513 lines
19 KiB
Python
513 lines
19 KiB
Python
"""
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Instantiate a variation font. Run, eg:
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$ fonttools varLib.mutator ./NotoSansArabic-VF.ttf wght=140 wdth=85
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"""
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from fontTools.misc.fixedTools import floatToFixedToFloat, floatToFixed
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from fontTools.misc.roundTools import otRound
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from fontTools.pens.boundsPen import BoundsPen
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from fontTools.ttLib import TTFont, newTable
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from fontTools.ttLib.tables import ttProgram
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from fontTools.ttLib.tables._g_l_y_f import (
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GlyphCoordinates,
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flagOverlapSimple,
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OVERLAP_COMPOUND,
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)
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from fontTools.varLib.models import (
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supportScalar,
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normalizeLocation,
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piecewiseLinearMap,
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)
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from fontTools.varLib.merger import MutatorMerger
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from fontTools.varLib.varStore import VarStoreInstancer
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from fontTools.varLib.mvar import MVAR_ENTRIES
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from fontTools.varLib.iup import iup_delta
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import fontTools.subset.cff
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import os.path
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import logging
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from io import BytesIO
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log = logging.getLogger("fontTools.varlib.mutator")
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# map 'wdth' axis (1..200) to OS/2.usWidthClass (1..9), rounding to closest
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OS2_WIDTH_CLASS_VALUES = {}
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percents = [50.0, 62.5, 75.0, 87.5, 100.0, 112.5, 125.0, 150.0, 200.0]
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for i, (prev, curr) in enumerate(zip(percents[:-1], percents[1:]), start=1):
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half = (prev + curr) / 2
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OS2_WIDTH_CLASS_VALUES[half] = i
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def interpolate_cff2_PrivateDict(topDict, interpolateFromDeltas):
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pd_blend_lists = (
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"BlueValues",
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"OtherBlues",
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"FamilyBlues",
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"FamilyOtherBlues",
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"StemSnapH",
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"StemSnapV",
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)
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pd_blend_values = ("BlueScale", "BlueShift", "BlueFuzz", "StdHW", "StdVW")
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for fontDict in topDict.FDArray:
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pd = fontDict.Private
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vsindex = pd.vsindex if (hasattr(pd, "vsindex")) else 0
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for key, value in pd.rawDict.items():
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if (key in pd_blend_values) and isinstance(value, list):
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delta = interpolateFromDeltas(vsindex, value[1:])
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pd.rawDict[key] = otRound(value[0] + delta)
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elif (key in pd_blend_lists) and isinstance(value[0], list):
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"""If any argument in a BlueValues list is a blend list,
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then they all are. The first value of each list is an
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absolute value. The delta tuples are calculated from
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relative master values, hence we need to append all the
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deltas to date to each successive absolute value."""
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delta = 0
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for i, val_list in enumerate(value):
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delta += otRound(interpolateFromDeltas(vsindex, val_list[1:]))
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value[i] = val_list[0] + delta
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def interpolate_cff2_charstrings(topDict, interpolateFromDeltas, glyphOrder):
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charstrings = topDict.CharStrings
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for gname in glyphOrder:
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# Interpolate charstring
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# e.g replace blend op args with regular args,
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# and use and discard vsindex op.
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charstring = charstrings[gname]
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new_program = []
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vsindex = 0
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last_i = 0
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for i, token in enumerate(charstring.program):
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if token == "vsindex":
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vsindex = charstring.program[i - 1]
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if last_i != 0:
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new_program.extend(charstring.program[last_i : i - 1])
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last_i = i + 1
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elif token == "blend":
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num_regions = charstring.getNumRegions(vsindex)
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numMasters = 1 + num_regions
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num_args = charstring.program[i - 1]
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# The program list starting at program[i] is now:
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# ..args for following operations
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# num_args values from the default font
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# num_args tuples, each with numMasters-1 delta values
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# num_blend_args
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# 'blend'
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argi = i - (num_args * numMasters + 1)
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end_args = tuplei = argi + num_args
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while argi < end_args:
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next_ti = tuplei + num_regions
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deltas = charstring.program[tuplei:next_ti]
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delta = interpolateFromDeltas(vsindex, deltas)
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charstring.program[argi] += otRound(delta)
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tuplei = next_ti
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argi += 1
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new_program.extend(charstring.program[last_i:end_args])
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last_i = i + 1
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if last_i != 0:
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new_program.extend(charstring.program[last_i:])
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charstring.program = new_program
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def interpolate_cff2_metrics(varfont, topDict, glyphOrder, loc):
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"""Unlike TrueType glyphs, neither advance width nor bounding box
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info is stored in a CFF2 charstring. The width data exists only in
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the hmtx and HVAR tables. Since LSB data cannot be interpolated
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reliably from the master LSB values in the hmtx table, we traverse
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the charstring to determine the actual bound box."""
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charstrings = topDict.CharStrings
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boundsPen = BoundsPen(glyphOrder)
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hmtx = varfont["hmtx"]
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hvar_table = None
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if "HVAR" in varfont:
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hvar_table = varfont["HVAR"].table
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fvar = varfont["fvar"]
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varStoreInstancer = VarStoreInstancer(hvar_table.VarStore, fvar.axes, loc)
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for gid, gname in enumerate(glyphOrder):
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entry = list(hmtx[gname])
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# get width delta.
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if hvar_table:
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if hvar_table.AdvWidthMap:
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width_idx = hvar_table.AdvWidthMap.mapping[gname]
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else:
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width_idx = gid
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width_delta = otRound(varStoreInstancer[width_idx])
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else:
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width_delta = 0
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# get LSB.
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boundsPen.init()
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charstring = charstrings[gname]
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charstring.draw(boundsPen)
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if boundsPen.bounds is None:
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# Happens with non-marking glyphs
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lsb_delta = 0
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else:
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lsb = otRound(boundsPen.bounds[0])
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lsb_delta = entry[1] - lsb
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if lsb_delta or width_delta:
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if width_delta:
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entry[0] = max(0, entry[0] + width_delta)
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if lsb_delta:
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entry[1] = lsb
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hmtx[gname] = tuple(entry)
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def instantiateVariableFont(varfont, location, inplace=False, overlap=True):
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"""Generate a static instance from a variable TTFont and a dictionary
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defining the desired location along the variable font's axes.
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The location values must be specified as user-space coordinates, e.g.:
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{'wght': 400, 'wdth': 100}
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By default, a new TTFont object is returned. If ``inplace`` is True, the
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input varfont is modified and reduced to a static font.
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When the overlap parameter is defined as True,
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OVERLAP_SIMPLE and OVERLAP_COMPOUND bits are set to 1. See
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https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/typography/opentype/spec/glyf
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"""
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if not inplace:
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# make a copy to leave input varfont unmodified
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stream = BytesIO()
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varfont.save(stream)
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stream.seek(0)
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varfont = TTFont(stream)
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fvar = varfont["fvar"]
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axes = {a.axisTag: (a.minValue, a.defaultValue, a.maxValue) for a in fvar.axes}
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loc = normalizeLocation(location, axes)
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if "avar" in varfont:
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maps = varfont["avar"].segments
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loc = {k: piecewiseLinearMap(v, maps[k]) for k, v in loc.items()}
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# Quantize to F2Dot14, to avoid surprise interpolations.
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loc = {k: floatToFixedToFloat(v, 14) for k, v in loc.items()}
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# Location is normalized now
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log.info("Normalized location: %s", loc)
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if "gvar" in varfont:
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log.info("Mutating glyf/gvar tables")
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gvar = varfont["gvar"]
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glyf = varfont["glyf"]
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hMetrics = varfont["hmtx"].metrics
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vMetrics = getattr(varfont.get("vmtx"), "metrics", None)
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# get list of glyph names in gvar sorted by component depth
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glyphnames = sorted(
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gvar.variations.keys(),
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key=lambda name: (
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(
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glyf[name].getCompositeMaxpValues(glyf).maxComponentDepth
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if glyf[name].isComposite()
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else 0
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),
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name,
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),
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)
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for glyphname in glyphnames:
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variations = gvar.variations[glyphname]
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coordinates, _ = glyf._getCoordinatesAndControls(
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glyphname, hMetrics, vMetrics
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)
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origCoords, endPts = None, None
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for var in variations:
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scalar = supportScalar(loc, var.axes)
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if not scalar:
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continue
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delta = var.coordinates
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if None in delta:
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if origCoords is None:
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origCoords, g = glyf._getCoordinatesAndControls(
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glyphname, hMetrics, vMetrics
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)
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delta = iup_delta(delta, origCoords, g.endPts)
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coordinates += GlyphCoordinates(delta) * scalar
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glyf._setCoordinates(glyphname, coordinates, hMetrics, vMetrics)
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else:
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glyf = None
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if "DSIG" in varfont:
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del varfont["DSIG"]
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if "cvar" in varfont:
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log.info("Mutating cvt/cvar tables")
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cvar = varfont["cvar"]
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cvt = varfont["cvt "]
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deltas = {}
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for var in cvar.variations:
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scalar = supportScalar(loc, var.axes)
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if not scalar:
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continue
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for i, c in enumerate(var.coordinates):
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if c is not None:
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deltas[i] = deltas.get(i, 0) + scalar * c
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for i, delta in deltas.items():
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cvt[i] += otRound(delta)
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if "CFF2" in varfont:
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log.info("Mutating CFF2 table")
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glyphOrder = varfont.getGlyphOrder()
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CFF2 = varfont["CFF2"]
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topDict = CFF2.cff.topDictIndex[0]
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vsInstancer = VarStoreInstancer(topDict.VarStore.otVarStore, fvar.axes, loc)
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interpolateFromDeltas = vsInstancer.interpolateFromDeltas
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interpolate_cff2_PrivateDict(topDict, interpolateFromDeltas)
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CFF2.desubroutinize()
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interpolate_cff2_charstrings(topDict, interpolateFromDeltas, glyphOrder)
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interpolate_cff2_metrics(varfont, topDict, glyphOrder, loc)
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del topDict.rawDict["VarStore"]
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del topDict.VarStore
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if "MVAR" in varfont:
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log.info("Mutating MVAR table")
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mvar = varfont["MVAR"].table
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varStoreInstancer = VarStoreInstancer(mvar.VarStore, fvar.axes, loc)
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records = mvar.ValueRecord
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for rec in records:
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mvarTag = rec.ValueTag
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if mvarTag not in MVAR_ENTRIES:
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continue
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tableTag, itemName = MVAR_ENTRIES[mvarTag]
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delta = otRound(varStoreInstancer[rec.VarIdx])
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if not delta:
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continue
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setattr(
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varfont[tableTag],
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itemName,
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getattr(varfont[tableTag], itemName) + delta,
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)
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log.info("Mutating FeatureVariations")
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for tableTag in "GSUB", "GPOS":
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if not tableTag in varfont:
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continue
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table = varfont[tableTag].table
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if not getattr(table, "FeatureVariations", None):
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continue
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variations = table.FeatureVariations
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for record in variations.FeatureVariationRecord:
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applies = True
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for condition in record.ConditionSet.ConditionTable:
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if condition.Format == 1:
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axisIdx = condition.AxisIndex
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axisTag = fvar.axes[axisIdx].axisTag
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Min = condition.FilterRangeMinValue
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Max = condition.FilterRangeMaxValue
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v = loc[axisTag]
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if not (Min <= v <= Max):
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applies = False
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else:
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applies = False
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if not applies:
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break
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if applies:
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assert record.FeatureTableSubstitution.Version == 0x00010000
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for rec in record.FeatureTableSubstitution.SubstitutionRecord:
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table.FeatureList.FeatureRecord[rec.FeatureIndex].Feature = (
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rec.Feature
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)
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break
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del table.FeatureVariations
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if "GDEF" in varfont and varfont["GDEF"].table.Version >= 0x00010003:
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log.info("Mutating GDEF/GPOS/GSUB tables")
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gdef = varfont["GDEF"].table
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instancer = VarStoreInstancer(gdef.VarStore, fvar.axes, loc)
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merger = MutatorMerger(varfont, instancer)
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merger.mergeTables(varfont, [varfont], ["GDEF", "GPOS"])
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# Downgrade GDEF.
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del gdef.VarStore
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gdef.Version = 0x00010002
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if gdef.MarkGlyphSetsDef is None:
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del gdef.MarkGlyphSetsDef
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gdef.Version = 0x00010000
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if not (
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gdef.LigCaretList
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or gdef.MarkAttachClassDef
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or gdef.GlyphClassDef
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or gdef.AttachList
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or (gdef.Version >= 0x00010002 and gdef.MarkGlyphSetsDef)
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):
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del varfont["GDEF"]
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addidef = False
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if glyf:
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for glyph in glyf.glyphs.values():
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if hasattr(glyph, "program"):
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instructions = glyph.program.getAssembly()
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# If GETVARIATION opcode is used in bytecode of any glyph add IDEF
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addidef = any(op.startswith("GETVARIATION") for op in instructions)
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if addidef:
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break
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if overlap:
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for glyph_name in glyf.keys():
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glyph = glyf[glyph_name]
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# Set OVERLAP_COMPOUND bit for compound glyphs
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if glyph.isComposite():
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glyph.components[0].flags |= OVERLAP_COMPOUND
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# Set OVERLAP_SIMPLE bit for simple glyphs
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elif glyph.numberOfContours > 0:
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glyph.flags[0] |= flagOverlapSimple
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if addidef:
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log.info("Adding IDEF to fpgm table for GETVARIATION opcode")
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asm = []
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if "fpgm" in varfont:
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fpgm = varfont["fpgm"]
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asm = fpgm.program.getAssembly()
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else:
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fpgm = newTable("fpgm")
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fpgm.program = ttProgram.Program()
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varfont["fpgm"] = fpgm
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asm.append("PUSHB[000] 145")
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asm.append("IDEF[ ]")
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args = [str(len(loc))]
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for a in fvar.axes:
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args.append(str(floatToFixed(loc[a.axisTag], 14)))
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asm.append("NPUSHW[ ] " + " ".join(args))
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asm.append("ENDF[ ]")
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fpgm.program.fromAssembly(asm)
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# Change maxp attributes as IDEF is added
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if "maxp" in varfont:
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maxp = varfont["maxp"]
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setattr(
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maxp, "maxInstructionDefs", 1 + getattr(maxp, "maxInstructionDefs", 0)
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)
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setattr(
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maxp,
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"maxStackElements",
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max(len(loc), getattr(maxp, "maxStackElements", 0)),
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)
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if "name" in varfont:
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log.info("Pruning name table")
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exclude = {a.axisNameID for a in fvar.axes}
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for i in fvar.instances:
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exclude.add(i.subfamilyNameID)
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exclude.add(i.postscriptNameID)
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if "ltag" in varfont:
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# Drop the whole 'ltag' table if all its language tags are referenced by
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# name records to be pruned.
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# TODO: prune unused ltag tags and re-enumerate langIDs accordingly
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excludedUnicodeLangIDs = [
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n.langID
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for n in varfont["name"].names
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if n.nameID in exclude and n.platformID == 0 and n.langID != 0xFFFF
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]
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if set(excludedUnicodeLangIDs) == set(range(len((varfont["ltag"].tags)))):
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del varfont["ltag"]
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varfont["name"].names[:] = [
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n for n in varfont["name"].names if n.nameID not in exclude
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]
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if "wght" in location and "OS/2" in varfont:
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varfont["OS/2"].usWeightClass = otRound(max(1, min(location["wght"], 1000)))
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if "wdth" in location:
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wdth = location["wdth"]
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for percent, widthClass in sorted(OS2_WIDTH_CLASS_VALUES.items()):
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if wdth < percent:
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varfont["OS/2"].usWidthClass = widthClass
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break
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else:
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varfont["OS/2"].usWidthClass = 9
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if "slnt" in location and "post" in varfont:
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varfont["post"].italicAngle = max(-90, min(location["slnt"], 90))
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log.info("Removing variable tables")
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for tag in ("avar", "cvar", "fvar", "gvar", "HVAR", "MVAR", "VVAR", "STAT"):
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if tag in varfont:
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del varfont[tag]
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return varfont
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def main(args=None):
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"""Instantiate a variation font"""
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from fontTools import configLogger
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import argparse
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
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"fonttools varLib.mutator", description="Instantiate a variable font"
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)
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parser.add_argument("input", metavar="INPUT.ttf", help="Input variable TTF file.")
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parser.add_argument(
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"locargs",
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metavar="AXIS=LOC",
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nargs="*",
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help="List of space separated locations. A location consist in "
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"the name of a variation axis, followed by '=' and a number. E.g.: "
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" wght=700 wdth=80. The default is the location of the base master.",
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)
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parser.add_argument(
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"-o",
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"--output",
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metavar="OUTPUT.ttf",
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default=None,
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help="Output instance TTF file (default: INPUT-instance.ttf).",
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)
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parser.add_argument(
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"--no-recalc-timestamp",
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dest="recalc_timestamp",
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action="store_false",
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help="Don't set the output font's timestamp to the current time.",
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)
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logging_group = parser.add_mutually_exclusive_group(required=False)
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logging_group.add_argument(
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"-v", "--verbose", action="store_true", help="Run more verbosely."
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)
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logging_group.add_argument(
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"-q", "--quiet", action="store_true", help="Turn verbosity off."
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)
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parser.add_argument(
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"--no-overlap",
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dest="overlap",
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action="store_false",
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help="Don't set OVERLAP_SIMPLE/OVERLAP_COMPOUND glyf flags.",
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)
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options = parser.parse_args(args)
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varfilename = options.input
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outfile = (
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|
os.path.splitext(varfilename)[0] + "-instance.ttf"
|
|
if not options.output
|
|
else options.output
|
|
)
|
|
configLogger(
|
|
level=("DEBUG" if options.verbose else "ERROR" if options.quiet else "INFO")
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
loc = {}
|
|
for arg in options.locargs:
|
|
try:
|
|
tag, val = arg.split("=")
|
|
assert len(tag) <= 4
|
|
loc[tag.ljust(4)] = float(val)
|
|
except (ValueError, AssertionError):
|
|
parser.error("invalid location argument format: %r" % arg)
|
|
log.info("Location: %s", loc)
|
|
|
|
log.info("Loading variable font")
|
|
varfont = TTFont(varfilename, recalcTimestamp=options.recalc_timestamp)
|
|
|
|
instantiateVariableFont(varfont, loc, inplace=True, overlap=options.overlap)
|
|
|
|
log.info("Saving instance font %s", outfile)
|
|
varfont.save(outfile)
|
|
|
|
|
|
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
|
import sys
|
|
|
|
if len(sys.argv) > 1:
|
|
sys.exit(main())
|
|
import doctest
|
|
|
|
sys.exit(doctest.testmod().failed)
|