started` is part of ipyparallel
|
|
# Remove for ipykernel 5.0
|
|
return {
|
|
"started": now(),
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
def finish_metadata(self, parent, metadata, reply_content):
|
|
"""Finish populating metadata.
|
|
|
|
Run after completing an execution request.
|
|
"""
|
|
return metadata
|
|
|
|
async def execute_request(self, stream, ident, parent):
|
|
"""handle an execute_request"""
|
|
if not self.session:
|
|
return
|
|
try:
|
|
content = parent["content"]
|
|
code = content["code"]
|
|
silent = content.get("silent", False)
|
|
store_history = content.get("store_history", not silent)
|
|
user_expressions = content.get("user_expressions", {})
|
|
allow_stdin = content.get("allow_stdin", False)
|
|
cell_meta = parent.get("metadata", {})
|
|
cell_id = cell_meta.get("cellId")
|
|
except Exception:
|
|
self.log.error("Got bad msg: ")
|
|
self.log.error("%s", parent)
|
|
return
|
|
|
|
stop_on_error = content.get("stop_on_error", True)
|
|
|
|
metadata = self.init_metadata(parent)
|
|
|
|
# Re-broadcast our input for the benefit of listening clients, and
|
|
# start computing output
|
|
if not silent:
|
|
self.execution_count += 1
|
|
self._publish_execute_input(code, parent, self.execution_count)
|
|
|
|
# Arguments based on the do_execute signature
|
|
do_execute_args = {
|
|
"code": code,
|
|
"silent": silent,
|
|
"store_history": store_history,
|
|
"user_expressions": user_expressions,
|
|
"allow_stdin": allow_stdin,
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if self._do_exec_accepted_params["cell_meta"]:
|
|
do_execute_args["cell_meta"] = cell_meta
|
|
if self._do_exec_accepted_params["cell_id"]:
|
|
do_execute_args["cell_id"] = cell_id
|
|
|
|
# Call do_execute with the appropriate arguments
|
|
reply_content = self.do_execute(**do_execute_args)
|
|
|
|
if inspect.isawaitable(reply_content):
|
|
reply_content = await reply_content
|
|
|
|
# Flush output before sending the reply.
|
|
sys.stdout.flush()
|
|
sys.stderr.flush()
|
|
# FIXME: on rare occasions, the flush doesn't seem to make it to the
|
|
# clients... This seems to mitigate the problem, but we definitely need
|
|
# to better understand what's going on.
|
|
if self._execute_sleep:
|
|
time.sleep(self._execute_sleep)
|
|
|
|
# Send the reply.
|
|
reply_content = json_clean(reply_content)
|
|
metadata = self.finish_metadata(parent, metadata, reply_content)
|
|
|
|
reply_msg: dict[str, t.Any] = self.session.send( # type:ignore[assignment]
|
|
stream,
|
|
"execute_reply",
|
|
reply_content,
|
|
parent,
|
|
metadata=metadata,
|
|
ident=ident,
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
self.log.debug("%s", reply_msg)
|
|
|
|
if not silent and reply_msg["content"]["status"] == "error" and stop_on_error:
|
|
self._abort_queues()
|
|
|
|
def do_execute(
|
|
self,
|
|
code,
|
|
silent,
|
|
store_history=True,
|
|
user_expressions=None,
|
|
allow_stdin=False,
|
|
*,
|
|
cell_meta=None,
|
|
cell_id=None,
|
|
):
|
|
"""Execute user code. Must be overridden by subclasses."""
|
|
raise NotImplementedError
|
|
|
|
async def complete_request(self, stream, ident, parent):
|
|
"""Handle a completion request."""
|
|
if not self.session:
|
|
return
|
|
content = parent["content"]
|
|
code = content["code"]
|
|
cursor_pos = content["cursor_pos"]
|
|
|
|
matches = self.do_complete(code, cursor_pos)
|
|
if inspect.isawaitable(matches):
|
|
matches = await matches
|
|
|
|
matches = json_clean(matches)
|
|
self.session.send(stream, "complete_reply", matches, parent, ident)
|
|
|
|
def do_complete(self, code, cursor_pos):
|
|
"""Override in subclasses to find completions."""
|
|
return {
|
|
"matches": [],
|
|
"cursor_end": cursor_pos,
|
|
"cursor_start": cursor_pos,
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"status": "ok",
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
async def inspect_request(self, stream, ident, parent):
|
|
"""Handle an inspect request."""
|
|
if not self.session:
|
|
return
|
|
content = parent["content"]
|
|
|
|
reply_content = self.do_inspect(
|
|
content["code"],
|
|
content["cursor_pos"],
|
|
content.get("detail_level", 0),
|
|
set(content.get("omit_sections", [])),
|
|
)
|
|
if inspect.isawaitable(reply_content):
|
|
reply_content = await reply_content
|
|
|
|
# Before we send this object over, we scrub it for JSON usage
|
|
reply_content = json_clean(reply_content)
|
|
msg = self.session.send(stream, "inspect_reply", reply_content, parent, ident)
|
|
self.log.debug("%s", msg)
|
|
|
|
def do_inspect(self, code, cursor_pos, detail_level=0, omit_sections=()):
|
|
"""Override in subclasses to allow introspection."""
|
|
return {"status": "ok", "data": {}, "metadata": {}, "found": False}
|
|
|
|
async def history_request(self, stream, ident, parent):
|
|
"""Handle a history request."""
|
|
if not self.session:
|
|
return
|
|
content = parent["content"]
|
|
|
|
reply_content = self.do_history(**content)
|
|
if inspect.isawaitable(reply_content):
|
|
reply_content = await reply_content
|
|
|
|
reply_content = json_clean(reply_content)
|
|
msg = self.session.send(stream, "history_reply", reply_content, parent, ident)
|
|
self.log.debug("%s", msg)
|
|
|
|
def do_history(
|
|
self,
|
|
hist_access_type,
|
|
output,
|
|
raw,
|
|
session=None,
|
|
start=None,
|
|
stop=None,
|
|
n=None,
|
|
pattern=None,
|
|
unique=False,
|
|
):
|
|
"""Override in subclasses to access history."""
|
|
return {"status": "ok", "history": []}
|
|
|
|
async def connect_request(self, stream, ident, parent):
|
|
"""Handle a connect request."""
|
|
if not self.session:
|
|
return
|
|
content = self._recorded_ports.copy() if self._recorded_ports else {}
|
|
content["status"] = "ok"
|
|
msg = self.session.send(stream, "connect_reply", content, parent, ident)
|
|
self.log.debug("%s", msg)
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
def kernel_info(self):
|
|
return {
|
|
"protocol_version": kernel_protocol_version,
|
|
"implementation": self.implementation,
|
|
"implementation_version": self.implementation_version,
|
|
"language_info": self.language_info,
|
|
"banner": self.banner,
|
|
"help_links": self.help_links,
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
async def kernel_info_request(self, stream, ident, parent):
|
|
"""Handle a kernel info request."""
|
|
if not self.session:
|
|
return
|
|
content = {"status": "ok"}
|
|
content.update(self.kernel_info)
|
|
msg = self.session.send(stream, "kernel_info_reply", content, parent, ident)
|
|
self.log.debug("%s", msg)
|
|
|
|
async def comm_info_request(self, stream, ident, parent):
|
|
"""Handle a comm info request."""
|
|
if not self.session:
|
|
return
|
|
content = parent["content"]
|
|
target_name = content.get("target_name", None)
|
|
|
|
# Should this be moved to ipkernel?
|
|
if hasattr(self, "comm_manager"):
|
|
comms = {
|
|
k: dict(target_name=v.target_name)
|
|
for (k, v) in self.comm_manager.comms.items()
|
|
if v.target_name == target_name or target_name is None
|
|
}
|
|
else:
|
|
comms = {}
|
|
reply_content = dict(comms=comms, status="ok")
|
|
msg = self.session.send(stream, "comm_info_reply", reply_content, parent, ident)
|
|
self.log.debug("%s", msg)
|
|
|
|
def _send_interrupt_children(self):
|
|
if os.name == "nt":
|
|
self.log.error("Interrupt message not supported on Windows")
|
|
else:
|
|
pid = os.getpid()
|
|
pgid = os.getpgid(pid)
|
|
# Prefer process-group over process
|
|
# but only if the kernel is the leader of the process group
|
|
if pgid and pgid == pid and hasattr(os, "killpg"):
|
|
try:
|
|
os.killpg(pgid, SIGINT)
|
|
except OSError:
|
|
os.kill(pid, SIGINT)
|
|
raise
|
|
else:
|
|
os.kill(pid, SIGINT)
|
|
|
|
async def interrupt_request(self, stream, ident, parent):
|
|
"""Handle an interrupt request."""
|
|
if not self.session:
|
|
return
|
|
content: dict[str, t.Any] = {"status": "ok"}
|
|
try:
|
|
self._send_interrupt_children()
|
|
except OSError as err:
|
|
import traceback
|
|
|
|
content = {
|
|
"status": "error",
|
|
"traceback": traceback.format_stack(),
|
|
"ename": str(type(err).__name__),
|
|
"evalue": str(err),
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
self.session.send(stream, "interrupt_reply", content, parent, ident=ident)
|
|
return
|
|
|
|
async def shutdown_request(self, stream, ident, parent):
|
|
"""Handle a shutdown request."""
|
|
if not self.session:
|
|
return
|
|
content = self.do_shutdown(parent["content"]["restart"])
|
|
if inspect.isawaitable(content):
|
|
content = await content
|
|
self.session.send(stream, "shutdown_reply", content, parent, ident=ident)
|
|
# same content, but different msg_id for broadcasting on IOPub
|
|
self._shutdown_message = self.session.msg("shutdown_reply", content, parent)
|
|
|
|
await self._at_shutdown()
|
|
|
|
self.log.debug("Stopping control ioloop")
|
|
if self.control_stream:
|
|
control_io_loop = self.control_stream.io_loop
|
|
control_io_loop.add_callback(control_io_loop.stop)
|
|
|
|
self.log.debug("Stopping shell ioloop")
|
|
if self.shell_stream:
|
|
shell_io_loop = self.shell_stream.io_loop
|
|
shell_io_loop.add_callback(shell_io_loop.stop)
|
|
|
|
def do_shutdown(self, restart):
|
|
"""Override in subclasses to do things when the frontend shuts down the
|
|
kernel.
|
|
"""
|
|
return {"status": "ok", "restart": restart}
|
|
|
|
async def is_complete_request(self, stream, ident, parent):
|
|
"""Handle an is_complete request."""
|
|
if not self.session:
|
|
return
|
|
content = parent["content"]
|
|
code = content["code"]
|
|
|
|
reply_content = self.do_is_complete(code)
|
|
if inspect.isawaitable(reply_content):
|
|
reply_content = await reply_content
|
|
reply_content = json_clean(reply_content)
|
|
reply_msg = self.session.send(stream, "is_complete_reply", reply_content, parent, ident)
|
|
self.log.debug("%s", reply_msg)
|
|
|
|
def do_is_complete(self, code):
|
|
"""Override in subclasses to find completions."""
|
|
return {"status": "unknown"}
|
|
|
|
async def debug_request(self, stream, ident, parent):
|
|
"""Handle a debug request."""
|
|
if not self.session:
|
|
return
|
|
content = parent["content"]
|
|
reply_content = self.do_debug_request(content)
|
|
if inspect.isawaitable(reply_content):
|
|
reply_content = await reply_content
|
|
reply_content = json_clean(reply_content)
|
|
reply_msg = self.session.send(stream, "debug_reply", reply_content, parent, ident)
|
|
self.log.debug("%s", reply_msg)
|
|
|
|
def get_process_metric_value(self, process, name, attribute=None):
|
|
"""Get the process metric value."""
|
|
try:
|
|
metric_value = getattr(process, name)()
|
|
if attribute is not None: # ... a named tuple
|
|
return getattr(metric_value, attribute)
|
|
# ... or a number
|
|
return metric_value
|
|
# Avoid littering logs with stack traces
|
|
# complaining about dead processes
|
|
except BaseException:
|
|
return 0
|
|
|
|
async def usage_request(self, stream, ident, parent):
|
|
"""Handle a usage request."""
|
|
if not self.session:
|
|
return
|
|
reply_content = {"hostname": socket.gethostname(), "pid": os.getpid()}
|
|
current_process = psutil.Process()
|
|
all_processes = [current_process, *current_process.children(recursive=True)]
|
|
# Ensure 1) self.processes is updated to only current subprocesses
|
|
# and 2) we reuse processes when possible (needed for accurate CPU)
|
|
self.processes = {
|
|
process.pid: self.processes.get(process.pid, process) # type:ignore[misc,call-overload]
|
|
for process in all_processes
|
|
}
|
|
reply_content["kernel_cpu"] = sum(
|
|
[
|
|
self.get_process_metric_value(process, "cpu_percent", None)
|
|
for process in self.processes.values()
|
|
]
|
|
)
|
|
mem_info_type = "pss" if hasattr(current_process.memory_full_info(), "pss") else "rss"
|
|
reply_content["kernel_memory"] = sum(
|
|
[
|
|
self.get_process_metric_value(process, "memory_full_info", mem_info_type)
|
|
for process in self.processes.values()
|
|
]
|
|
)
|
|
cpu_percent = psutil.cpu_percent()
|
|
# https://psutil.readthedocs.io/en/latest/index.html?highlight=cpu#psutil.cpu_percent
|
|
# The first time cpu_percent is called it will return a meaningless 0.0 value which you are supposed to ignore.
|
|
if cpu_percent is not None and cpu_percent != 0.0: # type:ignore[redundant-expr]
|
|
reply_content["host_cpu_percent"] = cpu_percent
|
|
reply_content["cpu_count"] = psutil.cpu_count(logical=True)
|
|
reply_content["host_virtual_memory"] = dict(psutil.virtual_memory()._asdict())
|
|
reply_msg = self.session.send(stream, "usage_reply", reply_content, parent, ident)
|
|
self.log.debug("%s", reply_msg)
|
|
|
|
async def do_debug_request(self, msg):
|
|
raise NotImplementedError
|
|
|
|
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
# Engine methods (DEPRECATED)
|
|
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
async def apply_request(self, stream, ident, parent): # pragma: no cover
|
|
"""Handle an apply request."""
|
|
self.log.warning("apply_request is deprecated in kernel_base, moving to ipyparallel.")
|
|
try:
|
|
content = parent["content"]
|
|
bufs = parent["buffers"]
|
|
msg_id = parent["header"]["msg_id"]
|
|
except Exception:
|
|
self.log.error("Got bad msg: %s", parent, exc_info=True) # noqa: G201
|
|
return
|
|
|
|
md = self.init_metadata(parent)
|
|
|
|
reply_content, result_buf = self.do_apply(content, bufs, msg_id, md)
|
|
|
|
# flush i/o
|
|
sys.stdout.flush()
|
|
sys.stderr.flush()
|
|
|
|
md = self.finish_metadata(parent, md, reply_content)
|
|
if not self.session:
|
|
return
|
|
self.session.send(
|
|
stream,
|
|
"apply_reply",
|
|
reply_content,
|
|
parent=parent,
|
|
ident=ident,
|
|
buffers=result_buf,
|
|
metadata=md,
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
def do_apply(self, content, bufs, msg_id, reply_metadata):
|
|
"""DEPRECATED"""
|
|
raise NotImplementedError
|
|
|
|
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
# Control messages (DEPRECATED)
|
|
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
async def abort_request(self, stream, ident, parent): # pragma: no cover
|
|
"""abort a specific msg by id"""
|
|
self.log.warning(
|
|
"abort_request is deprecated in kernel_base. It is only part of IPython parallel"
|
|
)
|
|
msg_ids = parent["content"].get("msg_ids", None)
|
|
if isinstance(msg_ids, str):
|
|
msg_ids = [msg_ids]
|
|
if not msg_ids:
|
|
self._abort_queues()
|
|
for mid in msg_ids:
|
|
self.aborted.add(str(mid))
|
|
|
|
content = dict(status="ok")
|
|
if not self.session:
|
|
return
|
|
reply_msg = self.session.send(
|
|
stream, "abort_reply", content=content, parent=parent, ident=ident
|
|
)
|
|
self.log.debug("%s", reply_msg)
|
|
|
|
async def clear_request(self, stream, idents, parent): # pragma: no cover
|
|
"""Clear our namespace."""
|
|
self.log.warning(
|
|
"clear_request is deprecated in kernel_base. It is only part of IPython parallel"
|
|
)
|
|
content = self.do_clear()
|
|
if self.session:
|
|
self.session.send(stream, "clear_reply", ident=idents, parent=parent, content=content)
|
|
|
|
def do_clear(self):
|
|
"""DEPRECATED since 4.0.3"""
|
|
raise NotImplementedError
|
|
|
|
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
# Protected interface
|
|
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
def _topic(self, topic):
|
|
"""prefixed topic for IOPub messages"""
|
|
base = "kernel.%s" % self.ident
|
|
|
|
return (f"{base}.{topic}").encode()
|
|
|
|
_aborting = Bool(False)
|
|
|
|
def _abort_queues(self):
|
|
# while this flag is true,
|
|
# execute requests will be aborted
|
|
self._aborting = True
|
|
self.log.info("Aborting queue")
|
|
|
|
# flush streams, so all currently waiting messages
|
|
# are added to the queue
|
|
if self.shell_stream:
|
|
self.shell_stream.flush()
|
|
|
|
# Callback to signal that we are done aborting
|
|
# dispatch functions _must_ be async
|
|
async def stop_aborting():
|
|
self.log.info("Finishing abort")
|
|
self._aborting = False
|
|
|
|
# put the stop-aborting event on the message queue
|
|
# so that all messages already waiting in the queue are aborted
|
|
# before we reset the flag
|
|
schedule_stop_aborting = partial(self.schedule_dispatch, stop_aborting)
|
|
|
|
if self.stop_on_error_timeout:
|
|
# if we have a delay, give messages this long to arrive on the queue
|
|
# before we stop aborting requests
|
|
self.io_loop.call_later(self.stop_on_error_timeout, schedule_stop_aborting)
|
|
# If we have an eventloop, it may interfere with the call_later above.
|
|
# If the loop has a _schedule_exit method, we call that so the loop exits
|
|
# after stop_on_error_timeout, returning to the main io_loop and letting
|
|
# the call_later fire.
|
|
if self.eventloop is not None and hasattr(self.eventloop, "_schedule_exit"):
|
|
self.eventloop._schedule_exit(self.stop_on_error_timeout + 0.01)
|
|
else:
|
|
schedule_stop_aborting()
|
|
|
|
def _send_abort_reply(self, stream, msg, idents):
|
|
"""Send a reply to an aborted request"""
|
|
if not self.session:
|
|
return
|
|
self.log.info("Aborting %s: %s", msg["header"]["msg_id"], msg["header"]["msg_type"])
|
|
reply_type = msg["header"]["msg_type"].rsplit("_", 1)[0] + "_reply"
|
|
status = {"status": "aborted"}
|
|
md = self.init_metadata(msg)
|
|
md = self.finish_metadata(msg, md, status)
|
|
md.update(status)
|
|
|
|
self.session.send(
|
|
stream,
|
|
reply_type,
|
|
metadata=md,
|
|
content=status,
|
|
parent=msg,
|
|
ident=idents,
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
def _no_raw_input(self):
|
|
"""Raise StdinNotImplementedError if active frontend doesn't support
|
|
stdin."""
|
|
msg = "raw_input was called, but this frontend does not support stdin."
|
|
raise StdinNotImplementedError(msg)
|
|
|
|
def getpass(self, prompt="", stream=None):
|
|
"""Forward getpass to frontends
|
|
|
|
Raises
|
|
------
|
|
StdinNotImplementedError if active frontend doesn't support stdin.
|
|
"""
|
|
if not self._allow_stdin:
|
|
msg = "getpass was called, but this frontend does not support input requests."
|
|
raise StdinNotImplementedError(msg)
|
|
if stream is not None:
|
|
import warnings
|
|
|
|
warnings.warn(
|
|
"The `stream` parameter of `getpass.getpass` will have no effect when using ipykernel",
|
|
UserWarning,
|
|
stacklevel=2,
|
|
)
|
|
return self._input_request(
|
|
prompt,
|
|
self._parent_ident["shell"],
|
|
self.get_parent("shell"),
|
|
password=True,
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
def raw_input(self, prompt=""):
|
|
"""Forward raw_input to frontends
|
|
|
|
Raises
|
|
------
|
|
StdinNotImplementedError if active frontend doesn't support stdin.
|
|
"""
|
|
if not self._allow_stdin:
|
|
msg = "raw_input was called, but this frontend does not support input requests."
|
|
raise StdinNotImplementedError(msg)
|
|
return self._input_request(
|
|
str(prompt),
|
|
self._parent_ident["shell"],
|
|
self.get_parent("shell"),
|
|
password=False,
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
def _input_request(self, prompt, ident, parent, password=False):
|
|
# Flush output before making the request.
|
|
sys.stderr.flush()
|
|
sys.stdout.flush()
|
|
|
|
# flush the stdin socket, to purge stale replies
|
|
while True:
|
|
try:
|
|
self.stdin_socket.recv_multipart(zmq.NOBLOCK)
|
|
except zmq.ZMQError as e:
|
|
if e.errno == zmq.EAGAIN:
|
|
break
|
|
raise
|
|
|
|
# Send the input request.
|
|
assert self.session is not None
|
|
content = json_clean(dict(prompt=prompt, password=password))
|
|
self.session.send(self.stdin_socket, "input_request", content, parent, ident=ident)
|
|
|
|
# Await a response.
|
|
while True:
|
|
try:
|
|
# Use polling with select() so KeyboardInterrupts can get
|
|
# through; doing a blocking recv() means stdin reads are
|
|
# uninterruptible on Windows. We need a timeout because
|
|
# zmq.select() is also uninterruptible, but at least this
|
|
# way reads get noticed immediately and KeyboardInterrupts
|
|
# get noticed fairly quickly by human response time standards.
|
|
rlist, _, xlist = zmq.select([self.stdin_socket], [], [self.stdin_socket], 0.01)
|
|
if rlist or xlist:
|
|
ident, reply = self.session.recv(self.stdin_socket)
|
|
if (ident, reply) != (None, None):
|
|
break
|
|
except KeyboardInterrupt:
|
|
# re-raise KeyboardInterrupt, to truncate traceback
|
|
msg = "Interrupted by user"
|
|
raise KeyboardInterrupt(msg) from None
|
|
except Exception:
|
|
self.log.warning("Invalid Message:", exc_info=True)
|
|
|
|
try:
|
|
value = reply["content"]["value"] # type:ignore[index]
|
|
except Exception:
|
|
self.log.error("Bad input_reply: %s", parent)
|
|
value = ""
|
|
if value == "\x04":
|
|
# EOF
|
|
raise EOFError
|
|
return value
|
|
|
|
def _signal_children(self, signum):
|
|
"""
|
|
Send a signal to all our children
|
|
|
|
Like `killpg`, but does not include the current process
|
|
(or possible parents).
|
|
"""
|
|
sig_rep = f"{Signals(signum)!r}"
|
|
for p in self._process_children():
|
|
self.log.debug("Sending %s to subprocess %s", sig_rep, p)
|
|
try:
|
|
if signum == SIGTERM:
|
|
p.terminate()
|
|
elif signum == SIGKILL:
|
|
p.kill()
|
|
else:
|
|
p.send_signal(signum)
|
|
except psutil.NoSuchProcess:
|
|
pass
|
|
|
|
def _process_children(self):
|
|
"""Retrieve child processes in the kernel's process group
|
|
|
|
Avoids:
|
|
- including parents and self with killpg
|
|
- including all children that may have forked-off a new group
|
|
"""
|
|
kernel_process = psutil.Process()
|
|
all_children = kernel_process.children(recursive=True)
|
|
if os.name == "nt":
|
|
return all_children
|
|
kernel_pgid = os.getpgrp()
|
|
process_group_children = []
|
|
for child in all_children:
|
|
try:
|
|
child_pgid = os.getpgid(child.pid)
|
|
except OSError:
|
|
pass
|
|
else:
|
|
if child_pgid == kernel_pgid:
|
|
process_group_children.append(child)
|
|
return process_group_children
|
|
|
|
async def _progressively_terminate_all_children(self):
|
|
sleeps = (0.01, 0.03, 0.1, 0.3, 1, 3, 10)
|
|
if not self._process_children():
|
|
self.log.debug("Kernel has no children.")
|
|
return
|
|
|
|
for signum in (SIGTERM, SIGKILL):
|
|
for delay in sleeps:
|
|
children = self._process_children()
|
|
if not children:
|
|
self.log.debug("No more children, continuing shutdown routine.")
|
|
return
|
|
# signals only children, not current process
|
|
self._signal_children(signum)
|
|
self.log.debug(
|
|
"Will sleep %s sec before checking for children and retrying. %s",
|
|
delay,
|
|
children,
|
|
)
|
|
await asyncio.sleep(delay)
|
|
|
|
async def _at_shutdown(self):
|
|
"""Actions taken at shutdown by the kernel, called by python's atexit."""
|
|
try:
|
|
await self._progressively_terminate_all_children()
|
|
except Exception as e:
|
|
self.log.exception("Exception during subprocesses termination %s", e)
|
|
|
|
finally:
|
|
if self._shutdown_message is not None and self.session:
|
|
self.session.send(
|
|
self.iopub_socket,
|
|
self._shutdown_message,
|
|
ident=self._topic("shutdown"),
|
|
)
|
|
self.log.debug("%s", self._shutdown_message)
|
|
if self.control_stream:
|
|
self.control_stream.flush(zmq.POLLOUT)
|